大模型推理能力

ORMind: A Cognitive-Inspired End-to-End Reasoning Framework for Operations Research

Zhiyuan Wang, Bokui Chen, Yinya Huang, Qingxing Cao, Ming He, Jianping Fan, Xiaodan Liang

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；self-correction(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments Accepted by Annual Meetings of the Association for Computational Linguistics 2025

Journal ref In Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 6: Industry Track), 2025,Vienna, Austria. Association for Computational Linguistics

Adaptive Reasoning Executor: A Collaborative Agent System for Efficient Reasoning

Zehui Ling, Deshu Chen, Yichi Zhang, Yuchen Liu, Xigui Li, Xin Guo, Yuan Cheng

机构 * Artificial Intelligence Innovation and Incubation Institute, Fudan University（复旦大学人工智能创新与孵化院） ； School of Data Science, Fudan University（复旦大学数据科学学院） ； Shanghai Academy of Artificial Intelligence for Science（上海人工智能科学研究院） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；chain-of-thought(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Enhancing Long-Chain Reasoning Distillation through Error-Aware Self-Reflection

Zhuoyang Wu, Xinze Li, Zhenghao Liu, Yukun Yan, Zhiyuan Liu, Minghe Yu, Cheng Yang, Yu Gu, Ge Yu, Maosong Sun

机构 * School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, China（东北大学计算机科学与工程学院） ； Department of Computer Science and Technology, Institute for AI, Tsinghua University, China（清华大学人工智能研究院计算机科学与技术系） ； School of Computer Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China（北京邮电大学计算机科学学院） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；CoT(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

ARM: Adaptive Reasoning Model

Siye Wu, Jian Xie, Yikai Zhang, Aili Chen, Kai Zhang, Yu Su, Yanghua Xiao

机构 * Shanghai Key Laboratory of Data Science, College of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, Fudan University（上海数据科学关键实验室，计算机科学与人工智能学院，复旦大学） ； The Ohio State University（俄亥俄州立大学） ； Shanghai Academy of AI for Science（上海人工智能科学研究院） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；CoT(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments NeurIPS 2025 (Spotlight)

SRPO: Enhancing Multimodal LLM Reasoning via Reflection-Aware Reinforcement Learning

Zhongwei Wan, Zhihao Dou, Che Liu, Yu Zhang, Dongfei Cui, Qinjian Zhao, Hui Shen, Jing Xiong, Yi Xin, Yifan Jiang, Chaofan Tao, Yangfan He, Mi Zhang, Shen Yan

机构 * The Ohio State University（俄亥俄州立大学） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；self-correction(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments NeurIPS 2025

StepChain GraphRAG: Reasoning Over Knowledge Graphs for Multi-Hop Question Answering

Tengjun Ni, Xin Yuan, Shenghong Li, Kai Wu, Ren Ping Liu, Wei Ni, Wenjie Zhang

机构 * University of Technology Sydney, Australia（澳大利亚技术大学） ； Data61, CSIRO, Australia（数据61，CSIRO） ； School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Australia（埃迪斯·科温大学工程学院） ； University of New South Wales, Australia（新南威尔士大学） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；chain-of-thought(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Double-Checker: Enhancing Reasoning of Slow-Thinking LLMs via Self-Critical Fine-Tuning

Xin Xu, Tianhao Chen, Fan Zhang, Wanlong Liu, Pengxiang Li, Ajay Kumar Jaiswal, Yuchen Yan, Jishan Hu, Yang Wang, Hao Chen, Shiwei Liu, Shizhe Diao, Can Yang, Lu Yin

机构 * The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology（香港科学与技术大学） ； University of Electronic Science and Technology of China（电子科技大学） ； Dalian University of Technology（大连理工大学） ； University of Texas at Austin（德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校） ； Zhejiang University（浙江大学） ； University of Oxford（牛津大学） ； NVIDIA（NVIDIA公司） ； University of Surrey（萨里大学） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；CoT(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments 10 pages

AutoLabs: Cognitive Multi-Agent Systems with Self-Correction for Autonomous Chemical Experimentation

Gihan Panapitiya, Emily Saldanha, Heather Job, Olivia Hess

机构 * Pacific Northwest National Laboratory（太平洋西北国家实验室） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：self-correction(title,abstract)；reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Language Mixing in Reasoning Language Models: Patterns, Impact, and Internal Causes

Mingyang Wang, Lukas Lange, Heike Adel, Yunpu Ma, Jannik Strötgen, Hinrich Schütze

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；chain-of-thought(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Omni-CLST: Error-aware Curriculum Learning with guided Selective chain-of-Thought for audio question answering

Jinghua Zhao, Hang Su, Lichun Fan, Zhenbo Luo, Hui Wang, Haoqin Sun, Yong Qin

机构 * TMCC, College of Computer Science, Nankai University, Tianjin, China（TMCC，计算机科学学院，南开大学，天津，中国） ； MiLM Plus, Xiaomi Inc.（MiLM Plus，小米公司） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：chain-of-thought(title,abstract)；reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 5 pages, 1 figure, 2 tables submitted to icassp, under prereview

RISE: Enhancing VLM Image Annotation with Self-Supervised Reasoning

Suhang Hu, Wei Hu, Yuhang Su, Fan Zhang

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；CoT(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Unleashing the True Potential of LLMs: A Feedback-Triggered Self-Correction with Long-Term Multipath Decoding

Jipeng Li, Zeyu Gao, Yubin Qi, Hande Dong, Weijian Chen, Qiang Lin

机构 * Tencent（腾讯） ； Tsinghua University（清华大学） ； Institute of Dataspace, Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center（数据空间研究所，合肥综合性国家科学中心） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：self-correction(title,abstract)；reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Knowledge Editing through Chain-of-Thought

Changyue Wang, Weihang Su, Qingyao Ai, Yichen Tang, Yiqun Liu

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：chain-of-thought(title,abstract)；CoT(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

ReaLM: Reflection-Enhanced Autonomous Reasoning with Small Language Models

Yuanfeng Xu, Zehui Dai, Jian Liang, Jiapeng Guan, Guangrun Wang, Liang Lin, Xiaohui Lv

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；chain-of-thought(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments 16pages, 3 figures

Distilling Reasoning Ability from Large Language Models with Adaptive Thinking

Xiaoshu Chen, Sihang Zhou, Ke Liang, Xinwang Liu

机构 * College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology（计算机科学与技术学院，国防科技大学） ； College of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology（智能科学与技术学院，国防科技大学） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；CoT(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments This work has been accepted by IEEE for publication. Early access in IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems

Don't Overthink It: A Survey of Efficient R1-style Large Reasoning Models

Linan Yue, Yichao Du, Yizhi Wang, Weibo Gao, Fangzhou Yao, Li Wang, Ye Liu, Ziyu Xu, Qi Liu, Shimin Di, Min-Ling Zhang

机构 * School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University（东南大学计算机科学与工程学院） ； Key Laboratory of Computer Network and Information Integration (Southeast University), Ministry of Education（教育部计算机网络与信息集成重点实验室） ； University of Science and Technology of China（中国科学技术大学） ； Alibaba Group（阿里巴巴集团） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；chain-of-thought(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Can Atomic Step Decomposition Enhance the Self-structured Reasoning of Multimodal Large Models?

Kun Xiang, Zhili Liu, Zihao Jiang, Yunshuang Nie, Kaixin Cai, Yiyang Yin, Runhui Huang, Haoxiang Fan, Hanhui Li, Weiran Huang, Yihan Zeng, Yu-Jie Yuan, Jianhua Han, Lanqing Hong, Hang Xu, Xiaodan Liang

机构 * Sun Yat-sen University（中山大学） ； Hong Kong University of Science and Technology（香港科学与技术大学） ； Shanghai Jiaotong University（上海交通大学） ； University of Hong Kong（香港大学） ； Huawei Noah’s Ark Lab（华为诺亚实验室） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；CoT(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2411.11930

I2I-STRADA -- Information to Insights via Structured Reasoning Agent for Data Analysis

SaiBarath Sundar, Pranav Satheesan, Udayaadithya Avadhanam

机构 * Mphasis Limited（默比斯有限公司） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；planning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

DyG-RAG: Dynamic Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Event-Centric Reasoning

Qingyun Sun, Jiaqi Yuan, Shan He, Xiao Guan, Haonan Yuan, Xingcheng Fu, Jianxin Li, Philip S. Yu

机构 * Beihang University（北航大学） ； Guangxi Normal University（广西师范大学） ； University of Illinois Chicago（伊利诺伊大学芝加哥分校） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；chain-of-thought(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration

Zhitao He, Sandeep Polisetty, Zhiyuan Fan, Yuchen Huang, Shujin Wu, Yi R. Fung

机构 * Hong Kong University of Science and Technology（香港科技大学） ； UMass Amherst（马萨诸塞大学阿姆赫斯特分校） ； University of Southern California（南加州大学） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；self-correction(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments 18 pages, ACL 2025

Optimizing Web-Based AI Query Retrieval with GPT Integration in LangChain A CoT-Enhanced Prompt Engineering Approach

Wenqi Guan, Yang Fang

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：CoT(title,abstract)；reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Wait, We Don't Need to "Wait"! Removing Thinking Tokens Improves Reasoning Efficiency

Chenlong Wang, Yuanning Feng, Dongping Chen, Zhaoyang Chu, Ranjay Krishna, Tianyi Zhou

机构 * University College London（伦敦大学学院） ； University of Washington（华盛顿大学） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；chain-of-thought(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Chain-of-Code Collapse: Reasoning Failures in LLMs via Adversarial Prompting in Code Generation

Jaechul Roh, Varun Gandhi, Shivani Anilkumar, Arin Garg

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；chain-of-thought(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Atomic Reasoning for Scientific Table Claim Verification

Yuji Zhang, Qingyun Wang, Cheng Qian, Jiateng Liu, Chenkai Sun, Denghui Zhang, Tarek Abdelzaher, Chengxiang Zhai, Preslav Nakov, Heng Ji

机构 * University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign（伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校） ； Stevens Institute of Technology（史蒂文斯理工学院） ； MBZUAI 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；chain-of-thought(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

CLATTER: Comprehensive Entailment Reasoning for Hallucination Detection

Ron Eliav, Arie Cattan, Eran Hirsch, Shahaf Bassan, Elias Stengel-Eskin, Mohit Bansal, Ido Dagan

机构 * Bar-Ilan University（巴伊兰大学） ； Hebrew University of Jerusalem（耶路撒冷希伯来大学） ； UNC Chapel Hill（北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；CoT(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

ReasoningFlow: Semantic Structure of Complex Reasoning Traces

Jinu Lee, Sagnik Mukherjee, Dilek Hakkani-Tur, Julia Hockenmaier

机构 * University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign（伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；planning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments 10 pages, 6 figures. ArgMining 2025 Workshop (Non-archival) @ ACL 2025

Implicit Reasoning in Transformers is Reasoning through Shortcuts

Tianhe Lin, Jian Xie, Siyu Yuan, Deqing Yang

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；test-time compute(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments ACL 2025 Findings

FINEREASON: Evaluating and Improving LLMs' Deliberate Reasoning through Reflective Puzzle Solving

Guizhen Chen, Weiwen Xu, Hao Zhang, Hou Pong Chan, Chaoqun Liu, Lidong Bing, Deli Zhao, Anh Tuan Luu, Yu Rong

机构 * Nanyang Technological University（南洋理工大学） ； DAMO Academy, Alibaba Group（阿里达摩院） ； Hupan Lab（虎扑实验室） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；math reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Accepted to ACL2025 Main

BAR: A Backward Reasoning based Agent for Complex Minecraft Tasks

Weihong Du, Wenrui Liao, Binyu Yan, Hongru Liang, Anthony G. Cohn, Wenqiang Lei

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；planning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Journal ref ACL 2025

Efficient Reasoning via Chain of Unconscious Thought

Ruihan Gong, Yue Liu, Wenjie Qu, Mingzhe Du, Yufei He, Yingwei Ma, Yulin Chen, Xiang Liu, Yi Wen, Xinfeng Li, Ruidong Wang, Xinzhong Zhu, Bryan Hooi, Jiaheng Zhang

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；CoT(abstract)；分类 cs.CL