大模型推理能力

Janus-Pro-R1: Advancing Collaborative Visual Comprehension and Generation via Reinforcement Learning

Kaihang Pan, Yang Wu, Wendong Bu, Kai Shen, Juncheng Li, Yingting Wang, Yunfei Li, Siliang Tang, Jun Xiao, Fei Wu, Hang Zhao, Yueting Zhuang

机构 * Zhejiang University（浙江大学） ； Ant Group（蚂蚁集团） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；CoT(abstract)

Comments Accepted by NeurIPS 2025

Can GRPO Help LLMs Transcend Their Pretraining Origin?

Kangqi Ni, Zhen Tan, Zijie Liu, Pingzhi Li, Tianlong Chen

机构 * cs.unc.edu（北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校计算机科学系） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Build Your Personalized Research Group: A Multiagent Framework for Continual and Interactive Science Automation

Ed Li, Junyu Ren, Xintian Pan, Cat Yan, Chuanhao Li, Dirk Bergemann, Zhuoran Yang

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 37 pages, 5 figures. Code: https://github.com/ltjed/freephdlabor

Automated Extraction of Protocol State Machines from 3GPP Specifications with Domain-Informed Prompts and LLM Ensembles

Miao Zhang, Runhan Feng, Hongbo Tang, Yu Zhao, Jie Yang, Hang Qiu, Qi Liu

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；chain-of-thought(abstract)

Early Signs of Steganographic Capabilities in Frontier LLMs

Artur Zolkowski, Kei Nishimura-Gasparian, Robert McCarthy, Roland S. Zimmermann, David Lindner

机构 * MATS † ETH Zurich（MATS 伦理与理论学者（ETH 瑞士联邦理工学院）） ； MATS † University College London（MATS 伦理与理论学者（伦敦大学学院）） ； Google DeepMind（谷歌DeepMind） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Enhancing LLM Reliability via Explicit Knowledge Boundary Modeling

Hang Zheng, Hongshen Xu, Yuncong Liu, Lu Chen, Pascale Fung, Kai Yu

机构 * X-LANCE Lab, School of Computer Science MoE Key Lab of Artificial Intelligence, SJTU AI Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China（X-LANCE实验室，计算机科学学院，人工智能关键实验室，上海交通大学人工智能研究院，上海，中国） ； Jiangsu Key Lab of Language Computing, Suzhou, China（语言计算重点实验室，苏州，中国） ； AISpeech Co., Ltd., Suzhou, China（AISpeech公司，苏州，中国） ； Center for Artificial Intelligence Research (CAiRE) Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China（人工智能研究中心（CAiRE）香港科技大学，香港，中国） ； Suzhou Laboratory, Suzhou, China（苏州实验室，苏州，中国） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Toward Green Code: Prompting Small Language Models for Energy-Efficient Code Generation

Humza Ashraf, Syed Muhammad Danish, Shadikur Rahman, Zeeshan Sattar

专题命中 其他推理 ：chain-of-thought(abstract)；CoT(abstract)

Understanding R1-Zero-Like Training: A Critical Perspective

Zichen Liu, Changyu Chen, Wenjun Li, Penghui Qi, Tianyu Pang, Chao Du, Wee Sun Lee, Min Lin

机构 * Sea AI Lab（海智实验室） ； National University of Singapore（新加坡国立大学） ； Singapore Management University（新加坡管理学院） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

How Do Large Vision-Language Models See Text in Image? Unveiling the Distinctive Role of OCR Heads

Ingeol Baek, Hwan Chang, Sunghyun Ryu, Hwanhee Lee

专题命中 其他推理 ：chain-of-thought(abstract)；CoT(abstract)

Comments EMNLP 2025 Oral

LLMs Are In-Context Bandit Reinforcement Learners

Giovanni Monea, Antoine Bosselut, Kianté Brantley, Yoav Artzi

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Published at COLM 2025

ALICE: An Interpretable Neural Architecture for Generalization in Substitution Ciphers

Jeff Shen, Lindsay M. Smith

机构 * Princeton University（普林斯顿大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Preprint. Project page at https://jshen.net/alice. Added section on probing

Attention Sinks: A 'Catch, Tag, Release' Mechanism for Embeddings

Stephen Zhang, Mustafa Khan, Vardan Papyan

机构 * University of Toronto（多伦多大学） ； Vector Institute（向量研究所） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

LongCat-Flash Technical Report

Meituan LongCat Team, Bayan, Bei Li, Bingye Lei, Bo Wang, Bolin Rong, Chao Wang, Chao Zhang, Chen Gao, Chen Zhang, Cheng Sun, Chengcheng Han, Chenguang Xi, Chi Zhang, Chong Peng, Chuan Qin, Chuyu Zhang, Cong Chen, Congkui Wang, Dan Ma, Daoru Pan, Defei Bu, Dengchang Zhao, Deyang Kong, Dishan Liu, Feiye Huo, Fengcun Li, Fubao Zhang, Gan Dong, Gang Liu, Gang Xu, Ge Li, Guoqiang Tan, Guoyuan Lin, Haihang Jing, Haomin Fu, Haonan Yan, Haoxing Wen, Haozhe Zhao, Hong Liu, Hongmei Shi, Hongyan Hao, Hongyin Tang, Huantian Lv, Hui Su, Jiacheng Li, Jiahao Liu, Jiahuan Li, Jiajun Yang, Jiaming Wang, Jian Yang, Jianchao Tan, Jiaqi Sun, Jiaqi Zhang, Jiawei Fu, Jiawei Yang, Jiaxi Hu, Jiayu Qin, Jingang Wang, Jiyuan He, Jun Kuang, Junhui Mei, Kai Liang, Ke He, Kefeng Zhang, Keheng Wang, Keqing He, Liang Gao, Liang Shi, Lianhui Ma, Lin Qiu, Lingbin Kong, Lingtong Si, Linkun Lyu, Linsen Guo, Liqi Yang, Lizhi Yan, Mai Xia, Man Gao, Manyuan Zhang, Meng Zhou, Mengxia Shen, Mingxiang Tuo, Mingyang Zhu, Peiguang Li, Peng Pei, Peng Zhao, Pengcheng Jia, Pingwei Sun, Qi Gu, Qianyun Li, Qingyuan Li, Qiong Huang, Qiyuan Duan, Ran Meng, Rongxiang Weng, Ruichen Shao, Rumei Li, Shizhe Wu, Shuai Liang, Shuo Wang, Suogui Dang, Tao Fang, Tao Li, Tefeng Chen, Tianhao Bai, Tianhao Zhou, Tingwen Xie, Wei He, Wei Huang, Wei Liu, Wei Shi, Wei Wang, Wei Wu, Weikang Zhao, Wen Zan, Wenjie Shi, Xi Nan, Xi Su, Xiang Li, Xiang Mei, Xiangyang Ji, Xiangyu Xi, Xiangzhou Huang, Xianpeng Li, Xiao Fu, Xiao Liu, Xiao Wei, Xiaodong Cai, Xiaolong Chen, Xiaoqing Liu, Xiaotong Li, Xiaowei Shi, Xiaoyu Li, Xili Wang, Xin Chen, Xing Hu, Xingyu Miao, Xinyan He, Xuemiao Zhang, Xueyuan Hao, Xuezhi Cao, Xunliang Cai, Xurui Yang, Yan Feng, Yang Bai, Yang Chen, Yang Yang, Yaqi Huo, Yerui Sun, Yifan Lu, Yifan Zhang, Yipeng Zang, Yitao Zhai, Yiyang Li, Yongjing Yin, Yongkang Lv, Yongwei Zhou, Yu Yang, Yuchen Xie, Yueqing Sun, Yuewen Zheng, Yuhuai Wei, Yulei Qian, Yunfan Liang, Yunfang Tai, Yunke Zhao, Zeyang Yu, Zhao Zhang, Zhaohua Yang, Zhenchao Zhang, Zhikang Xia, Zhiye Zou, Zhizhao Zeng, Zhongda Su, Zhuofan Chen, Zijian Zhang, Ziwen Wang, Zixu Jiang, Zizhe Zhao, Zongyu Wang, Zunhai Su

机构 * Meituan LongCat Team（美团LongCat团队） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

NL in the Middle: Code Translation with LLMs and Intermediate Representations

Chi-en Amy Tai, Pengyu Nie, Lukasz Golab, Alexander Wong

专题命中 其他推理 ：chain-of-thought(abstract)；CoT(abstract)

EasyEdit2: An Easy-to-use Steering Framework for Editing Large Language Models

Ziwen Xu, Shuxun Wang, Kewei Xu, Haoming Xu, Mengru Wang, Xinle Deng, Yunzhi Yao, Guozhou Zheng, Huajun Chen, Ningyu Zhang

机构 * Zhejiang University（浙江大学） ； Ocean Research Center of Zhoushan, Zhejiang University（舟山海洋研究中心，浙江大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments EMNLP 2025 System Demonstrations. Demo: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AkfoiPfp5rQ; code: https://github.com/zjunlp/EasyEdit

CDE: Curiosity-Driven Exploration for Efficient Reinforcement Learning in Large Language Models

Runpeng Dai, Linfeng Song, Haolin Liu, Zhenwen Liang, Dian Yu, Haitao Mi, Zhaopeng Tu, Rui Liu, Tong Zheng, Hongtu Zhu, Dong Yu

机构 * Tencent AI Lab（腾讯AI实验室） ； Tencent Multimodal Department（腾讯多模态部门） ； University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill（北卡罗来纳大学夏洛特分校） ； University of Virginia（弗吉尼亚大学） ； University of Maryland, College Park（马里兰大学学院公园分校） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 21 pages

OPRA-Vis: Visual Analytics System to Assist Organization-Public Relationship Assessment with Large Language Models

Sangbong Yoo, Seongbum Seo, Chanyoung Yoon, Hyelim Lee, Jeong-Nam Kim, Chansoo Kim, Yun Jang, Takanori Fujiwara

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；chain-of-thought(abstract)

Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification

Maya Kruse, Majid Afshar, Saksham Khatwani, Anoop Mayampurath, Guanhua Chen, Yanjun Gao

机构 * University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus（科罗拉多大学安舒茨医疗校园） ； University of Colorado Boulder（科罗拉多大学博尔德分校） ； University of Wisconsin Madison（威斯康星大学麦迪逊分校） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：chain-of-thought(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025 Main Conference

Recall-Extend Dynamics: Enhancing Small Language Models through Controlled Exploration and Refined Offline Integration

Zhong Guan, Likang Wu, Hongke Zhao, Jiahui Wang, Le Wu

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Grouped Sequency-arranged Rotation: Optimizing Rotation Transformation for Quantization for Free

Euntae Choi, Sumin Song, Woosang Lim, Sungjoo Yoo

机构 * Seoul National University（首尔国立大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 7 pages

$\text{M}^{2}$LLM: Multi-view Molecular Representation Learning with Large Language Models

Jiaxin Ju, Yizhen Zheng, Huan Yee Koh, Can Wang, Shirui Pan

机构 * School of Information and Communication Technology, Griffith University（格里菲斯大学信息与通信技术学院） ； Department of Data Science and AI, Monash University（莫纳什大学数据科学与人工智能系） ； Drug Discovery Biology, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University（莫纳什大学药学科学研究所药物发现生物学部） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments IJCAI 2025

HERGC: Heterogeneous Experts Representation and Generative Completion for Multimodal Knowledge Graphs

Yongkang Xiao, Rui Zhang

机构 * University of Minnesota（明尼苏达大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Contextually Entangled Gradient Mapping for Optimized LLM Comprehension

Colin Sisate, Alistair Goldfinch, Vincent Waterstone, Sebastian Kingsley, Mariana Blackthorn

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments arXiv admin note: This paper has been withdrawn by arXiv due to disputed and unverifiable authorship

Teaching LLMs How to Learn with Contextual Fine-Tuning

Younwoo Choi, Muhammad Adil Asif, Ziwen Han, John Willes, Rahul G. Krishnan

机构 * University of Toronto（多伦多大学） ； Vector Institute（向量研究所） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments ICLR 2025

Understanding Large Language Model Behaviors through Interactive Counterfactual Generation and Analysis

Furui Cheng, Vilém Zouhar, Robin Shing Moon Chan, Daniel Fürst, Hendrik Strobelt, Mennatallah El-Assady

机构 * ETH Zürich（苏黎世联邦理工学院） ； University of Konstanz（康斯坦茨大学） ； IBM Research（IBM研究院） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Small sample-based adaptive text classification through iterative and contrastive description refinement

Amrit Rajeev, Udayaadithya Avadhanam, Harshula Tulapurkar, SaiBarath Sundar

机构 * Mphasis Limited（Mphasis公司） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

ETrace:Event-Driven Vulnerability Detection in Smart Contracts via LLM-Based Trace Analysis

Chenyang Peng, Haijun Wang, Yin Wu, Hao Wu, Ming Fan, Yitao Zhao, Ting Liu

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；chain-of-thought(abstract)

Comments 4 pages, 1 figure. To appear in Proceedings of the 16th Asia-Pacific Symposium on Internetware (Internetware 2025), ACM ICPS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3755881.3755934

SmoothRot: Combining Channel-Wise Scaling and Rotation for Quantization-Friendly LLMs

Patrik Czakó, Gábor Kertész, Sándor Szénási

机构 * Doctoral School of Applied Informatics and Applied Mathematics, Obuda University（应用信息学与应用数学博士学院，奥布达大学） ； John von Neumann Faculty of Informatics, Obuda University（约翰·冯·诺依曼信息学院，奥布达大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 6 pages, 3 figures, 5 tables. Accepted to IEEE SMC 2025 conference proceedings

Frontier AI Risk Management Framework in Practice: A Risk Analysis Technical Report

Shanghai AI Lab, :, Xiaoyang Chen, Yunhao Chen, Zeren Chen, Zhiyun Chen, Hanyun Cui, Yawen Duan, Jiaxuan Guo, Qi Guo, Xuhao Hu, Hong Huang, Lige Huang, Chunxiao Li, Juncheng Li, Qihao Lin, Dongrui Liu, Xinmin Liu, Zicheng Liu, Chaochao Lu, Xiaoya Lu, Jingjing Qu, Qibing Ren, Jing Shao, Jingwei Shi, Jingwei Sun, Peng Wang, Weibing Wang, Jia Xu, Lewen Yan, Xiao Yu, Yi Yu, Boxuan Zhang, Jie Zhang, Weichen Zhang, Zhijie Zheng, Tianyi Zhou, Bowen Zhou

机构 * Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory（上海人工智能实验室） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 97 pages, 37 figures

Scalpel vs. Hammer: GRPO Amplifies Existing Capabilities, SFT Replaces Them

Neel Rajani, Aryo Pradipta Gema, Seraphina Goldfarb-Tarrant, Ivan Titov

机构 * Institute for Language, Cognition and Computation (ILCC), University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom（语言、认知与计算研究所（ILCC），爱丁堡大学，英国） ； Institute for Logic, Language and Computation (ILLC), University of Amsterdam, Netherlands（逻辑、语言与计算研究所（ILLC），阿姆斯特丹大学，荷兰） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Journal ref Actionable Interpretability Workshop ICML 2025