大模型推理能力

Decoupling Knowledge and Reasoning in LLMs: An Exploration Using Cognitive Dual-System Theory

Mutian Yang, Jiandong Gao, Ji Wu

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Reasoning-Finetuning Repurposes Latent Representations in Base Models

Jake Ward, Chuqiao Lin, Constantin Venhoff, Neel Nanda

机构 * Rudolf Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics, Oxford（鲁道夫·佩尔尔斯理论物理中心，牛津） ； University of Oxford（牛津大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 6 pages, 6 figures. ICML 2025 Workshop on Actionable Interpretability

Understanding Individual Agent Importance in Multi-Agent System via Counterfactual Reasoning

Jianming Chen, Yawen Wang, Junjie Wang, Xiaofei Xie, jun Hu, Qing Wang, Fanjiang Xu

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Journal ref Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI 2025)

Reasoning Strategies in Large Language Models: Can They Follow, Prefer, and Optimize?

Yanjian Zhang, Guillaume Wisniewski, Nadi Tomeh, Thierry Charnois

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Bring Reason to Vision: Understanding Perception and Reasoning through Model Merging

Shiqi Chen, Jinghan Zhang, Tongyao Zhu, Wei Liu, Siyang Gao, Miao Xiong, Manling Li, Junxian He

机构 * City University of Hong Kong（香港城市大学） ； Hong Kong University of Science（香港科学大学） ； National University of Singapore（新加坡国立大学） ； Northwestern University（西北大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments ICML 2025. Camera-ready version updated. Our code is publicly available at https://github.com/shiqichen17/VLM_Merging

Reducing Reasoning Costs: The Path of Optimization for Chain of Thought via Sparse Attention Mechanism

Libo Wang

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments The relevant code and experimental results are publicly available in the GitHub repository link:https://github.com/brucewang123456789/GeniusTrail/tree/main/Sparse%20Attention%20Mechanism

ReLayout: Integrating Relation Reasoning for Content-aware Layout Generation with Multi-modal Large Language Models

Jiaxu Tian, Xuehui Yu, Yaoxing Wang, Pan Wang, Guangqian Guo, Shan Gao

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title)；CoT(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Look-Back: Implicit Visual Re-focusing in MLLM Reasoning

Shuo Yang, Yuwei Niu, Yuyang Liu, Yang Ye, Bin Lin, Li Yuan

机构 * Peking University（北京大学） ； Shenzhen Graduate School（深圳研究生院） ； Peng Cheng Laboratory（鹏城实验室） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Answer-Centric or Reasoning-Driven? Uncovering the Latent Memory Anchor in LLMs

Yang Wu, Yifan Zhang, Yiwei Wang, Yujun Cai, Yurong Wu, Yuran Wang, Ning Xu, Jian Cheng

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments 14 pages, 8 figures

Step-by-Step Reasoning Attack: Revealing 'Erased' Knowledge in Large Language Models

Yash Sinha, Manit Baser, Murari Mandal, Dinil Mon Divakaran, Mohan Kankanhalli

机构 * School of Computing（计算机学院） ； National University of Singapore（新加坡国立大学） ； Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering（电气与计算机工程系） ； College of Design and Engineering（设计与工程学院） ； RespAI Lab（RespAI实验室） ； School of Computer Engineering（计算机工程学院） ； Institute for Infocomm Research（信息与通信研究所） ； A*STAR 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Q-Ponder: A Unified Training Pipeline for Reasoning-based Visual Quality Assessment

Zhuoxuan Cai, Jian Zhang, Xinbin Yuan, Peng-Tao Jiang, Wenxiang Chen, Bowen Tang, Lujian Yao, Qiyuan Wang, Jinwen Chen, Bo Li

机构 * Fudan University（复旦大学） ； vivo Mobile Communication Co., Ltd（vivo移动通信有限公司） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Boosting Vulnerability Detection of LLMs via Curriculum Preference Optimization with Synthetic Reasoning Data

Xin-Cheng Wen, Yijun Yang, Cuiyun Gao, Yang Xiao, Deheng Ye

机构 * Tencent Inc.（腾讯公司） ； The Chinese University of Hong Kong（香港中文大学） ； Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments Accepted by ACL 2025 Findings

Causal Graph based Event Reasoning using Semantic Relation Experts

Mahnaz Koupaee, Xueying Bai, Mudan Chen, Greg Durrett, Nathanael Chambers, Niranjan Balasubramanian

机构 * Stony Brook University（石英 Brook 大学） ； University of Pennsylvania（宾夕法尼亚大学） ； The University of Texas at Austin（德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校） ； United States Naval Academy（美国海军学院） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

LongFaith: Enhancing Long-Context Reasoning in LLMs with Faithful Synthetic Data

Cehao Yang, Xueyuan Lin, Chengjin Xu, Xuhui Jiang, Shengjie Ma, Aofan Liu, Hui Xiong, Jian Guo

机构 * IDEA Research, International Digital Economy Academy（IDEA研究院，国际数字经济学院） ； Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou)（香港科技大学（广州）） ； DataArc Tech Ltd.（DataArc科技有限公司） ； Hithink RoyalFlush Information Network Co., Ltd（Hithink皇家Flush信息网络有限公司） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Transformers Pretrained on Procedural Data Contain Modular Structures for Algorithmic Reasoning

Zachary Shinnick, Liangze Jiang, Hemanth Saratchandran, Anton van den Hengel, Damien Teney

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Compensating for Data with Reasoning: Low-Resource Machine Translation with LLMs

Samuel Frontull, Thomas Ströhle

机构 * Department of Computer Science / University of Innsbruck（计算机科学系 / 因斯布鲁克大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Graph-constrained Reasoning: Faithful Reasoning on Knowledge Graphs with Large Language Models

Linhao Luo, Zicheng Zhao, Gholamreza Haffari, Yuan-Fang Li, Chen Gong, Shirui Pan

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Accepted by ICML 2025

REARANK: Reasoning Re-ranking Agent via Reinforcement Learning

Le Zhang, Bo Wang, Xipeng Qiu, Siva Reddy, Aishwarya Agrawal

机构 * Mila - Quebec AI Institute（魁北克AI研究所） ； Université de Montréal（蒙特利尔大学） ； Fudan University（复旦大学） ； McGill University（麦吉尔大学） ； Canada CIFAR AI Chair（加拿大CIFAR人工智能 chair） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Three Minds, One Legend: Jailbreak Large Reasoning Model with Adaptive Stacked Ciphers

Viet-Anh Nguyen, Shiqian Zhao, Gia Dao, Runyi Hu, Yi Xie, Luu Anh Tuan

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Safety in Large Reasoning Models: A Survey

Cheng Wang, Yue Liu, Baolong Bi, Duzhen Zhang, Zhong-Zhi Li, Yingwei Ma, Yufei He, Shengju Yu, Xinfeng Li, Junfeng Fang, Jiaheng Zhang, Bryan Hooi

机构 * National University of Singapore（新加坡国立大学） ； University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学） ； Moonshot AI ； Nanyang Technological University（南洋理工大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Debate Only When Necessary: Adaptive Multiagent Collaboration for Efficient LLM Reasoning

Sugyeong Eo, Hyeonseok Moon, Evelyn Hayoon Zi, Chanjun Park, Heuiseok Lim

机构 * Korea University（韩国大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

ReEx-SQL: Reasoning with Execution-Aware Reinforcement Learning for Text-to-SQL

Yaxun Dai, Wenxuan Xie, Xialie Zhuang, Tianyu Yang, Yiying Yang, Haiqin Yang, Yuhang Zhao, Pingfu Chao, Wenhao Jiang

机构 * Soochow University（苏州大学） ； Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy (SZ)（广东省人工智能与数字经济发展实验室） ； South China University of Technology（华南理工大学） ； University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学） ； Alibaba DAMO Academy（阿里巴巴达摩院） ； International Digital Economy Academy (IDEA), China（国际数字经济学院（IDEA），中国） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Customizing Visual-Language Foundation Models for Multi-modal Anomaly Detection and Reasoning

Xiaohao Xu, Yunkang Cao, Huaxin Zhang, Nong Sang, Xiaonan Huang

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Best Student Paper Award at IEEE International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design, 2025

Mixture Policy based Multi-Hop Reasoning over N-tuple Temporal Knowledge Graphs

Zhongni Hou, Miao Su, Xiaolong Jin, Zixuan Li, Long Bai, Jiafeng Guo, Xueqi Cheng

机构 * CAS Key Lab of Network Data Science and Technology, ICT, CAS（中国科学院信息科技研究院网络数据科学与技术重点实验室） ； University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

RARE: Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning Modeling

Zhengren Wang, Jiayang Yu, Dongsheng Ma, Zhe Chen, Yu Wang, Zhiyu Li, Feiyu Xiong, Yanfeng Wang, Weinan E, Linpeng Tang, Wentao Zhang

机构 * Peking University（北京大学） ； Shanghai Jiao Tong University（上海交通大学） ； Northeastern University（东北大学） ； Nankai University（南开大学） ； Institute for Advanced Algorithms Research, Shanghai（上海先进算法研究所） ； OriginHub Tech.（OriginHub科技） ； MemTensor Tech.（MemTensor科技） ； Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory（上海人工智能实验室） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Repo: https://github.com/Open-DataFlow/RARE

100 Days After DeepSeek-R1: A Survey on Replication Studies and More Directions for Reasoning Language Models

Chong Zhang, Yue Deng, Xiang Lin, Bin Wang, Dianwen Ng, Hai Ye, Xingxuan Li, Yao Xiao, Zhanfeng Mo, Qi Zhang, Lidong Bing

机构 * MiroMind（米罗Mind） ； Fudan University（复旦大学） ； National University of Singapore（新加坡国立大学） ； Singapore University of Technology and Design（新加坡科技设计大学） ； Nanyang Technological University（南洋理工大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

INTELLECT-2: A Reasoning Model Trained Through Globally Decentralized Reinforcement Learning

Prime Intellect Team, Sami Jaghouar, Justus Mattern, Jack Min Ong, Jannik Straube, Manveer Basra, Aaron Pazdera, Kushal Thaman, Matthew Di Ferrante, Felix Gabriel, Fares Obeid, Kemal Erdem, Michael Keiblinger, Johannes Hagemann

机构 * Prime Intellect Team（Prime Intellect团队） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 26 pages, 12 figures

Seed1.5-Thinking: Advancing Superb Reasoning Models with Reinforcement Learning

ByteDance Seed, :, Jiaze Chen, Tiantian Fan, Xin Liu, Lingjun Liu, Zhiqi Lin, Mingxuan Wang, Chengyi Wang, Xiangpeng Wei, Wenyuan Xu, Yufeng Yuan, Yu Yue, Lin Yan, Qiying Yu, Xiaochen Zuo, Chi Zhang, Ruofei Zhu, Zhecheng An, Zhihao Bai, Yu Bao, Xingyan Bin, Jiangjie Chen, Feng Chen, Hongmin Chen, Riwei Chen, Liangqiang Chen, Zixin Chen, Jinsong Chen, Siyan Chen, Kaiyuan Chen, Zhi Chen, Jin Chen, Jiecao Chen, Jinxin Chi, Weinan Dai, Ning Dai, Jiahui Dai, Shihan Dou, Yantao Du, Zhengyin Du, Jianhui Duan, Chen Dun, Ting-Han Fan, Jiazhan Feng, Junda Feng, Ziyuan Feng, Yuwei Fu, Wenqi Fu, Hanjie Fu, Hao Ge, Hongyi Guo, Mingji Han, Li Han, Wenhao Hao, Xintong Hao, Qianyu He, Jerry He, Feng He, Wen Heng, Zehua Hong, Qi Hou, Liang Hu, Shengding Hu, Nan Hu, Kai Hua, Qi Huang, Ziyue Huang, Hongzhi Huang, Zihao Huang, Ting Huang, Wenhao Huang, Wei Jia, Bin Jia, Xiaoying Jia, Yuhua Jiang, Haobin Jiang, Ziheng Jiang, Kaihua Jiang, Chengquan Jiang, Jianpeng Jiao, Xiaoran Jin, Xing Jin, Xunhao Lai, Zheng Li, Xiang Li, Liyi Li, Hongkai Li, Zheng Li, Shengxian Wan, Ya Wang, Yunshui Li, Chenggang Li, Niuniu Li, Siyu Li, Xi Li, Xiao Li, Aoyan Li, Yuntao Li, Nianning Liang, Xinnian Liang, Haibin Lin, Weijian Lin, Ye Lin, Zhicheng Liu, Guanlin Liu, Guanlin Liu, Chenxiao Liu, Yan Liu, Gaohong Liu, Juncai Liu, Chundian Liu, Deyi Liu, Kaibo Liu, Siyao Liu, Qi Liu, Yongfei Liu, Kang Liu, Gan Liu, Boyi Liu, Rui Long, Weiqiang Lou, Chenwei Lou, Xiang Luo, Yao Luo, Caiping Lv, Heyang Lv, Bole Ma, Qianli Ma, Hongzhi Ma, Yiyuan Ma, Jin Ma, Wenchang Ma, Tingting Ma, Chen Mao, Qiyang Min, Zhe Nan, Guanghan Ning, Jinxiang Ou, Haojie Pan, Renming Pang, Yanghua Peng, Tao Peng, Lihua Qian, Lihua Qian, Mu Qiao, Meng Qu, Cheng Ren, Hongbin Ren, Yong Shan, Wei Shen, Ke Shen, Kai Shen, Guangming Sheng, Jinlong Shi, Wenlei Shi, Guang Shi, Shuai Shuai Cao, Yuxin Song, Zuquan Song, Jing Su, Yifan Sun, Tao Sun, Zewei Sun, Borui Wan, Zihan Wang, Xiaohui Wang, Xi Wang, Shuguang Wang, Jun Wang, Qinlong Wang, Chenyuan Wang, Shuai Wang, Zihan Wang, Changbao Wang, Jiaqiang Wang, Shihang Wang, Xuwu Wang, Zaiyuan Wang, Yuxuan Wang, Wenqi Wang, Taiqing Wang, Chengzhi Wei, Houmin Wei, Ziyun Wei, Shufa Wei, Zheng Wu, Yonghui Wu, Yangjun Wu, Bohong Wu, Shuang Wu, Jingqiao Wu, Ning Wu, Shuangzhi Wu, Jianmin Wu, Chenguang Xi, Fan Xia, Yuqiao Xian, Liang Xiang, Boren Xiang, Bowen Xiao, Zhen Xiao, Xia Xiao, Yongsheng Xiao, Chao Xin, Shulin Xin, Yuwen Xiong, Jingjing Xu, Ziwen Xu, Chenyin Xu, Jiayi Xu, Yifan Xu, Wei Xu, Yufei Xu, Shikun Xu, Shipeng Yan, Shen Yan, Qingping Yang, Xi Yang, Tianhao Yang, Yuehang Yang, Yuan Yang, Ximing Yang, Zeyu Yang, Guang Yang, Yifan Yang, Xuesong Yao, Bairen Yi, Fan Yin, Jianian Yin, Ziqiang Ying, Xiangyu Yu, Hongli Yu, Song Yu, Menghan Yu, Huan Yu, Siyu Yuan, Jun Yuan, Yutao Zeng, Tianyang Zhan, Zheng Zhang, Yun Zhang, Mofan Zhang, Wang Zhang, Ru Zhang, Zhi Zhang, Tianqi Zhang, Xinyi Zhang, Zhexi Zhang, Sijun Zhang, Wenqiang Zhang, Xiangxiang Zhang, Yongtao Zhang, Yuyu Zhang, Ge Zhang, He Zhang, Yue Zhang, Renjie Zheng, Ningxin Zheng, Zhuolin Zheng, Yaowei Zheng, Chen Zheng, Xiaoyun Zhi, Wanjun Zhong, Cheng Zhong, Zheng Zhong, Baoquan Zhong, Xun Zhou, Na Zhou, Huan Zhou, Hang Zhu, Defa Zhu, Wenjia Zhu, Lei Zuo

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

ChiseLLM: Unleashing the Power of Reasoning LLMs for Chisel Agile Hardware Development

Bowei Wang, Jiaran Gao, Yelai Feng, Renzhi Chen, Shanshan Li, Lei Wang

机构 * Computer Department National University of Defense Technology（国防科技大学计算机系） ； School of Computer & Communication Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing（北京科技大学计算机与通信工程学院） ； Intelligent Microelectronics Center Qiyuan Lab（智能微电子中心启元实验室） ； College of Computer Science and Technology National University of Defense Technology（国防科技大学计算机科学与技术学院） ； Defense Innovation Institute Academy of Military Science（军事科学创新院） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Review-driven Personalized Preference Reasoning with Large Language Models for Recommendation

Jieyong Kim, Hyunseo Kim, Hyunjin Cho, SeongKu Kang, Buru Chang, Jinyoung Yeo, Dongha Lee

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Accepted to SIGIR 2025