语言大模型 / LLM - arXivDaily 专题

2512.09370 2025-12-11 cs.DL cond-mat.mtrl-sci 88%

Optimizing Data Extraction from Materials Science Literature: A Study of Tools Using Large Language Models

优化材料科学文献中的数据提取：一种利用大语言模型工具的研究

Wenkai Ning, Musen Li, Jeffrey R. Reimers, Rika Kobayashi

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

AI总结本研究利用大语言模型评估五种AI工具在材料科学文献中提取带隙数据的效果，探讨其在提升科学发现中的应用与改进方向。

Comments 15 pages, 6 figures, 7 tables

2512.08122 2025-12-10 cs.CY cs.SI 88%

Evolutionary perspective of large language models on shaping research insights into healthcare disparities

大语言模型在塑造医疗不平等研究洞察的进化视角

David An

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

AI总结本研究通过分析大语言模型在医疗不平等研究中的演变，揭示其在帮助理解该领域趋势和影响方面的潜力。

Comments Comments: 13 pages, 2 figures, 1 table. To appear in Information Research

2104.12145 2025-11-25 physics.optics 88%

LLM4Laser: Large Language Models Automate the Design of Lasers

LLM4Laser: 利用大语言模型自动化激光器设计

Renjie Li, Ceyao Zhang, Sixuan Mao, Xiyuan Zhou, Feng Yin, Sergios Theodoridis, Zhaoyu Zhang

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

AI总结本文提出利用大语言模型实现激光器设计自动化，通过对话生成仿真和强化学习代码，实现从概念到算法的全流程自动化设计。

Comments 14 pages, 10 figures

2511.08970 2025-11-13 astro-ph.SR 88%

JW-Flare: Accurate Solar Flare Forecasting Method Based on Multimodal Large Language Models

Mingfu Shao, Hui Wang, Yuyang Li, Jiaben Lin, Jifeng Liu, Baolin Tan, Juan Guo, Yin Zhang, Jing Huang, Jiangtao Su, Yingzi Sun, Haiqing Xu, Jie Chen, Suo Liu, Yuanyong Deng, Liyue Tong, Yang Bai, Cunshi Wang, Kaifan Ji, Yuqing Zhou

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

Comments 12 pages, 5 figures

2302.12170 2025-11-03 cs.NE 88%

Language Model Crossover: Variation through Few-Shot Prompting

Elliot Meyerson, Mark J. Nelson, Herbie Bradley, Adam Gaier, Arash Moradi, Amy K. Hoover, Joel Lehman

专题命中领域大模型：language model(title,abstract)；prompting(title,abstract)

2510.18303 2025-10-22 cs.CV 88%

Proactive Reasoning-with-Retrieval Framework for Medical Multimodal Large Language Models

Lehan Wang, Yi Qin, Honglong Yang, Xiaomeng Li

机构 * The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology（香港科学与技术大学）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

Comments Work in progress

2411.12783 2025-10-22 cs.CV 88%

Med-2E3: A 2D-Enhanced 3D Medical Multimodal Large Language Model

Yiming Shi, Xun Zhu, Kaiwen Wang, Ying Hu, Chenyi Guo, Miao Li, Ji Wu

机构 * Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University（清华大学电子工程系）； College of AI, Tsinghua University（清华大学人工智能学院）； Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology（北京信息科学与技术国家研究中心）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

2412.10606 2025-10-13 cs.HC 88%

Do Large Language Models Speak Scientific Workflows?

Orcun Yildiz, Tom Peterka

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

2510.00055 2025-10-08 eess.IV cs.CV cs.CY 88%

Adapting Large Language Models to Mitigate Skin Tone Biases in Clinical Dermatology Tasks: A Mixed-Methods Study

Kiran Nijjer, Ryan Bui, Derek Jiu, Adnan Ahmed, Peter Wang, Kevin Zhu, Lilly Zhu

机构 * Stanford University（斯坦福大学）； Algoverse AI Research（Algoverse人工智能研究）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

Comments Accepted to EADV (European Academy of Dermatology) and SID (Society for Investigative Dermatology)

2509.25564 2025-10-01 cs.CV 88%

FishNet++: Analyzing the capabilities of Multimodal Large Language Models in marine biology

Faizan Farooq Khan, Yousef Radwan, Eslam Abdelrahman, Abdulwahab Felemban, Aymen Mir, Nico K. Michiels, Andrew J. Temple, Michael L. Berumen, Mohamed Elhoseiny

机构 * King Abdullah University of Science and Technology（国王阿卜杜勒-阿齐兹大学科学与技术学院）； Red Sea Research Center, KAUST（红海研究中心，KAUST）； Tübingen University（图宾根大学）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

Comments 3 figures 8 tables

2503.07487 2025-09-26 cs.CV 88%

LLaVA-RadZ: Can Multimodal Large Language Models Effectively Tackle Zero-shot Radiology Recognition?

Bangyan Li, Wenxuan Huang, Zhenkun Gao, Yeqiang Wang, Yunhang Shen, Jingzhong Lin, Ling You, Yuxiang Shen, Shaohui Lin, Wanli Ouyang, Yuling Sun

机构 * East China Normal University（华东师范大学）； The Chinese University of Hong Kong（香港中文大学）； Northwest A&F University（西北农林科技大学）； Tencent Youtu Lab（腾讯优图实验室）； Xiamen University（厦门大学）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

2509.11065 2025-09-16 cs.SE cs.PL 88%

ViScratch: Using Large Language Models and Gameplay Videos for Automated Feedback in Scratch

Yuan Si, Daming Li, Hanyuan Shi, Jialu Zhang

专题命中领域大模型：language model(title,abstract)；large language model(title)；LLM(abstract)

2509.04877 2025-09-08 cs.SE 88%

Integrating Large Language Models in Software Engineering Education: A Pilot Study through GitHub Repositories Mining

Maryam Khan, Muhammad Azeem Akbar, Jussi Kasurinen

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

2508.11698 2025-08-19 cs.CY 88%

Large Language Models in the Data Science Lifecycle: A Systematic Mapping Study

Sai Sanjna Chintakunta, Nathalia Nascimento, Everton Guimaraes

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

Comments 20 pages Submitted (under review)

2503.03687 2025-08-05 cs.IR 88%

Fine-grained Alignment of Large Language Models for General Medication Recommendation without Overprescription

Zihao Zhao, Chenxiao Fan, Junlong Liu, Zheng Wang, Xiangnan He, Chongming Gao, Juan Li, Fuli Feng

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

2507.16439 2025-07-23 cs.SE 88%

Exploring Large Language Models for Analyzing and Improving Method Names in Scientific Code

Gunnar Larsen, Carol Wong, Anthony Peruma

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

Comments The 19th ACM/IEEE International Symposium on Empirical Software Engineering and Measurement - Emerging Results and Vision Track

2507.09527 2025-07-15 cs.CE 88%

EV-STLLM: Electric vehicle charging forecasting based on spatio-temporal large language models with multi-frequency and multi-scale information fusion

Hang Fan, Yunze Chai, Chenxi Liu, Weican Liu, Zuhan Zhang, Wencai Run, Dunnan Liu

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

2507.09161 2025-07-15 eess.AS cs.SD 88%

Large Language Models and Non-Negative Matrix Factorization for Bioacoustic Signal Decomposition

Yasaman Torabi, Shahram Shirani, James P. Reilly

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

Comments Presented at Queen's University Biological Station Seminars of Graduate Research in Ontario, Lake Shift Dissertation Camp (QUBS '25)

2502.21206 2025-07-08 q-fin.GN q-fin.TR 88%

Chronologically Consistent Large Language Models

Songrun He, Linying Lv, Asaf Manela, Jimmy Wu

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

2507.02180 2025-07-04 cs.HC cs.CY 88%

The Revolution Has Arrived: What the Current State of Large Language Models in Education Implies for the Future

Russell Beale

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

2506.21818 2025-06-30 cs.CY 88%

A systematic review of research on large language models for computer programming education

Meina Zhu, Lanyu Xu, Barbara Ericson

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

Comments 41 pages except references, 7 figures, 3 tables, a systematic review paper

2506.14445 2025-06-18 cs.IR 88%

Vela: Scalable Embeddings with Voice Large Language Models for Multimodal Retrieval

Ruofan Hu, Yan Xia, Minjie Hong, Jieming Zhu, Bo Chen, Xiaoda Yang, Minghui Fang, Tao Jin

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

Comments Accepted by Interspeech 2025

2506.11548 2025-06-16 cs.SE 88%

Augmenting the Generality and Performance of Large Language Models for Software Engineering

Fabian C. Peña

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

Journal ref 2025 IEEE/ACM 46th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE)

2506.10465 2025-06-13 cs.CV 88%

MedSeg-R: Reasoning Segmentation in Medical Images with Multimodal Large Language Models

Yu Huang, Zelin Peng, Yichen Zhao, Piao Yang, Xiaokang Yang, Wei Shen

机构 * Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China（放射科、浙江大学医学院附属第一医院、浙江大学医学院）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

Comments †: Equal contribution

2502.20791 2025-06-10 cs.CR 88%

CyLens: Towards Reinventing Cyber Threat Intelligence in the Paradigm of Agentic Large Language Models

Xiaoqun Liu, Jiacheng Liang, Qiben Yan, Jiyong Jang, Sicheng Mao, Muchao Ye, Jinyuan Jia, Zhaohan Xi

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

2505.20743 2025-05-28 cs.IR 88%

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks

Yanran Tang, Ruihong Qiu, Zi Huang

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

2505.18553 2025-05-27 cs.HC cs.RO 88%

Applying Ontologies and Knowledge Augmented Large Language Models to Industrial Automation: A Decision-Making Guidance for Achieving Human-Robot Collaboration in Industry 5.0

John Oyekan, Christopher Turner, Michael Bax, Erich Graf

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

2502.13481 2025-05-07 cs.IR 88%

LLM4Tag: Automatic Tagging System for Information Retrieval via Large Language Models

Ruiming Tang, Chenxu Zhu, Bo Chen, Weipeng Zhang, Menghui Zhu, Xinyi Dai, Huifeng Guo

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

2504.20064 2025-04-30 cs.IR cs.MM cs.NE 88%

Against Opacity: Explainable AI and Large Language Models for Effective Digital Advertising

Qi Yang, Marlo Ongpin, Sergey Nikolenko, Alfred Huang, Aleksandr Farseev

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

2504.09137 2025-04-22 cs.CY 88%

Can Large Language Models Become Policy Refinement Partners? Evidence from China's Social Security Studies

Jinghan Ke, Zheng Zhou, Yuxuan Zhao

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

Comments 18 pages, 4 tables, 1 figure

1. 领域大模型 12565 篇

Optimizing Data Extraction from Materials Science Literature: A Study of Tools Using Large Language Models

Evolutionary perspective of large language models on shaping research insights into healthcare disparities

LLM4Laser: Large Language Models Automate the Design of Lasers

JW-Flare: Accurate Solar Flare Forecasting Method Based on Multimodal Large Language Models

Language Model Crossover: Variation through Few-Shot Prompting

Proactive Reasoning-with-Retrieval Framework for Medical Multimodal Large Language Models

Med-2E3: A 2D-Enhanced 3D Medical Multimodal Large Language Model

Do Large Language Models Speak Scientific Workflows?

Adapting Large Language Models to Mitigate Skin Tone Biases in Clinical Dermatology Tasks: A Mixed-Methods Study

FishNet++: Analyzing the capabilities of Multimodal Large Language Models in marine biology

LLaVA-RadZ: Can Multimodal Large Language Models Effectively Tackle Zero-shot Radiology Recognition?

ViScratch: Using Large Language Models and Gameplay Videos for Automated Feedback in Scratch

Integrating Large Language Models in Software Engineering Education: A Pilot Study through GitHub Repositories Mining

Large Language Models in the Data Science Lifecycle: A Systematic Mapping Study

Fine-grained Alignment of Large Language Models for General Medication Recommendation without Overprescription

Exploring Large Language Models for Analyzing and Improving Method Names in Scientific Code

EV-STLLM: Electric vehicle charging forecasting based on spatio-temporal large language models with multi-frequency and multi-scale information fusion

Large Language Models and Non-Negative Matrix Factorization for Bioacoustic Signal Decomposition

Chronologically Consistent Large Language Models

The Revolution Has Arrived: What the Current State of Large Language Models in Education Implies for the Future

A systematic review of research on large language models for computer programming education

Vela: Scalable Embeddings with Voice Large Language Models for Multimodal Retrieval

Augmenting the Generality and Performance of Large Language Models for Software Engineering

MedSeg-R: Reasoning Segmentation in Medical Images with Multimodal Large Language Models

CyLens: Towards Reinventing Cyber Threat Intelligence in the Paradigm of Agentic Large Language Models

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks

Applying Ontologies and Knowledge Augmented Large Language Models to Industrial Automation: A Decision-Making Guidance for Achieving Human-Robot Collaboration in Industry 5.0

LLM4Tag: Automatic Tagging System for Information Retrieval via Large Language Models

Against Opacity: Explainable AI and Large Language Models for Effective Digital Advertising

Can Large Language Models Become Policy Refinement Partners? Evidence from China's Social Security Studies