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New York University(纽约大学)

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2501.15463 2025-10-01 cs.HC cs.AI cs.CL

Mind the Value-Action Gap: Do LLMs Act in Alignment with Their Values?

Hua Shen, Nicholas Clark, Tanushree Mitra

机构 * University of Washington(华盛顿大学) NYU Shanghai(纽约大学上海校区) New York University(纽约大学)

Comments EMNLP 2025 Main Paper

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2509.25186 2025-09-30 cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI

Guided Diffusion for the Discovery of New Superconductors

Pawan Prakash, Jason B. Gibson, Zhongwei Li, Gabriele Di Gianluca, Juan Esquivel, Eric Fuemmeler, Benjamin Geisler, Jung Soo Kim, Adrian Roitberg, Ellad B. Tadmor, Mingjie Liu, Stefano Martiniani, Gregory R. Stewart, James J. Hamlin, Peter J. Hirschfeld, Richard G. Hennig

机构 * Department of Physics, University of Florida(佛罗里达大学物理系) Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida(佛罗里达大学量子理论项目) Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida(佛罗里达大学材料科学与工程系) Department of Aerospace Engineering and Mechanics, University of Minnesota(明尼苏达大学航空航天工程与力学系) Department of Chemistry, University of Florida(佛罗里达大学化学系) Center for Soft Matter Research, Department of Physics, New York University(纽约大学软物质研究中心) Simons Center for Computational Physical Chemistry, New York University(纽约大学计算物理化学中心) Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University(纽约大学应用数学科学学院) Center for Neural Science, New York University(纽约大学神经科学中心)

Comments 13 pages, 5 figures, 1 table

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2509.24933 2025-09-30 cs.LG q-bio.QM

Is Sequence Information All You Need for Bayesian Optimization of Antibodies?

Sebastian W. Ober, Calvin McCarter, Aniruddh Raghu, Yucen Lily Li, Alan N. Amin, Andrew Gordon Wilson, Hunter Elliott

机构 * BigHat Biosciences(BigHat生物技术公司) NYU(纽约大学)

Comments Accepted into the AI for Science Workshop, NeurIPS 2025

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2509.24878 2025-09-30 cs.CV cs.RO

ThermalGen: Style-Disentangled Flow-Based Generative Models for RGB-to-Thermal Image Translation

Jiuhong Xiao, Roshan Nayak, Ning Zhang, Daniel Tortei, Giuseppe Loianno

机构 * New York University(纽约大学) Technology Innovation Institute(技术创新研究所) University of California, Berkeley(加州大学伯克利分校)

Comments 23 pages including the checklist and appendix. Accepted at NeurIPS 2025

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2509.24359 2025-09-30 cs.CV cs.LG

DRIFT: Divergent Response in Filtered Transformations for Robust Adversarial Defense

Amira Guesmi, Muhammad Shafique

机构 * New York University Abu Dhabi(纽约大学阿布扎克分校)

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2509.24341 2025-09-30 cs.LG

Expanding Horizons of Level Diversity via Multi-objective Evolutionary Learning

Qingquan Zhang, Ziqi Wang, Yuchen Li, Keyuan Zhang, Bo Yuan, Jialin Liu

机构 * Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Intelligent Computation, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen, China(广东省脑启发智能计算重点实验室,计算机科学与工程系,南方科技大学(SUSTech),深圳,中国) Tandon School of Engineering, New York University, USA(纽约大学Tandon工程学院,美国) Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, USA(弗吉尼亚理工大学和州立大学,美国) School of Data Science, Lingnan University, Hong Kong SAR, China(岭南大学数据科学学院,香港特别行政区,中国)

Comments 12 pages,6 figures

Journal ref IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence (2024)

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2509.24314 2025-09-30 cs.AI

MedMMV: A Controllable Multimodal Multi-Agent Framework for Reliable and Verifiable Clinical Reasoning

Hongjun Liu, Yinghao Zhu, Yuhui Wang, Yitao Long, Zeyu Lai, Lequan Yu, Chen Zhao

机构 * New York University(纽约大学) NYU Shanghai(纽约大学上海分校) The University of Hong Kong(香港大学) Zhejiang University(浙江大学)

Comments 25 pages, 5 figures

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2509.24109 2025-09-30 cs.CV

SVAC: Scaling Is All You Need For Referring Video Object Segmentation

Li Zhang, Haoxiang Gao, Zhihao Zhang, Luoxiao Huang, Tao Zhang

机构 * Columbia University New York, USA(哥伦比亚大学) Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, USA(卡内基梅隆大学) New York University New York, USA(纽约大学) Wuhan University Wuhan, China(武汉大学)

Comments This paper is accepted to BMVC 2025

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2410.05694 2025-09-30 cs.CV

DiffusionGuard: A Robust Defense Against Malicious Diffusion-based Image Editing

June Suk Choi, Kyungmin Lee, Jongheon Jeong, Saining Xie, Jinwoo Shin, Kimin Lee

机构 * KAIST(韩国国立科学技术院) Korea University(韩国大学) NYU(纽约大学)

Comments Preprint. Under review

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2409.04180 2025-09-30 cs.LG cs.AI

The Prevalence of Neural Collapse in Neural Multivariate Regression

George Andriopoulos, Zixuan Dong, Li Guo, Zifan Zhao, Keith Ross

机构 * New York University Abu Dhabi(纽约大学阿布扎克分校) SFSC of AI and DL, NYU Shanghai(人工智能与深度学习学院(SFSC),纽约大学上海) New York University Shanghai(纽约大学上海) New York University(纽约大学)

Comments Published at NeurIPS 2024

Journal ref Published in 38th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2024)

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2406.09264 2025-09-30 cs.HC cs.AI cs.CL

Position: Towards Bidirectional Human-AI Alignment

Hua Shen, Tiffany Knearem, Reshmi Ghosh, Kenan Alkiek, Kundan Krishna, Yachuan Liu, Ziqiao Ma, Savvas Petridis, Yi-Hao Peng, Li Qiwei, Sushrita Rakshit, Chenglei Si, Yutong Xie, Jeffrey P. Bigham, Frank Bentley, Joyce Chai, Zachary Lipton, Qiaozhu Mei, Rada Mihalcea, Michael Terry, Diyi Yang, Meredith Ringel Morris, Paul Resnick, David Jurgens

机构 * NYU Shanghai, New York University(纽约大学上海研究院,纽约大学) MBZUAI(穆桑大学人工智能研究所) Microsoft(微软公司) University of Michigan(密歇根大学) Apple(苹果公司) Google(谷歌公司) Carnegie Mellon University(卡内基梅隆大学) Stanford University(斯坦福大学) Google DeepMind(谷歌DeepMind)

Comments NeurIPS 2025 Position Paper

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2402.03979 2025-09-30 cs.LG

Cross Entropy versus Label Smoothing: A Neural Collapse Perspective

Li Guo, George Andriopoulos, Zifan Zhao, Shuyang Ling, Zixuan Dong, Keith Ross

机构 * New York University Shanghai(纽约大学上海分校) New York University Abu Dhabi(纽约大学阿布扎比分校)

Journal ref Published in Transactions on Machine Learning Research(05/2025)

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2211.13723 2025-09-30 cs.LG cs.AI

Beyond Losses Reweighting: Empowering Multi-Task Learning via the Generalization Perspective

Hoang Phan, Lam Tran, Quyen Tran, Ngoc N. Tran, Tuan Truong, Qi Lei, Nhat Ho, Dinh Phung, Trung Le

机构 * New York University(纽约大学) Qualcomm AI Research(高通人工智能研究) Vanderbilt University(范德比大学) University of Texas at Austin(德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校) Monash University(墨尔本大学)

Comments ICCV 2025 highlight paper

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2509.23671 2025-09-30 cs.LG cs.AI

Graph Neural Networks with Diversity-aware Neighbor Selection and Dynamic Multi-scale Fusion for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting

Jingqi Xu, Guibin Chen, Jingxi Lu, Yuzhang Lin

机构 * University of Southern California(南加州大学) New York University(纽约大学)

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2509.23667 2025-09-30 cs.LG

Why Alignment Must Precede Distillation: A Minimal Working Explanation

Sungmin Cha, Kyunghyun Cho

机构 * New York University(纽约大学) Genentech(基因泰克)

Comments Preprint

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2509.23562 2025-09-30 cs.CV cs.AI

Pancreas Part Segmentation under Federated Learning Paradigm

Ziliang Hong, Halil Ertugrul Aktas, Andrea Mia Bejar, Katherine Wu, Hongyi Pan, Gorkem Durak, Zheyuan Zhang, Sait Kayali, Temel Tirkes, Federica Proietto Salanitri, Concetto Spampinato, Michael Goggins, Tamas Gonda, Candice Bolan, Raj Keswani, Frank Miller, Michael Wallace, Ulas Bagci

机构 * Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA(西北大学) Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA(印第安纳大学-普渡大学印第安纳波利斯分校) University of Catania, Catania, Italy(卡塔尼亚大学) Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA(约翰霍普金斯大学) New York University Langone Health, NY, USA(纽约大学Langone健康中心) Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA(梅奥诊所) University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA(伊利诺伊大学芝加哥分校) Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey(伊斯坦布尔大学)

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2509.23487 2025-09-30 cs.LG cs.CL cs.CV

Temporal Generalization: A Reality Check

Divyam Madaan, Sumit Chopra, Kyunghyun Cho

机构 * New York University(纽约大学) New York University Grossman School of Medicine(纽约大学格罗斯曼医学院) GenentechCIFAR(基因泰克CIFAR)

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2509.22695 2025-09-30 cs.RO cs.CV

ReSeFlow: Rectifying SE(3)-Equivariant Policy Learning Flows

Zhitao Wang, Yanke Wang, Jiangtao Wen, Roberto Horowitz, Yuxing Han

机构 * Tsinghua University, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Shenzhen, China(清华大学深圳国际研究生院,深圳,中国) College of Professional and Continuing Education (CPCE), The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU)(香港理工大学(PolyU)专业及继续教育学院) NYU Shanghai, China(纽约大学上海学院,中国) Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, USA(加州大学伯克利分校机械工程系)

Comments This work was submitted to 2026 IEEE International Conference on Robotics & Automation

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2508.18159 2025-09-30 cs.CV cs.LG

SpotEdit: Evaluating Visually-Guided Image Editing Methods

Sara Ghazanfari, Wei-An Lin, Haitong Tian, Ersin Yumer

机构 * New York University, US(纽约大学) Adobe Inc(Adobe公司)

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2506.08316 2025-09-30 cs.LG stat.ML

Why Masking Diffusion Works: Condition on the Jump Schedule for Improved Discrete Diffusion

Alan N. Amin, Nate Gruver, Andrew Gordon Wilson

机构 * New York University(纽约大学)

Comments Published at Neurips 2025. Code available at: https://github.com/AlanNawzadAmin/SCUD

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2505.15229 2025-09-30 cs.CL cs.CY

Multilingual Prompting for Improving LLM Generation Diversity

Qihan Wang, Shidong Pan, Tal Linzen, Emily Black

机构 * New York University(纽约大学) Columbia University(哥伦比亚大学)

Comments Accepted by EMNLP 2025

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2206.10381 2025-09-30 cs.LG

TabText: Language-Based Representations of Tabular Health Data for Predictive Modelling

Kimberly Villalobos Carballo, Liangyuan Na, Yu Ma, Léonard Boussioux, Cynthia Zeng, Luis R. Soenksen, Dimitris Bertsimas

机构 * Tandon School of Engineering(坦顿工程学院) New York University(纽约大学) Operations Research Center(运筹学中心) Massachusetts Institute of Technology(麻省理工学院) University of Wisconsin, Madison(威斯康星大学麦迪逊分校) Foster School of Business(福斯特商学院) University of Washington, Foster School of Business(华盛顿大学福斯特商学院) Stern School of Business(斯特恩商学院) Abdul Latif Jameel Clinic for Machine Learning in Health(阿卜杜勒拉赫曼·贾迈尔健康机器学习诊所) Sloan School of Management(斯隆管理学院)

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2509.22545 2025-09-29 cs.HC cs.AI cs.CL cs.CY

Does AI Coaching Prepare us for Workplace Negotiations?

Veda Duddu, Jash Rajesh Parekh, Andy Mao, Hanyi Min, Ziang Xiao, Vedant Das Swain, Koustuv Saha

机构 * University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign(伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校) Johns Hopkins University(约翰霍普金斯大学) New York University(纽约大学)

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2503.03064 2025-09-29 cs.CL

Improving LLM-as-a-Judge Inference with the Judgment Distribution

Victor Wang, Michael J. Q. Zhang, Eunsol Choi

机构 * Department of Computer Science(计算机科学系) The University of Texas at Austin(德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校) New York University(纽约大学)

Comments EMNLP 2025 Findings

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2405.20470 2025-09-29 cs.RO cs.CV

STHN: Deep Homography Estimation for UAV Thermal Geo-localization with Satellite Imagery

Jiuhong Xiao, Ning Zhang, Daniel Tortei, Giuseppe Loianno

机构 * New York University(纽约大学) Autonomous Robotics Research Center-Technology Innovation Institute(自主机器人研究中心-技术创新研究所)

Comments 8 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters

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2404.16957 2025-09-29 cs.AI cs.CY

Attributing Responsibility in AI-Induced Incidents: A Computational Reflective Equilibrium Framework for Accountability

Yunfei Ge, Ya-Ting Yang, Quanyan Zhu

机构 * Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tandon School of Engineering, New York University(电气与计算机工程系,工程学院,纽约大学)

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2509.21228 2025-09-26 stat.ML cs.LG

Response to Promises and Pitfalls of Deep Kernel Learning

Andrew Gordon Wilson, Zhiting Hu, Ruslan Salakhutdinov, Eric P. Xing

机构 * New York University(纽约大学) UC San Diego(圣地亚哥大学) Carnegie Mellon University(卡内基梅隆大学) Meta MBZUAI(马克斯·普朗克人工智能研究所)

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2503.04713 2025-09-26 eess.AS cs.AI cs.CL cs.LG cs.SD

Scaling Rich Style-Prompted Text-to-Speech Datasets

Anuj Diwan, Zhisheng Zheng, David Harwath, Eunsol Choi

机构 * Department of Computer Science, The University of Texas at Austin(德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校计算机科学系) Department of Computer Science and Data Science, New York University(纽约大学计算机科学与数据科学系)

Comments EMNLP 2025

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2007.04568 2025-09-26 cs.LG cs.GT cs.IT math.IT stat.ML

Learning to Bid Optimally and Efficiently in Adversarial First-price Auctions

Yanjun Han, Zhengyuan Zhou, Aaron Flores, Erik Ordentlich, Tsachy Weissman

机构 * Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences and the Center for Data Science, New York University(Courant数学科学研究所和数据科学中心,纽约大学) Stern School of Business, New York University(商学院,纽约大学) Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University(电气工程系,斯坦福大学) Yahoo! Research at Verizon Media(Verizon Media的Yahoo!研究)

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2509.20310 2025-09-25 astro-ph.IM astro-ph.EP cs.LG

Deep learning for exoplanet detection and characterization by direct imaging at high contrast

Théo Bodrito, Olivier Flasseur, Julien Mairal, Jean Ponce, Maud Langlois, Anne-Marie Lagrange

机构 * Département d'Informatique de l' \'E cole normale supérieure (ENS-PSL, CNRS, Inria) Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Centre de Recherche Astrophysique de Lyon UMR 5574, ENS de Lyon, CNRS, Villeurbanne, France Université Grenoble Alpes, Inria, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LJK Courant Institute Center for Data Science, New York University LIRA, Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS, Meudon, France

Comments SF2A 2025

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