大模型推理能力

NOWJ@COLIEE 2025: A Multi-stage Framework Integrating Embedding Models and Large Language Models for Legal Retrieval and Entailment

Hoang-Trung Nguyen, Tan-Minh Nguyen, Xuan-Bach Le, Tuan-Kiet Le, Khanh-Huyen Nguyen, Ha-Thanh Nguyen, Thi-Hai-Yen Vuong, Le-Minh Nguyen

机构 * VNU University of Engineering and Technology（越南工程大学） ； Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology（日本先进科学研究院） ； Center for Juris-Informatics, ROIS-DS（法律信息中心，ROIS-DS） ； Research and Development Center for Large Language Models, NII（大型语言模型研发中心，NII） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Are LLMs Enough for Hyperpartisan, Fake, Polarized and Harmful Content Detection? Evaluating In-Context Learning vs. Fine-Tuning

Michele Joshua Maggini, Dhia Merzougui, Rabiraj Bandyopadhyay, Gaël Dias, Fabrice Maurel, Pablo Gamallo

专题命中 其他推理 ：chain-of-thought(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

CoMMIT: Coordinated Multimodal Instruction Tuning

Xintong Li, Junda Wu, Tong Yu, Yu Wang, Xiang Chen, Jiuxiang Gu, Lina Yao, Julian McAuley, Jingbo Shang

机构 * University of California, San Diego（加州大学圣地亚哥分校） ； Adobe Research（Adobe研究） ； The University of New South Wales（新南威尔士大学） ； CSIRO’s Data61（澳大利亚联邦科学与工业研究组织的数据61） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Comments 9 pages

SLiNT: Structure-aware Language Model with Injection and Contrastive Training for Knowledge Graph Completion

Mengxue Yang, Chun Yang, Jiaqi Zhu, Jiafan Li, Jingqi Zhang, Yuyang Li, Ying Li

机构 * University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学） ； Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院软件研究所） ； National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院国家天文台） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted by EMNLP Findings 2025

Concept Bottleneck Large Language Models

Chung-En Sun, Tuomas Oikarinen, Berk Ustun, Tsui-Wei Weng

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Comments Accepted to ICLR 2025

Mitigation of Gender and Ethnicity Bias in AI-Generated Stories through Model Explanations

Martha O. Dimgba, Sharon Oba, Ameeta Agrawal, Philippe J. Giabbanelli

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

(Ir)rationality in AI: State of the Art, Research Challenges and Open Questions

Olivia Macmillan-Scott, Mirco Musolesi

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Journal ref Artificial Intelligence Review 58, 352 (2025)

Banishing LLM Hallucinations Requires Rethinking Generalization

Johnny Li, Saksham Consul, Eda Zhou, James Wong, Naila Farooqui, Yuxin Ye, Nithyashree Manohar, Zhuxiaona Wei, Tian Wu, Ben Echols, Sharon Zhou, Gregory Diamos

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments I want to revisit some of the experiments in this paper, specifically figure 5

DeepSeek performs better than other Large Language Models in Dental Cases

Hexian Zhang, Xinyu Yan, Yanqi Yang, Lijian Jin, Ping Yang, Junwen Wang

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Abstract word count: 171; Total word count: 3130; Total number of tables: 2; Total number of figures: 3; Number of references: 32

Enabling Down Syndrome Research through a Knowledge Graph-Driven Analytical Framework

Madan Krishnamurthy, Surya Saha, Pierrette Lo, Patricia L. Whetzel, Tursynay Issabekova, Jamed Ferreris Vargas, Jack DiGiovanna, Melissa A Haendel

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

SCOUT: Toward Sub-Quadratic Attention via Segment Compression for Optimized Utility in Transformers

Aref Jafari, Yuhe Fan, Benyamin Jamialahmadi, Parsa Farinneya, Boxing Chen, Marzieh S. Tahaei

机构 * AAAI Press（AAAI出版社） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Traj-MLLM: Can Multimodal Large Language Models Reform Trajectory Data Mining?

Shuo Liu, Di Yao, Yan Lin, Gao Cong, Jingping Bi

机构 * University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学） ； Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院计算技术研究所） ； Department of Computer Science, Aalborg University（奥胡斯大学计算机科学系） ； College of Computing and Data Science, Nanyang Technological University（南洋理工大学计算与数据科学学院） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 20 pages, 10 figures

Improving Aviation Safety Analysis: Automated HFACS Classification Using Reinforcement Learning with Group Relative Policy Optimization

Arash Ahmadi, Sarah Sharif, Yaser Banad

机构 * School of Electrical, and Computer Engineering, University of Oklahoma（电气与计算机工程学院，俄克拉荷马大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Prompting Strategies for Language Model-Based Item Generation in K-12 Education: Bridging the Gap Between Small and Large Language Models

Mohammad Amini, Babak Ahmadi, Xiaomeng Xiong, Yilin Zhang, Christopher Qiao

专题命中 其他推理 ：chain-of-thought(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Even Heads Fix Odd Errors: Mechanistic Discovery and Surgical Repair in Transformer Attention

Gustavo Sandoval

机构 * Tandon School of Engineering（坦顿工程学院） ； New York University（纽约大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 9 pages

Natural Language Satisfiability: Exploring the Problem Distribution and Evaluating Transformer-based Language Models

Tharindu Madusanka, Ian Pratt-Hartmann, Riza Batista-Navarro

机构 * Department of Computer Science, University of Manchester（曼彻斯特大学计算机科学系） ； Instytut Informatyki, Uniwersytet Opolski（奥波尔大学计算机科学学院） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments The paper was accepted to the 62nd Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 2024), where it won the Best Paper Award

Journal ref In Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 15278 to 15294. 2024

Explaining Black-box Language Models with Knowledge Probing Systems: A Post-hoc Explanation Perspective

Yunxiao Zhao, Hao Xu, Zhiqiang Wang, Xiaoli Li, Jiye Liang, Ru Li

机构 * School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, China（山西大学计算机与信息学院） ； Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence and Chinese Information Processing of Ministry of Education, Shanxi University, China（教育部计算智能与中文信息处理重点实验室） ； Institute for Infocomm Research, A*Star, Singapore（A*Star信息与通信研究所） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 16 pages, 8 figures. This paper has been accepted by DASFAA 2025: The 30th International Conference on Database Systems for Advanced Applications

Aligning Cyber Space with Physical World: A Comprehensive Survey on Embodied AI

Yang Liu, Weixing Chen, Yongjie Bai, Xiaodan Liang, Guanbin Li, Wen Gao, Liang Lin

机构 * School of Computer Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University（中山大学计算机科学与工程学院） ； Sun Yat-sen University（中山大学） ； Guangdong Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing（广东大数据分析与处理重点实验室） ； Peng Cheng Laboratory（鹏城实验室） ； Institute of Digital Media, Peking University（北京大学数字媒体研究院） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments The comprehensive review of Embodied AI. We also provide the resource repository for Embodied AI: https://github.com/HCPLab-SYSU/Embodied_AI_Paper_List

Assessing Consciousness-Related Behaviors in Large Language Models Using the Maze Test

Rui A. Pimenta, Tim Schlippe, Kristina Schaaff

机构 * IU International University of Applied Sciences Germany（国际应用科学大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

From Classical Probabilistic Latent Variable Models to Modern Generative AI: A Unified Perspective

Tianhua Chen

机构 * School of Computing and Engineering University of Huddersfield（计算与工程学院赫德斯菲尔德大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments This is a substantially improved and expanded version of an earlier manuscript hosted on SSRN: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=5244929

Cooperative Design Optimization through Natural Language Interaction

Ryogo Niwa, Shigeo Yoshida, Yuki Koyama, Yoshitaka Ushiku

机构 * OMRON SINIC X Corporation（OMRON SINIC X公司） ； The University of Tsukuba（茨口大学） ； The University of Tokyo（东京大学） ； National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)（国家先进工业科学与技术研究院） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 25 pages, 20 figures, to appear in Proceedings of the 38th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST '25), September 28-October 1, 2025, Busan, Republic of Korea

HypER: Literature-grounded Hypothesis Generation and Distillation with Provenance

Rosni Vasu, Chandrayee Basu, Bhavana Dalvi Mishra, Cristina Sarasua, Peter Clark, Abraham Bernstein

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments EMNLP 2025, 26 pages (9 pages: main paper body)

Collaborative Stance Detection via Small-Large Language Model Consistency Verification

Yu Yan, Sheng Sun, Zixiang Tang, Teli Liu, Min Liu

机构 * Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院计算技术研究所） ； People Public Security University of China（中国人民公安大学） ； University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学） ； Zhongguancun Laboratory（中关村实验室） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

CRED-SQL: Enhancing Real-world Large Scale Database Text-to-SQL Parsing through Cluster Retrieval and Execution Description

Shaoming Duan, Zirui Wang, Chuanyi Liu, Zhibin Zhu, Yuhao Zhang, Peiyi Han, Liang Yan, Zewu Peng

机构 * Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, China（哈尔滨工业大学（深圳）） ； Pengcheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China（鹏城实验室） ； Inspur Cloud Information Technology Co., Ltd, Jinan 250101, China（浪潮云信息技术有限公司） ； Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd, China（广东电网公司） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Enhancing Temporal Sensitivity of Large Language Model for Recommendation with Counterfactual Tuning

Yutian Liu, Zhengyi Yang, Jiancan Wu, Xiang Wang

机构 * University of Science and Technology of China（科学技术大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

PersRM-R1: Enhance Personalized Reward Modeling with Reinforcement Learning

Mengdi Li, Guanqiao Chen, Xufeng Zhao, Haochen Wen, Shu Yang, Di Wang

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Punctuation and Predicates in Language Models

Sonakshi Chauhan, Maheep Chaudhary, Koby Choy, Samuel Nellessen, Nandi Schoots

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

T-REX: Table -- Refute or Entail eXplainer

Tim Luka Horstmann, Baptiste Geisenberger, Mehwish Alam

机构 * Institut Polytechnique de Paris（巴黎政治科技学院） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Feather-SQL: A Lightweight NL2SQL Framework with Dual-Model Collaboration Paradigm for Small Language Models

Wenqi Pei, Hailing Xu, Hengyuan Zhao, Shizheng Hou, Han Chen, Zining Zhang, Pingyi Luo, Bingsheng He

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments DL4C @ ICLR 2025

Memory-Augmented Transformers: A Systematic Review from Neuroscience Principles to Enhanced Model Architectures

Parsa Omidi, Xingshuai Huang, Axel Laborieux, Bahareh Nikpour, Tianyu Shi, Armaghan Eshaghi

机构 * Huawei Technologies Canada（华为加拿大技术有限公司） ； Huawei Technologies Switzerland（华为瑞士技术有限公司） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG