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University of Cambridge(剑桥大学)

共收录 1290
2505.12523 2025-05-20 cs.LG cs.AR

Energy-Aware Deep Learning on Resource-Constrained Hardware

Josh Millar, Hamed Haddadi, Anil Madhavapeddy

机构 * Imperial College London(伦敦帝国学院) University of Cambridge(剑桥大学)

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2503.09543 2025-05-20 cs.CL cs.LG

PolyPythias: Stability and Outliers across Fifty Language Model Pre-Training Runs

Oskar van der Wal, Pietro Lesci, Max Muller-Eberstein, Naomi Saphra, Hailey Schoelkopf, Willem Zuidema, Stella Biderman

机构 * University of Amsterdam(阿姆斯特丹大学) University of Cambridge(剑桥大学) IT University of Copenhagen(哥本哈根技术大学) Harvard University(哈佛大学) Anthropic(Anthropic公司) EleutherAI

Comments Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025

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2412.07775 2025-05-20 cs.LG cs.CV

Efficient Diversity-Preserving Diffusion Alignment via Gradient-Informed GFlowNets

Zhen Liu, Tim Z. Xiao, Weiyang Liu, Yoshua Bengio, Dinghuai Zhang

机构 * Mila, Université de Montréal(蒙特利尔大学Mila实验室) Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems - Tübingen(智能系统马克斯·普朗克研究所(图宾根)) The Chinese University of Hong Kong (Shenzhen)(香港中文大学(深圳)) University of Tübingen(图宾根大学) University of Cambridge(剑桥大学) Microsoft Research(微软研究院)

Comments Technical Report (36 pages, 31 figures), Accepted at ICLR 2025

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2407.07372 2025-05-20 eess.IV cs.CV

Multi-modal MRI Translation via Evidential Regression and Distribution Calibration

Jiyao Liu, Shangqi Gao, Yuxin Li, Lihao Liu, Xin Gao, Zhaohu Xing, Junzhi Ning, Yanzhou Su, Xiao-Yong Zhang, Junjun He, Ningsheng Xu, Xiahai Zhuang

机构 * Fudan University(复旦大学) University of Cambridge(剑桥大学) Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory(上海人工智能实验室) The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou)(香港科技大学(广州)) Fuzhou University(福州市大学) Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学)

Comments Early accepted by MICCAI 2025

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2505.11352 2025-05-19 cs.CL cs.SD eess.AS

LegoSLM: Connecting LLM with Speech Encoder using CTC Posteriors

Rao Ma, Tongzhou Chen, Kartik Audhkhasi, Bhuvana Ramabhadran

机构 * University of Cambridge(剑桥大学) Google Deepmind(谷歌DeepMind)

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2502.19676 2025-05-19 cs.LG cs.CL

FOReCAst: The Future Outcome Reasoning and Confidence Assessment Benchmark

Zhangdie Yuan, Zifeng Ding, Andreas Vlachos

机构 * University of Cambridge(剑桥大学)

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2007.12582 2025-05-19 cs.LG cs.AI stat.ML

The foundations of cost-sensitive causal classification

Wouter Verbeke, Diego Olaya, Jeroen Berrevoets, Sam Verboven, Sebastián Maldonado

机构 * Faculty of Economics and Business(经济与商业学院) Katholieke Universiteit Leuven(鲁文大学) Data Analytics Laboratory(数据分析实验室) Solvay Business School(索维亚商学院) Vrije Universiteit Brussel(布鲁塞尔自由大学) Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics(应用数学与理论物理系) University of Cambridge(剑桥大学) School of Economics and Business(经济与商业学院) University of Chile(智利大学)

Comments New version: overall language edit - switch in notation (class 0: negatives, class 1: positive) - typos corrected - proofs moved to appendix

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2505.11095 2025-05-19 cs.CL

Towards Better Evaluation for Generated Patent Claims

Lekang Jiang, Pascal A Scherz, Stephan Goetz

机构 * University of Cambridge(剑桥大学)

Comments Accepted to ACL 2025. 14 pages, 8 tables

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2505.10729 2025-05-19 eess.IV cs.CV q-bio.QM

Adaptive Spatial Transcriptomics Interpolation via Cross-modal Cross-slice Modeling

NingFeng Que, Xiaofei Wang, Jingjing Chen, Yixuan Jiang, Chao Li

机构 * School of Science and Engineering, University of Dundee, UK(邓迪大学科学与工程学院) College of Medicine and Biological Information Engineering, Northeastern University, China(东北大学医学与生物信息工程学院) Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, UK(剑桥大学临床神经科学系) School of Medicine, University of Dundee, UK(邓迪大学医学院) Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, UK(剑桥大学应用数学与理论物理系)

Comments Early accepted by MICCAI 2025

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2408.09840 2025-05-16 cs.LG cs.NA math.NA physics.comp-ph

Machine Learning with Physics Knowledge for Prediction: A Survey

Joe Watson, Chen Song, Oliver Weeger, Theo Gruner, An T. Le, Kay Pompetzki, Ahmed Hendawy, Oleg Arenz, Will Trojak, Miles Cranmer, Carlo D'Eramo, Fabian Bülow, Tanmay Goyal, Jan Peters, Martin W. Hoffman

机构 * Technical University of Darmstadt(德累斯顿技术大学) German Research Center for AI (DFKI)(德国人工智能研究中心) Hessian Center for Artificial Intelligence (hessian.AI)(黑森人工智能中心) University of Würzburg(乌尔姆大学) ABB Corporate Research Center(ABB企业研究中心) IBM Research UKI(IBM英国实验室) University of Cambridge(剑桥大学)

Comments 61 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables. Accepted at the Transactions of Machine Learning Research (TMLR)

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2505.09519 2025-05-15 cs.CL

PT-MoE: An Efficient Finetuning Framework for Integrating Mixture-of-Experts into Prompt Tuning

Zongqian Li, Yixuan Su, Nigel Collier

机构 * University of Cambridge(剑桥大学)

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2505.07835 2025-05-15 cs.NI cs.AI cs.MA

Intelligent Product 3.0: Decentralised AI Agents and Web3 Intelligence Standards

Alex C. Y. Wong, Duncan McFarlane, C. Ellarby, M. Lee, M. Kuok

机构 * University of Cambridge(剑桥大学) RedBite Solutions Ltd(RedBite解决方案有限公司)

Comments 18 pages, 1 Figure, 3 Tables; Corrected typo in Section 3.4 heading

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2504.05009 2025-05-15 cs.SD cs.IR cs.LG eess.AS

Deconstructing Jazz Piano Style Using Machine Learning

Huw Cheston, Reuben Bance, Peter M. C. Harrison

机构 * Centre for Music and Science, University of Cambridge(音乐与科学研究中心,剑桥大学)

Comments Paper: 40 pages, 11 figures, 1 table; added information on training time + computation cost, corrections to Table 1. Supplementary material: 33 pages, 48 figures, 6 tables; corrections to Table S.5

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2406.00216 2025-05-15 cs.AI

The Explanation Necessity for Healthcare AI

Michail Mamalakis, Héloïse de Vareilles, Graham Murray, Pietro Lio, John Suckling

机构 * University of Cambridge(剑桥大学)

Comments accepted paper in IEEE CITREx 2025 : IEEE Symposium on Explainable, Responsible, and Trustworthy Computational Intelligence

Journal ref 2025 IEEE Symposium on Trustworthy, Explainable and Responsible Computational Intelligence (CITREx Companion)

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2405.17955 2025-05-15 stat.ML cs.LG stat.CO

Efficient Prior Calibration From Indirect Data

O. Deniz Akyildiz, Mark Girolami, Andrew M. Stuart, Arnaud Vadeboncoeur

机构 * Royal Academy of Engineering(皇家工程院) EPSRC(工程与物理科学研究委员会) Department of Defense(国防部) Air Force Office of Scientific Research(空军科学研究中心) SciAI Center(SciAI中心) Office of Naval Research(海军研究办公室) Department of Mathematics, Imperial College London(伦敦帝国理工学院数学系) University of Cambridge(剑桥大学) Department of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, California Institute of Technology(加州理工学院计算与数学科学系) Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge(剑桥大学工程系)

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2505.08200 2025-05-14 cs.CL cs.AI

A Head to Predict and a Head to Question: Pre-trained Uncertainty Quantification Heads for Hallucination Detection in LLM Outputs

Artem Shelmanov, Ekaterina Fadeeva, Akim Tsvigun, Ivan Tsvigun, Zhuohan Xie, Igor Kiselev, Nico Daheim, Caiqi Zhang, Artem Vazhentsev, Mrinmaya Sachan, Preslav Nakov, Timothy Baldwin

机构 * MBZUAI ETH Zürich(苏黎世联邦理工学院) University of Cambridge(剑桥大学) Behavox Accenture Computational Semantics Group(语义计算小组)

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2505.07457 2025-05-13 econ.GN cs.AI q-fin.EC

Can Generative AI agents behave like humans? Evidence from laboratory market experiments

R. Maria del Rio-Chanona, Marco Pangallo, Cars Hommes

机构 * Computer Science Department, University College London(伦敦大学学院计算机科学系) Complexity Science Hub Bennett Institute for Public Policy, University of Cambridge(剑桥大学复杂科学枢纽贝内特公共政策研究所) CENTAI Institute(CENTAI研究所) Canadian Economic Analysis Department, Bank of Canada Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Amsterdam(荷兰阿姆斯特丹大学经济与商业学院加拿大经济分析部)

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2407.18227 2025-05-13 cs.LG

Automated Ensemble Multimodal Machine Learning for Healthcare

Fergus Imrie, Stefan Denner, Lucas S. Brunschwig, Klaus Maier-Hein, Mihaela van der Schaar

机构 * Department of Statistics, University of Oxford(统计系,牛津大学) Division of Medical Image Computing, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ)(医学影像计算部,德国癌症研究中心(DKFZ)) Medical Faculty Heidelberg, Heidelberg University(海德堡大学医学系) École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne(洛桑联邦理工学院) Pattern Analysis and Learning Group, Department of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University Hospital(模式分析与学习小组,海德堡大学医院放射肿瘤学系) National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) Heidelberg(海德堡国家肿瘤疾病中心(NCT)) Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge(应用数学与理论物理系,剑桥大学)

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2505.06949 2025-05-13 cs.AI q-bio.BM

Causal knowledge graph analysis identifies adverse drug effects

Sumyyah Toonsi, Paul Schofield, Robert Hoehndorf

机构 * Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences & Engineering(计算机、电气与数学科学与工程) King Abdullah University of Science and Technology(卡布斯科学技术大学) University of Cambridge(剑桥大学) SDAIA–KAUST Center of Excellence in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence(数据科学与人工智能卓越中心) KAUST Center of Excellence for Smart Health (KCSH)(智能健康卓越中心)

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2409.06953 2025-05-13 cs.LG cs.AI

Neural Algorithmic Reasoning with Multiple Correct Solutions

Zeno Kujawa, John Poole, Dobrik Georgiev, Danilo Numeroso, Henry Fleischmann, Pietro Liò

机构 * Northeastern University(东北大学) University of Cambridge(剑桥大学) Università di Pisa(比萨大学) Carnegie Mellon University(卡内基梅隆大学)

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2405.17412 2025-05-13 stat.ML cs.AI cs.LG

Towards One Model for Classical Dimensionality Reduction: A Probabilistic Perspective on UMAP and t-SNE

Aditya Ravuri, Neil D. Lawrence

机构 * University of Cambridge(剑桥大学)

Comments Updated figures

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2505.06228 2025-05-12 astro-ph.EP astro-ph.IM astro-ph.SR cs.LG

A Machine-Learning Compositional Study of Exoplanetary Material Accreted Onto Five Helium-Atmosphere White Dwarfs with $\texttt{cecilia}$

Mariona Badenas-Agusti, Siyi Xu, Andrew Vanderburg, Kishalay De, Patrick Dufour, Laura K. Rogers, Susana Hoyos, Simon Blouin, Javier Viaña, Amy Bonsor, Ben Zuckerman

机构 * Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge(天文学研究所,剑桥大学) Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology(地球、大气与行星科学系,麻省理工学院) Department of Physics and Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology(物理系和卡弗里天体物理与空间研究研究所,麻省理工学院) Gemini Observatory/NSF’s NOIRLab(Gemini天文台/NSF的NOIRLab) Département de Physique, Université de Montréal(物理系,蒙特利尔大学) Department of Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles(地球、行星与空间科学系,加州大学洛杉矶分校) Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria(物理与天文学系,维多利亚大学) Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles(物理与天文学系,加州大学洛杉矶分校)

Comments 28 pages, 14 figures, 5 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS

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2410.07352 2025-05-12 cs.LG stat.ML

Generating Origin-Destination Matrices in Neural Spatial Interaction Models

Ioannis Zachos, Mark Girolami, Theodoros Damoulas

机构 * Department of Engineering, Cambridge University(剑桥大学工程系) The Alan Turing Institute(艾伦·图灵研究所) Departments of Statistics & Computer Science, University of Warwick(沃里克大学统计学与计算机科学系)

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2410.14464 2025-05-09 cs.LG

Electrocardiogram-Language Model for Few-Shot Question Answering with Meta Learning

Jialu Tang, Tong Xia, Yuan Lu, Cecilia Mascolo, Aaqib Saeed

机构 * Eindhoven University of Technology(埃因霍温理工大学) University of Cambridge(剑桥大学) Eindhoven Artificial Intelligence Systems Institute(埃因霍温人工智能系统研究所)

Comments Accepted at AHLI CHIL 2025

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2406.08569 2025-05-09 cs.LG cs.CR stat.ML

Noise-Aware Differentially Private Regression via Meta-Learning

Ossi Räisä, Stratis Markou, Matthew Ashman, Wessel P. Bruinsma, Marlon Tobaben, Antti Honkela, Richard E. Turner

机构 * University of Helsinki(赫尔辛基大学) University of Cambridge(剑桥大学) Microsoft Research AI for Science(微软研究院人工智能科学部)

Comments NeurIPS 2024

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2505.04300 2025-05-08 q-bio.QM cs.AI cs.LG

Sparsity is All You Need: Rethinking Biological Pathway-Informed Approaches in Deep Learning

Isabella Caranzano, Corrado Pancotti, Cesare Rollo, Flavio Sartori, Pietro Liò, Piero Fariselli, Tiziana Sanavia

机构 * Computational Biomedicine Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino(托斯尼亚大学医学科学系计算生物医学单元) Department of Computer Science and Technology, University of Cambridge(剑桥大学计算机科学与技术系)

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2505.03977 2025-05-08 cs.LG cs.NE

Call for Action: towards the next generation of symbolic regression benchmark

Guilherme S. Imai Aldeia, Hengzhe Zhang, Geoffrey Bomarito, Miles Cranmer, Alcides Fonseca, Bogdan Burlacu, William G. La Cava, Fabrício Olivetti de França

机构 * Federal University of ABC(巴西圣安东尼奥联邦大学) Victoria University of Wellington(惠灵顿维多利亚大学) NASA Langley Research Center(美国兰利研究中心) University of Cambridge(剑桥大学) LASIGE, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa(里斯本大学科学学院LASIGE) University of Applied Sciences Upper Austria(上奥地利应用科学大学) Computational Health Informatics Program(计算健康信息学项目) Harvard Medical School(哈佛医学院)

Comments 10 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables, accepted in Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference (GECCO '25) Symbolic Regression Workshop

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2504.06927 2025-05-08 cs.LG

RO-FIGS: Efficient and Expressive Tree-Based Ensembles for Tabular Data

Urška Matjašec, Nikola Simidjievski, Mateja Jamnik

机构 * Department of Computer Science and Technology, University of Cambridge(计算机科学与技术系,剑桥大学) U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command(美国陆军医疗研究与开发指挥部)

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2307.01050 2025-05-08 stat.ML cs.LG

Transport meets Variational Inference: Controlled Monte Carlo Diffusions

Francisco Vargas, Shreyas Padhy, Denis Blessing, Nikolas Nüsken

机构 * University of Cambridge(剑桥大学) KIT Karlsruhe(卡尔斯鲁厄理工学院) Kings College London(伦敦国王学院)

Comments Workshop on New Frontiers in Learning, Control, and Dynamical Systems at the International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, 2023

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2505.03662 2025-05-07 cs.CV cs.AI

Revolutionizing Brain Tumor Imaging: Generating Synthetic 3D FA Maps from T1-Weighted MRI using CycleGAN Models

Xin Du, Francesca M. Cozzi, Rajesh Jena

机构 * University of Cambridge(剑桥大学) Cambridge Brain Tumour Imaging Lab(剑桥脑肿瘤成像实验室)

Comments 9 pages

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