大模型推理能力

Parallel Thinking, Sequential Answering: Bridging NAR and AR for Efficient Reasoning

Qihang Ai, Haiyun Jiang

机构 * Nanyang Technological University（南洋理工大学） ； Shanghai Jiao Tong University（上海交通大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 4 pages

Causal-Counterfactual RAG: The Integration of Causal-Counterfactual Reasoning into RAG

Harshad Khadilkar, Abhay Gupta

机构 * Indian Institute of Technology Bombay（印度理工学院班加罗尔分校） ； Indian Institute of Technology Patna（印度理工学院帕纳姆分校） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

The Conductor and the Engine: A Path Towards Co-Designed Reasoning

Yuanxin Wang, Pawel Filipczuk, Anisha Garg, Amaan Dhada, Mohammad Hassanpour, David Bick, Ganesh Venkatesh

机构 * Applied AI Research, Cerebras（应用人工智能研究，Cerebras） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

How Well Can Reasoning Models Identify and Recover from Unhelpful Thoughts?

Sohee Yang, Sang-Woo Lee, Nora Kassner, Daniela Gottesman, Sebastian Riedel, Mor Geva

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Findings of EMNLP 2025

Global-Recent Semantic Reasoning on Dynamic Text-Attributed Graphs with Large Language Models

Yunan Wang, Jianxin Li, Ziwei Zhang

机构 * School of Computer Science and Engineering（计算机科学与工程学院） ； Beihang University（北京航空航天大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Collaborative Rational Speech Act: Pragmatic Reasoning for Multi-Turn Dialog

Lautaro Estienne, Gabriel Ben Zenou, Nona Naderi, Jackie Cheung, Pablo Piantanida

机构 * International Laboratory on Learning Systems (ILLS)（国际学习系统实验室） ； Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire des Sciences du Numérique (LISN)（跨学科数字科学实验室） ； Mila - Quebec AI Institute（魁北克人工智能研究所） ； CNRS（法国国家科学研究中心） ； CentraleSupélec（中央超导研究所） ； Université Paris-Saclay（巴黎萨克雷大学） ； McGill University（麦吉尔大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

STRATA-TS: Selective Knowledge Transfer for Urban Time Series Forecasting with Retrieval-Guided Reasoning

Yue Jiang, Chenxi Liu, Yile Chen, Qin Chao, Shuai Liu, Cheng Long, Gao Cong

机构 * Nanyang Technological University（南洋理工大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Gene-R1: Reasoning with Data-Augmented Lightweight LLMs for Gene Set Analysis

Zhizheng Wang, Yifan Yang, Qiao Jin, Zhiyong Lu

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 14 pages, 4 figures, 6 tables, 40 references

ProfilingAgent: Profiling-Guided Agentic Reasoning for Adaptive Model Optimization

Sadegh Jafari, Aishwarya Sarkar, Mohiuddin Bilwal, Ali Jannesari

机构 * Department of Computer Science（计算机科学系） ； Iowa State University（爱荷华州立大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 13 pages, 3 figures, 5 tables, 1 algorithm

FairReason: Balancing Reasoning and Social Bias in MLLMs

Zhenyu Pan, Yutong Zhang, Jianshu Zhang, Haoran Lu, Haozheng Luo, Yuwei Han, Philip S. Yu, Manling Li, Han Liu

机构 * Northwestern University（西北大学） ； University of Illinois at Chicago（伊利诺伊大学香槟分校） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments Accepted to the Trustworthy FMs workshop in ICCV 2025

Balanced Actor Initialization: Stable RLHF Training of Distillation-Based Reasoning Models

Chen Zheng, Yiyuan Ma, Yuan Yang, Deyi Liu, Jing Liu, Zuquan Song, Yuxin Song, Cheng Ren, Hang Zhu, Xin Liu, Yiyuan Ma, Siyuan Qiao, Xun Zhou, Liang Xiang, Yonghui Wu

机构 * Peking University（北京大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Towards a Unified Textual Graph Framework for Spectral Reasoning via Physical and Chemical Information Fusion

Jiheng Liang, Ziru Yu, Zujie Xie, Yuchen Guo, Yulan Guo, Xiangyang Yu

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments We need to further modify and supplement the experiment

Architecting Clinical Collaboration: Multi-Agent Reasoning Systems for Multimodal Medical VQA

Karishma Thakrar, Shreyas Basavatia, Akshay Daftardar

机构 * Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, GA, USA（佐治亚理工学院） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Accelerate Parallelizable Reasoning via Parallel Decoding within One Sequence

Yijiong Yu

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Our code is available in https://github.com/yuyijiong/parallel-decoding-in-one-sequence

Beyond Demographics: Enhancing Cultural Value Survey Simulation with Multi-Stage Personality-Driven Cognitive Reasoning

Haijiang Liu, Qiyuan Li, Chao Gao, Yong Cao, Xiangyu Xu, Xun Wu, Daniel Hershcovich, Jinguang Gu

机构 * School of Computer Science and Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology（武汉科技大学计算机科学与技术学院） ； Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-time Industrial System, Wuhan University of Science and Technology（湖北省智能信息处理与实时工业系统重点实验室） ； Innovation, Policy and Entrepreneurship Thrust, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou)（香港科技大学（广州）创新、政策与创业方向） ； Tübingen AI Center, University of Tübingen（图宾根大学图宾根人工智能中心） ； Department of Computer Science, University of Copenhagen（哥本哈根大学计算机科学系） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments 23 pages, 6 figures, accepted to EMNLP 2025 main

QU-NLP at QIAS 2025 Shared Task: A Two-Phase LLM Fine-Tuning and Retrieval-Augmented Generation Approach for Islamic Inheritance Reasoning

Mohammad AL-Smadi

机构 * Qatar University（卡塔尔大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

CIA+TA Risk Assessment for AI Reasoning Vulnerabilities

Yuksel Aydin

机构 * Independent Researcher（独立研究者） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Why Cannot Large Language Models Ever Make True Correct Reasoning?

Jingde Cheng

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 8 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2412.12408

Probing Mechanical Reasoning in Large Vision Language Models

Haoran Sun, Qingying Gao, Haiyun Lyu, Dezhi Luo, Yijiang Li, Hokin Deng

机构 * Johns Hopkins University（约翰霍普金斯大学） ； University of North Carolina Chapel Hill（北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校） ； University of Michigan（密歇根大学） ； University of California San Diego（加州大学圣地亚哥分校） ； Carnegie Mellon University（卡内基梅隆大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments Published at the ICLR 2025 Workshop on Bidirectional Human-AI Alignment (BiAlign)

PrLM: Learning Explicit Reasoning for Personalized RAG via Contrastive Reward Optimization

Kepu Zhang, Teng Shi, Weijie Yu, Jun Xu

机构 * Gaoling School of Artificial Intelligence\ University of China Beijing China ； School of Information Technology ； Gaoling School of Artificial Intelligence\ University of China 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Learning to Insert [PAUSE] Tokens for Better Reasoning

Eunki Kim, Sangryul Kim, James Thorne

机构 * KAIST AI（韩国科学技术院人工智能） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments 18 pages, 5 figures, ACL findings

Journal ref https://aclanthology.org/2025.findings-acl.1217/

GLM-4.5: Agentic, Reasoning, and Coding (ARC) Foundation Models

5 Team, Aohan Zeng, Xin Lv, Qinkai Zheng, Zhenyu Hou, Bin Chen, Chengxing Xie, Cunxiang Wang, Da Yin, Hao Zeng, Jiajie Zhang, Kedong Wang, Lucen Zhong, Mingdao Liu, Rui Lu, Shulin Cao, Xiaohan Zhang, Xuancheng Huang, Yao Wei, Yean Cheng, Yifan An, Yilin Niu, Yuanhao Wen, Yushi Bai, Zhengxiao Du, Zihan Wang, Zilin Zhu, Bohan Zhang, Bosi Wen, Bowen Wu, Bowen Xu, Can Huang, Casey Zhao, Changpeng Cai, Chao Yu, Chen Li, Chendi Ge, Chenghua Huang, Chenhui Zhang, Chenxi Xu, Chenzheng Zhu, Chuang Li, Congfeng Yin, Daoyan Lin, Dayong Yang, Dazhi Jiang, Ding Ai, Erle Zhu, Fei Wang, Gengzheng Pan, Guo Wang, Hailong Sun, Haitao Li, Haiyang Li, Haiyi Hu, Hanyu Zhang, Hao Peng, Hao Tai, Haoke Zhang, Haoran Wang, Haoyu Yang, He Liu, He Zhao, Hongwei Liu, Hongxi Yan, Huan Liu, Huilong Chen, Ji Li, Jiajing Zhao, Jiamin Ren, Jian Jiao, Jiani Zhao, Jianyang Yan, Jiaqi Wang, Jiayi Gui, Jiayue Zhao, Jie Liu, Jijie Li, Jing Li, Jing Lu, Jingsen Wang, Jingwei Yuan, Jingxuan Li, Jingzhao Du, Jinhua Du, Jinxin Liu, Junkai Zhi, Junli Gao, Ke Wang, Lekang Yang, Liang Xu, Lin Fan, Lindong Wu, Lintao Ding, Lu Wang, Man Zhang, Minghao Li, Minghuan Xu, Mingming Zhao, Mingshu Zhai, Pengfan Du, Qian Dong, Shangde Lei, Shangqing Tu, Shangtong Yang, Shaoyou Lu, Shijie Li, Shuang Li, Shuang-Li, Shuxun Yang, Sibo Yi, Tianshu Yu, Wei Tian, Weihan Wang, Wenbo Yu, Weng Lam Tam, Wenjie Liang, Wentao Liu, Xiao Wang, Xiaohan Jia, Xiaotao Gu, Xiaoying Ling, Xin Wang, Xing Fan, Xingru Pan, Xinyuan Zhang, Xinze Zhang, Xiuqing Fu, Xunkai Zhang, Yabo Xu, Yandong Wu, Yida Lu, Yidong Wang, Yilin Zhou, Yiming Pan, Ying Zhang, Yingli Wang, Yingru Li, Yinpei Su, Yipeng Geng, Yitong Zhu, Yongkun Yang, Yuhang Li, Yuhao Wu, Yujiang Li, Yunan Liu, Yunqing Wang, Yuntao Li, Yuxuan Zhang, Zezhen Liu, Zhen Yang, Zhengda Zhou, Zhongpei Qiao, Zhuoer Feng, Zhuorui Liu, Zichen Zhang, Zihan Wang, Zijun Yao, Zikang Wang, Ziqiang Liu, Ziwei Chai, Zixuan Li, Zuodong Zhao, Wenguang Chen, Jidong Zhai, Bin Xu, Minlie Huang, Hongning Wang, Juanzi Li, Yuxiao Dong, Jie Tang

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

The Emotional Baby Is Truly Deadly: Does your Multimodal Large Reasoning Model Have Emotional Flattery towards Humans?

Yuan Xun, Xiaojun Jia, Xinwei Liu, Hua Zhang

机构 * Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院信息工程研究所） ； Nanyang Technological University（南洋理工大学） ； University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

GenEDA: Towards Generative Netlist Functional Reasoning via Cross-Modal Circuit Encoder-Decoder Alignment

Wenji Fang, Jing Wang, Yao Lu, Shang Liu, Zhiyao Xie

机构 * Hong Kong University of Science and Technology（香港理工大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments Accepted by ICCAD'25

Beyond Surface-Level Detection: Towards Cognitive-Driven Defense Against Jailbreak Attacks via Meta-Operations Reasoning

Rui Pu, Chaozhuo Li, Rui Ha, Litian Zhang, Lirong Qiu, Xi Zhang

机构 * Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Distributed Computing and Service (MoE)（可信分布式计算与服务重点实验室） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Enhancing Japanese Large Language Models with Reasoning Vectors

Carolina Minami Oguchi, Leo Wei, Koyo Kobayashi, Hsin-Tai Wu, Dipak Ghosal

机构 * University of California, Davis（加州大学戴维斯分校） ； Santa Clara University（圣克拉拉大学） ； NTT DOCOMO, INC（NTT DOCOMO公司） ； DOCOMO Innovations, Inc（DOCOMO创新公司） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Weakly-Supervised Image Forgery Localization via Vision-Language Collaborative Reasoning Framework

Ziqi Sheng, Junyan Wu, Wei Lu, Jiantao Zhou

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

DINO-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in Vision Foundation Models

Chenbin Pan, Wenbin He, Zhengzhong Tu, Liu Ren

机构 * Bosch Research North America（博世北美研究部） ； Bosch Center for Artificial Intelligence (BCAI)（博世人工智能中心） ； Texas A&M University（德克萨斯A&M大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Fuzzing: Randomness? Reasoning! Efficient Directed Fuzzing via Large Language Models

Xiaotao Feng, Xiaogang Zhu, Kun Hu, Jincheng Wang, Yingjie Cao, Guang Gong, Jianfeng Pan

机构 * Security Technology Inc.（360安全技术公司） ； School of Science Edith Cowan University（科学学院，埃迪斯科文大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Initial Steps in Integrating Large Reasoning and Action Models for Service Composition

Ilche Georgievski, Marco Aiello

机构 * University of Stuttgart（斯图加特大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 16 pages, 3 figures, 19th Symposium and Summer School on Service-Oriented Computing (SummerSOC)