语言大模型 / LLM

Evaluating Large Language Models for Phishing Detection, Self-Consistency, Faithfulness, and Explainability

Shova Kuikel, Aritran Piplai, Palvi Aggarwal

机构 * University of Texas at El Paso（德克萨斯理工大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；preference optimization(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Knowledge Graph Fusion with Large Language Models for Accurate, Explainable Manufacturing Process Planning

Danny Hoang, David Gorsich, Matthew P. Castanier, Farhad Imani

机构 * School of Mechanical, Aerospace, and Manufacturing Engineering University of Connecticut Storrs, Connecticut, USA（机械、航空航天与制造工程学院 美国康涅狄格大学 斯托尔斯分校） ； The United States Army Combat Capabilities Development Command Ground Vehicle Systems Center Warren, Michigan, USA（美国陆军作战能力发展司令部地面车辆系统中心 华伦，密歇根州，美国） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Towards Autonomous Reinforcement Learning for Real-World Robotic Manipulation with Large Language Models

Niccolò Turcato, Matteo Iovino, Aris Synodinos, Alberto Dalla Libera, Ruggero Carli, Pietro Falco

机构 * Department of Information Engineering, University of Padova（帕多瓦大学信息工程系） ； ABB Corporate Research（ABB企业研究） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Assessing Dialect Fairness and Robustness of Large Language Models in Reasoning Tasks

Fangru Lin, Shaoguang Mao, Emanuele La Malfa, Valentin Hofmann, Adrian de Wynter, Xun Wang, Si-Qing Chen, Michael Wooldridge, Janet B. Pierrehumbert, Furu Wei

机构 * University of Oxford（牛津大学） ； Microsoft Research（微软研究院） ； The Alan Turing Institute（艾伦·图灵研究所） ； Allen Institute for AI（人工智能研究所） ； University of Washington（华盛顿大学） ； Microsoft Corporation（微软公司） ； University of York（约克大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Comments ACL 2025 main

SIGMA: Refining Large Language Model Reasoning via Sibling-Guided Monte Carlo Augmentation

Yanwei Ren, Haotian Zhang, Fuxiang Wu, Jiayan Qiu, Jiaxing Huang, Baosheng Yu, Liu Liu

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Enhancing Decision-Making of Large Language Models via Actor-Critic

Heng Dong, Kefei Duan, Chongjie Zhang

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Forty-second International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML 2025)

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins

Gabriel Antonesi, Tudor Cioara, Ionut Anghel, Vasilis Michalakopoulos, Elissaios Sarmas, Liana Toderean

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；foundation model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Table-r1: Self-supervised and Reinforcement Learning for Program-based Table Reasoning in Small Language Models

Rihui Jin, Zheyu Xin, Xing Xie, Zuoyi Li, Guilin Qi, Yongrui Chen, Xinbang Dai, Tongtong Wu, Gholamreza Haffari

机构 * Southeast University（东南大学） ； Monash University（墨尔本大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：language model(title,abstract)；small language model(title,abstract)；SLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Superhuman performance of a large language model on the reasoning tasks of a physician

Peter G. Brodeur, Thomas A. Buckley, Zahir Kanjee, Ethan Goh, Evelyn Bin Ling, Priyank Jain, Stephanie Cabral, Raja-Elie Abdulnour, Adrian D. Haimovich, Jason A. Freed, Andrew Olson, Daniel J. Morgan, Jason Hom, Robert Gallo, Liam G. McCoy, Haadi Mombini, Christopher Lucas, Misha Fotoohi, Matthew Gwiazdon, Daniele Restifo, Daniel Restrepo, Eric Horvitz, Jonathan Chen, Arjun K. Manrai, Adam Rodman

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Spurious Correlations and Beyond: Understanding and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in SDOH Extraction with Large Language Models

Fardin Ahsan Sakib, Ziwei Zhu, Karen Trister Grace, Meliha Yetisgen, Ozlem Uzuner

机构 * Department of Computer Science（计算机科学系） ； School of Nursing（护理学院） ； Department of Information Sciences and Technology（信息科学与技术系） ； Department of Biomedical Informatics & Medical Education（生物医学信息学与医学教育系） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Reasoning Can Hurt the Inductive Abilities of Large Language Models

Haibo Jin, Peiyan Zhang, Man Luo, Haohan Wang

机构 * School of Information Sciences University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign（信息科学学院伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校） ； Computer Science and Engineering HKUST（计算机科学与工程香港科技大学） ； Research Scientist, Intel Labs（英特尔实验室研究员） ； School of Information Sciences University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign（信息科学学院伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；prompting(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 26 pages

Large Language Model Meets Constraint Propagation

Alexandre Bonlarron, Florian Régin, Elisabetta De Maria, Jean-Charles Régin

机构 * Université Côte d’Azur（法国南海岸大学） ； CNRS（法国国家科学研究中心） ； I3S（信息科学与系统研究所） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments To appear in the Proceedings of the Thirty-Fourth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI 2025)

Advancing Reasoning in Large Language Models: Promising Methods and Approaches

Avinash Patil, Aryan Jadon

机构 * Juniper Networks Inc.（Juniper网络公司） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；prompting(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 9 Pages, 1 Figure, IEEE Format

Who Reasons in the Large Language Models?

Jie Shao, Jianxin Wu

机构 * National Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, China（国家新型软件技术实验室，南京大学，中国） ； School of Artificial Intelligence, Nanjing University, China（人工智能学院，南京大学，中国） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Reversal of Thought: Enhancing Large Language Models with Preference-Guided Reverse Reasoning Warm-up

Jiahao Yuan, Dehui Du, Hao Zhang, Zixiang Di, Usman Naseem

机构 * East China Normal University（东华大学） ； Macquarie University（麦考瑞大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；RLHF(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted by ACL 2025 Main Conference

Accelerating Large Language Model Reasoning via Speculative Search

Zhihai Wang, Jie Wang, Jilai Pan, Xilin Xia, Huiling Zhen, Mingxuan Yuan, Jianye Hao, Feng Wu

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted by ICML2025

Large Language Models Are Involuntary Truth-Tellers: Exploiting Fallacy Failure for Jailbreak Attacks

Yue Zhou, Henry Peng Zou, Barbara Di Eugenio, Yang Zhang

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted to the main conference of EMNLP 2024

Do Large Language Models Excel in Complex Logical Reasoning with Formal Language?

Jin Jiang, Jianing Wang, Yuchen Yan, Yang Liu, Jianhua Zhu, Mengdi Zhang, Xunliang Cai, Liangcai Gao

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；small language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

FiDeLiS: Faithful Reasoning in Large Language Model for Knowledge Graph Question Answering

Yuan Sui, Yufei He, Nian Liu, Xiaoxin He, Kun Wang, Bryan Hooi

机构 * National University of Singapore（新加坡国立大学） ； University of Science and Technology of China（中国科学技术大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments This paper has been accepted by ACL 2025

PlanFitting: Personalized Exercise Planning with Large Language Model-driven Conversational Agent

Donghoon Shin, Gary Hsieh, Young-Ho Kim

机构 * University of Washington（华盛顿大学） ； NAVER AI Lab（NAVER人工智能实验室） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 17 pages including reference. Accepted to ACM CUI 2025

Lean Copilot: Large Language Models as Copilots for Theorem Proving in Lean

Peiyang Song, Kaiyu Yang, Anima Anandkumar

机构 * California Institute of Technology（加州理工学院） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Published at NeuS 2025. All code and artifacts open-sourced at https://github.com/lean-dojo/LeanCopilot. All evaluation details are made public at https://github.com/Peiyang-Song/mathematics_in_lean/tree/full-scale-experiment

FormalMATH: Benchmarking Formal Mathematical Reasoning of Large Language Models

Zhouliang Yu, Ruotian Peng, Keyi Ding, Yizhe Li, Zhongyuan Peng, Minghao Liu, Yifan Zhang, Zheng Yuan, Huajian Xin, Wenhao Huang, Yandong Wen, Ge Zhang, Weiyang Liu

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Technical Report v1 (33 pages, 8 figures, project page: https://sphere-ai-lab.github.io/FormalMATH/)

Diverse Prompts: Illuminating the Prompt Space of Large Language Models with MAP-Elites

Gabriel Machado Santos, Rita Maria da Silva Julia, Marcelo Zanchetta do Nascimento

机构 * Federal University of Uberlândia Computer Science Faculty（伯南布哥联邦大学计算机科学学院） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 8 pages Accepted for publication in IEEE CEC 2025

ReSpAct: Harmonizing Reasoning, Speaking, and Acting Towards Building Large Language Model-Based Conversational AI Agents

Vardhan Dongre, Xiaocheng Yang, Emre Can Acikgoz, Suvodip Dey, Gokhan Tur, Dilek Hakkani-Tür

机构 * University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign（伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 31 pages, 10 Figures, 25 Tables

Large Language Model-Informed Feature Discovery Improves Prediction and Interpretation of Credibility Perceptions of Visual Content

Yilang Peng, Sijia Qian, Yingdan Lu, Cuihua Shen

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 26 pages

Large Language Model-Enhanced Reinforcement Learning for Generic Bus Holding Control Strategies

Jiajie Yu, Yuhong Wang, Wei Ma

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 51 pages, 19 figures

'Neural howlround' in large language models: a self-reinforcing bias phenomenon, and a dynamic attenuation solution

Seth Drake

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 27 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables,

Evaluating the Generalization Capabilities of Large Language Models on Code Reasoning

Rem Yang, Julian Dai, Nikos Vasilakis, Martin Rinard

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Have Large Language Models Learned to Reason? A Characterization via 3-SAT Phase Transition

Rishi Hazra, Gabriele Venturato, Pedro Zuidberg Dos Martires, Luc De Raedt

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments An updated version of arXiv:2408.07215v2, featuring: (1) inclusion of recent LRMs and recent LLMs, (2) revised conclusions reflecting recent developments, and (3) updated analysis

LightPROF: A Lightweight Reasoning Framework for Large Language Model on Knowledge Graph

Tu Ao, Yanhua Yu, Yuling Wang, Yang Deng, Zirui Guo, Liang Pang, Pinghui Wang, Tat-Seng Chua, Xiao Zhang, Zhen Cai

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments This paper has been accepted by AAAI 2025