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Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing · 会议 · Natural Language Processing

共收录 7868
2509.08480 2025-09-11 cs.CL

Acquiescence Bias in Large Language Models

Daniel Braun

机构 * Marburg University(马尔堡大学)

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025 Findings

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2509.08463 2025-09-11 cs.CL cs.AI cs.CR

Adversarial Attacks Against Automated Fact-Checking: A Survey

Fanzhen Liu, Alsharif Abuadbba, Kristen Moore, Surya Nepal, Cecile Paris, Jia Wu, Jian Yang, Quan Z. Sheng

机构 * School of Computing, Macquarie University, Australia(麦考瑞大学计算机学院) CSIRO’s Data61, Australia(澳大利亚CSIRO数据61) UNSW Sydney, Australia(新南威尔士大学悉尼分校)

Comments Accepted to the Main Conference of EMNLP 2025. Resources are available at https://github.com/FanzhenLiu/Awesome-Automated-Fact-Checking-Attacks

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2509.05230 2025-09-11 cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG

CURE: Controlled Unlearning for Robust Embeddings -- Mitigating Conceptual Shortcuts in Pre-Trained Language Models

Aysenur Kocak, Shuo Yang, Bardh Prenkaj, Gjergji Kasneci

机构 * Technical University of Munich(慕尼黑技术大学)

Comments Accepted at the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP 2025)

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2509.04373 2025-09-11 cs.CL

Measuring Bias or Measuring the Task: Understanding the Brittle Nature of LLM Gender Biases

Bufan Gao, Elisa Kreiss

机构 * The University of Chicago(芝加哥大学) University of California, Los Angeles(加州大学洛杉矶分校)

Comments To be published at EMNLP 2025 (main conference)

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2508.09016 2025-09-11 cs.CL cs.LG

A Survey on Training-free Alignment of Large Language Models

Birong Pan, Yongqi Li, Weiyu Zhang, Wenpeng Lu, Mayi Xu, Shen Zhou, Yuanyuan Zhu, Ming Zhong, Tieyun Qian

机构 * School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China(武汉大学计算机学院) Faculty of Computer Science and Technology, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong, China(青岛科技大学计算机科学与技术学院) Zhongguancun Academy, Beijing, China(中关村学院)

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025 (findings), camera-ready version

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2505.15337 2025-09-11 cs.CL cs.AI

Your Language Model Can Secretly Write Like Humans: Contrastive Paraphrase Attacks on LLM-Generated Text Detectors

Hao Fang, Jiawei Kong, Tianqu Zhuang, Yixiang Qiu, Kuofeng Gao, Bin Chen, Shu-Tao Xia, Yaowei Wang, Min Zhang

机构 * Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University(清华大学深圳国际研究生院,清华大学) Harbin Institute of Technology(哈尔滨工业大学) Pengcheng Laboratory(鹏城实验室)

Comments Accepted by EMNLP-2025

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2505.14157 2025-09-11 cs.CL cs.AI

Prior Prompt Engineering for Reinforcement Fine-Tuning

Pittawat Taveekitworachai, Potsawee Manakul, Sarana Nutanong, Kunat Pipatanakul

Comments Accepted at EMNLP 2025, Main; 26 pages, 42 figures

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2503.05320 2025-09-11 cs.LG cs.AI

To See a World in a Spark of Neuron: Disentangling Multi-task Interference for Training-free Model Merging

Zitao Fang, Guodong DU, Shuyang Yu, Yifei Guo, Yiwei Zhang, Yiyao Cao, Jing Li, Ho-Kin Tang, Sim Kuan Goh

机构 * Xiamen University Malaysia(马来西亚厦门大学) The Hong Kong Polytechnic University(香港理工大学) Columbia University(哥伦比亚大学) Duke University(杜克大学) Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen)(哈尔滨工业大学(深圳))

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025 Main Conference. This is the camera-ready version. Code: https://ZzzitaoFang.github.io/projects/NeuroMerging/

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2503.02682 2025-09-11 cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG

MPO: Boosting LLM Agents with Meta Plan Optimization

Weimin Xiong, Yifan Song, Qingxiu Dong, Bingchan Zhao, Feifan Song, Xun Wang, Sujian Li

Comments EMNLP 2025 Findings

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2502.16838 2025-09-11 cs.CL

REGen: A Reliable Evaluation Framework for Generative Event Argument Extraction

Omar Sharif, Joseph Gatto, Madhusudan Basak, Sarah M. Preum

机构 * Department of Computer Science, Dartmouth College(计算机科学系,达特茅斯学院)

Comments Accepted at EMNLP-2025

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2502.12737 2025-09-11 cs.CL cs.AI

Beyond Seen Data: Improving KBQA Generalization Through Schema-Guided Logical Form Generation

Shengxiang Gao, Jey Han Lau, Jianzhong Qi

机构 * The University of Melbourne(墨尔本大学)

Comments Accepted by EMNLP 2025

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2509.07925 2025-09-10 cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG

GENUINE: Graph Enhanced Multi-level Uncertainty Estimation for Large Language Models

Tuo Wang, Adithya Kulkarni, Tyler Cody, Peter A. Beling, Yujun Yan, Dawei Zhou

机构 * Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University(弗吉尼亚理工学院和州立大学) Ball State University(巴尔的摩州立大学) Dartmouth College(达特茅斯学院)

Comments Accepted by EMNLP 2025

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2509.07909 2025-09-10 cs.LG cs.AI cs.CL

Uncovering Scaling Laws for Large Language Models via Inverse Problems

Arun Verma, Zhaoxuan Wu, Zijian Zhou, Xiaoqiang Lin, Zhiliang Chen, Rachael Hwee Ling Sim, Rui Qiao, Jingtan Wang, Nhung Bui, Xinyuan Niu, Wenyang Hu, Gregory Kang Ruey Lau, Zi-Yu Khoo, Zitong Zhao, Xinyi Xu, Apivich Hemachandra, See-Kiong Ng, Bryan Kian Hsiang Low

机构 * Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology(新加坡-麻省理工联盟研究技术中心) Dept. of Computer Science, National University of Singapore(新加坡国立大学计算机科学系) Agency for Science, Technology and Research(科技研究局) Institute of Data Science, National University of Singapore(新加坡国立大学数据科学研究院) SAP(SAP公司) AI Singapore(AI新加坡)

Comments Accepted at EMNLP Findings 2025

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2509.07666 2025-09-10 cs.CL cs.IR

MoLoRAG: Bootstrapping Document Understanding via Multi-modal Logic-aware Retrieval

Xixi Wu, Yanchao Tan, Nan Hou, Ruiyang Zhang, Hong Cheng

机构 * The Chinese University of Hong Kong(香港中文大学) Fuzhou University(福州大学) University of Macau(澳门大学)

Comments EMNLP Main 2025

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2509.07617 2025-09-10 cs.AI

Transferable Direct Prompt Injection via Activation-Guided MCMC Sampling

Minghui Li, Hao Zhang, Yechao Zhang, Wei Wan, Shengshan Hu, pei Xiaobing, Jing Wang

机构 * School of Software Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology(华中科技大学软件学院) School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology(华中科技大学网络安全学院) College of Computing and Data Science, Nanyang Technological University(南洋理工大学计算与数据科学学院) Faculty of Data Science, City University of Macau(澳门城市大学数据科学学院)

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025

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2509.07555 2025-09-10 cs.CL cs.AI

Avoiding Knowledge Edit Skipping in Multi-hop Question Answering with Guided Decomposition

Yi Liu, Xiangrong Zhu, Xiangyu Liu, Wei Wei, Wei Hu

机构 * State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, China(新型软件技术国家重点实验室,南京大学,中国) National Institute of Healthcare Data Science, Nanjing University, China(医疗数据科学国家研究院,南京大学,中国)

Comments Accepted in EMNLP Findings 2025

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2509.07473 2025-09-10 cs.AI

SheetDesigner: MLLM-Powered Spreadsheet Layout Generation with Rule-Based and Vision-Based Reflection

Qin Chen, Yuanyi Ren, Xiaojun Ma, Mugeng Liu, Han Shi, Dongmei Zhang

机构 * Peking University(北京大学) Microsoft(微软)

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025 Main Conference

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2509.07324 2025-09-10 cs.CL cs.AI

Mitigating Attention Localization in Small Scale: Self-Attention Refinement via One-step Belief Propagation

Nakyung Lee, Yeongoon Kim, Minhae Oh, Suhwan Kim, Jin Woo Koo, Hyewon Jo, Jungwoo Lee

机构 * Seoul National University(首尔国立大学)

Comments Accepted at EMNLP 2025

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2508.21141 2025-09-10 cs.LG

Adaptive LLM Routing under Budget Constraints

Pranoy Panda, Raghav Magazine, Chaitanya Devaguptapu, Sho Takemori, Vishal Sharma

机构 * Fujitsu Research(富士通研究所) Microsoft Research(微软研究院)

Comments Accepted at EMNLP 2025 (findings)

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2508.17450 2025-09-10 cs.CL cs.CY

Persuasion Dynamics in LLMs: Investigating Robustness and Adaptability in Knowledge and Safety with DuET-PD

Bryan Chen Zhengyu Tan, Daniel Wai Kit Chin, Zhengyuan Liu, Nancy F. Chen, Roy Ka-Wei Lee

机构 * Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD)(新加坡科技设计大学) Institute for Infocomm Research (I2R), A*STAR, Singapore(信息通信研究院)

Comments To appear at EMNLP 2025

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2507.15512 2025-09-10 cs.CL

Step-level Verifier-guided Hybrid Test-Time Scaling for Large Language Models

Kaiyan Chang, Yonghao Shi, Chenglong Wang, Hang Zhou, Chi Hu, Xiaoqian Liu, Yingfeng Luo, Yuan Ge, Tong Xiao, Jingbo Zhu

机构 * School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University(东北大学计算机科学与工程学院) NiuTrans Research(NiuTrans研究院) ByteDance(字节跳动)

Comments Accepted by EMNLP 2025. Code: https://github.com/Lucky-259/Hybrid_TTS

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2506.07824 2025-09-10 cs.AI

Addition in Four Movements: Mapping Layer-wise Information Trajectories in LLMs

Yao Yan

机构 * Chongqing Normal University(重庆师范大学) College of Computer and Information Science(计算机与信息科学学院) Chongqing Key Lab of Cognitive Intelligence and Intelligent Finance(重庆认知智能与智能金融重点实验室)

Comments 12 pages, including appendix, 7 figures. EMNLP 2025 submission (ARR May 2025 cycle, reviews pending)

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2506.05062 2025-09-10 cs.CL

Debatable Intelligence: Benchmarking LLM Judges via Debate Speech Evaluation

Noy Sternlicht, Ariel Gera, Roy Bar-Haim, Tom Hope, Noam Slonim

机构 * School of Computer Science and Engineering, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem(计算机科学与工程学院,特拉维夫大学) IBM Research(IBM研究院) The Allen Institute for AI (AI2)(人工智能研究所)

Comments EMNLP 2025. Code: https://github.com/noy-sternlicht/Debatable-Intelligence

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2506.02659 2025-09-10 cs.CL

Are Economists Always More Introverted? Analyzing Consistency in Persona-Assigned LLMs

Manon Reusens, Bart Baesens, David Jurgens

机构 * Research Centre for Information Systems Engineering (LIRIS), KU Leuven(信息系统工程研究中心(LIRIS),鲁汶大学) Department of Engineering Management, University of Antwerp(工程管理系,安特卫普大学) Department of Decision Analytics and Risk, University of Southampton(决策分析与风险系,南安普顿大学) School of Information, University of Michigan(信息学院,密歇根大学)

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025 findings

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2505.20511 2025-09-10 cs.CL

Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversations: A Survey of Methods, Trends, Challenges and Prospects

Chengyan Wu, Yiqiang Cai, Yang Liu, Pengxu Zhu, Yun Xue, Ziwei Gong, Julia Hirschberg, Bolei Ma

机构 * Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials(广东省量子工程与量子材料重点实验室) School of Electronic Science and Engineering (School of Microelectronics), South China Normal University(华南师范大学电子科学学院(微电子学院)) North Carolina Central University(北卡罗来纳中央大学) Georgia Institute of Technology(佐治亚理工学院) Columbia University(哥伦比亚大学) LMU Munich & Munich Center for Machine Learning(慕尼黑大学及慕尼黑机器学习中心)

Comments EMNLP 2025 Findings

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2505.14406 2025-09-10 cs.CL

Pierce the Mists, Greet the Sky: Decipher Knowledge Overshadowing via Knowledge Circuit Analysis

Haoming Huang, Yibo Yan, Jiahao Huo, Xin Zou, Xinfeng Li, Kun Wang, Xuming Hu

机构 * The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou)(香港科技大学(广州)) The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology(香港科技大学) Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学) Nanyang Technological University(南洋理工大学)

Comments Accepted by 2025 EMNLP Main

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2505.04416 2025-09-10 cs.CL cs.AI cs.CR cs.LG

OBLIVIATE: Robust and Practical Machine Unlearning for Large Language Models

Xiaoyu Xu, Minxin Du, Qingqing Ye, Haibo Hu

机构 * The Hong Kong Polytechnic University(香港理工大学) The State Key Laboratory of Blockchain and Data Security, Zhejiang University(浙江大学区块链与数据安全国家重点实验室)

Comments To appear at EMNLP 25 main conference

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2505.02884 2025-09-10 cs.LG cs.AI

Unlearning vs. Obfuscation: Are We Truly Removing Knowledge?

Guangzhi Sun, Potsawee Manakul, Xiao Zhan, Mark Gales

机构 * Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge(剑桥大学工程系) Department of Informatics, King’s College London(伦敦大学国王学院信息学院) SCB 10X, SCBX Group(SCB 10X,SCBX集团)

Comments To Appear in EMNLP 2025 main conference

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2502.11824 2025-09-10 cs.CL

M-ABSA: A Multilingual Dataset for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis

Chengyan Wu, Bolei Ma, Yihong Liu, Zheyu Zhang, Ningyuan Deng, Yanshu Li, Baolan Chen, Yi Zhang, Yun Xue, Barbara Plank

Comments EMNLP 2025

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2502.07128 2025-09-10 cs.CL cs.AI cs.MM

Cardiverse: Harnessing LLMs for Novel Card Game Prototyping

Danrui Li, Sen Zhang, Sam S. Sohn, Kaidong Hu, Muhammad Usman, Mubbasir Kapadia

Comments 37 pages, 13 figures, 8 tables. Accepted by EMNLP 2025

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