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Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing · 会议 · Natural Language Processing

共收录 7867
2509.21108 2025-09-26 cs.CL

VoiceBBQ: Investigating Effect of Content and Acoustics in Social Bias of Spoken Language Model

Junhyuk Choi, Ro-hoon Oh, Jihwan Seol, Bugeun Kim

Comments Accepted EMNLP 2025 main

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2509.20901 2025-09-26 cs.HC

CafGa: Customizing Feature Attributions to Explain Language Models

Alan Boyle, Furui Cheng, Vilém Zouhar, Mennatallah El-Assady

Comments 6 Pages (excl. bibliography and appendix), 5 Figures and 2 Tables. Will be presented at EMNLP 2025 (Demo Track)

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2509.20820 2025-09-26 cs.CL

Distilling Many-Shot In-Context Learning into a Cheat Sheet

Ukyo Honda, Soichiro Murakami, Peinan Zhang

机构 * CyberAgent

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025 (Findings)

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2509.20811 2025-09-26 cs.CL cs.AI

Leveraging What's Overfixed: Post-Correction via LLM Grammatical Error Overcorrection

Taehee Park, Heejin Do, Gary Geunbae Lee

机构 * Graduate School of Artificial Intelligence, POSTECH, South Korea(POSTECH人工智能研究生院) ETH Zurich, ETH AI Center(苏黎世联邦理工学院人工智能中心) Department of Computer Science and Engineering, POSTECH, South Korea(POSTECH计算机科学与工程系)

Comments EMNLP 2025

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2509.20751 2025-09-26 cs.CV cs.AI cs.CL

Seeing Through Words, Speaking Through Pixels: Deep Representational Alignment Between Vision and Language Models

Zoe Wanying He, Sean Trott, Meenakshi Khosla

机构 * Department of Cognitive Science University of California, San Diego(认知科学系,加州大学圣地亚哥分校)

Comments Accepted at EMNLP 2025 (camera-ready)

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2509.20699 2025-09-26 cs.CL

Overcoming Black-box Attack Inefficiency with Hybrid and Dynamic Select Algorithms

Abhinay Shankar Belde, Rohit Ramkumar, Jonathan Rusert

机构 * Department of Computer Science(计算机科学系) Purdue University(普渡大学)

Comments 34 pages, 3 figures, Accepted to Findings of EMNLP 2025

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2509.20691 2025-09-26 cs.CL

RedHerring Attack: Testing the Reliability of Attack Detection

Jonathan Rusert

机构 * Purdue University, Fort Wayne(普渡大学,弗朗西斯维尔)

Comments 16 pages, 3 figures, Accepted to EMNLP 2025

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2509.20680 2025-09-26 cs.LG cs.CL cs.CR

Can Federated Learning Safeguard Private Data in LLM Training? Vulnerabilities, Attacks, and Defense Evaluation

Wenkai Guo, Xuefeng Liu, Haolin Wang, Jianwei Niu, Shaojie Tang, Jing Yuan

机构 * State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China(虚拟现实技术与系统国家重点实验室,计算机科学与工程学院,北京航空航天大学) Hangzhou Innovation Institute of Beihang University, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Industrial Big Data and Robot Intelligent Systems, Hangzhou, China(北京航空航天大学杭州创新研究院,浙江省工业大数据与机器人智能系统重点实验室) Center for AI Business Innovation, Department of Management Science and Systems, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA(人工智能商业创新中心,管理科学与系统系,布法罗大学) University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, USA(德克萨斯大学达文波特分校) Zhongguancun Laboratory, Beijing, China(中关村实验室)

Comments 28 pages, 32 figures, accepted to the Findings of EMNLP 2025

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2509.20562 2025-09-26 cs.AI

SAMULE: Self-Learning Agents Enhanced by Multi-level Reflection

Yubin Ge, Salvatore Romeo, Jason Cai, Monica Sunkara, Yi Zhang

机构 * AWS AI Labs(AWS人工智能实验室)

Comments Accepted at EMNLP 2025 Main Conference

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2509.18158 2025-09-26 cs.CL cs.LG

ZERA: Zero-init Instruction Evolving Refinement Agent -- From Zero Instructions to Structured Prompts via Principle-based Optimization

Seungyoun Yi, Minsoo Khang, Sungrae Park

机构 * Upstage AI Research(Upstage人工智能研究院)

Comments 9 pages, 4 figures. To appear in EMNLP 2025 Main Conference (Oral Presentation)

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2509.17054 2025-09-26 cs.CL cs.AI

TactfulToM: Do LLMs Have the Theory of Mind Ability to Understand White Lies?

Yiwei Liu, Emma Jane Pretty, Jiahao Huang, Saku Sugawara

机构 * EPFL(苏黎世联邦理工学院) Tampere University(塔尔库大学) University of Tokyo(东京大学) National Institute of Informatics(信息研究所)

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025

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2509.05657 2025-09-26 cs.CL cs.AI

LM-Searcher: Cross-domain Neural Architecture Search with LLMs via Unified Numerical Encoding

Yuxuan Hu, Jihao Liu, Ke Wang, Jinliang Zhen, Weikang Shi, Manyuan Zhang, Qi Dou, Rui Liu, Aojun Zhou, Hongsheng Li

机构 * CUHK MMLab(香港中文大学MML实验室) CUHK CURI(香港中文大学CURI) Tsinghua University(清华大学) Shanghai AI Laboratory(上海人工智能实验室) CPII under InnoHK(创新香港下的CPII)

Comments EMNLP 2025 Main

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2508.19993 2025-09-26 cs.CL cs.AI cs.HC

MathBuddy: A Multimodal System for Affective Math Tutoring

Debanjana Kar, Leopold Böss, Dacia Braca, Sebastian Maximilian Dennerlein, Nina Christine Hubig, Philipp Wintersberger, Yufang Hou

机构 * IT:U Interdisciplinary Transformation University Austria(奥地利 interdisciplinary Transformation 大学) IBM Research India(印度 IBM 研究院)

Comments Accepted at EMNLP 2025 (Demo Track)

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2506.17844 2025-09-26 cs.CL cs.AI

THCM-CAL: Temporal-Hierarchical Causal Modelling with Conformal Calibration for Clinical Risk Prediction

Xin Zhang, Qiyu Wei, Yingjie Zhu, Fanyi Wu, Sophia Ananiadou

机构 * The University of Manchester(曼彻斯特大学) Harbin Institute of Technology(哈尔滨工业大学)

Comments Accepted at EMNLP 2025

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2506.03558 2025-09-26 cs.CL

ConsistentChat: Building Skeleton-Guided Consistent Multi-Turn Dialogues for Large Language Models from Scratch

Jiawei Chen, Xinyan Guan, Qianhao Yuan, Guozhao Mo, Weixiang Zhou, Yaojie Lu, Hongyu Lin, Ben He, Le Sun, Xianpei Han

机构 * Chinese Information Processing Laboratory, Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China(中国科学院软件研究所中文信息处理实验室) University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China(中国科学院大学)

Comments EMNLP 2025 Main Conference (Oral Presentation)

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2506.02147 2025-09-26 cs.CL

BabyLM's First Constructions: Causal probing provides a signal of learning

Joshua Rozner, Leonie Weissweiler, Cory Shain

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025

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2504.14096 2025-09-26 cs.CV

VideoPASTA: 7K Preference Pairs That Matter for Video-LLM Alignment

Yogesh Kulkarni, Pooyan Fazli

机构 * Arizona State University(亚利桑那州立大学)

Comments EMNLP 2025 (Main)

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2503.18435 2025-09-26 cs.CV cs.CL

On the Perception Bottleneck of VLMs for Chart Understanding

Junteng Liu, Weihao Zeng, Xiwen Zhang, Yijun Wang, Zifei Shan, Junxian He

机构 * The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology(香港理工大学)

Comments EMNLP 2025: Camera-ready version

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2503.06048 2025-09-26 cs.CL

Constructions are Revealed in Word Distributions

Joshua Rozner, Leonie Weissweiler, Kyle Mahowald, Cory Shain

机构 * Stanford University(斯坦福大学) Uppsala University(乌普萨拉大学) The University of Texas at Austin(德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校)

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025

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2503.04713 2025-09-26 eess.AS cs.AI cs.CL cs.LG cs.SD

Scaling Rich Style-Prompted Text-to-Speech Datasets

Anuj Diwan, Zhisheng Zheng, David Harwath, Eunsol Choi

机构 * Department of Computer Science, The University of Texas at Austin(德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校计算机科学系) Department of Computer Science and Data Science, New York University(纽约大学计算机科学与数据科学系)

Comments EMNLP 2025

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2502.11771 2025-09-26 cs.CL cs.AI

The Validation Gap: A Mechanistic Analysis of How Language Models Compute Arithmetic but Fail to Validate It

Leonardo Bertolazzi, Philipp Mondorf, Barbara Plank, Raffaella Bernardi

机构 * DISI, University of Trento(特伦托大学DISI中心) MaiNLP, Center for Information and Language Processing, LMU Munich(慕尼黑大学信息与语言处理中心) Munich Center for Machine Learning (MCML), Munich, Germany(慕尼黑机器学习中心) Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Italy(博兹纳自由大学)

Comments EMNLP 2025 Main, 38 pages, 33 figures

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2409.02604 2025-09-26 cs.LG stat.ME

Context-Aware Reasoning On Parametric Knowledge for Inferring Causal Variables

Ivaxi Sheth, Sahar Abdelnabi, Mario Fritz

机构 * CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security(CISPA 欧洲信息安全中心) Microsoft(微软公司)

Comments EMNLP'25 Findings

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2509.10644 2025-09-25 cs.CL

Interdisciplinary Research in Conversation: A Case Study in Computational Morphology for Language Documentation

Enora Rice, Katharina von der Wense, Alexis Palmer

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025

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2506.11045 2025-09-25 cs.LG

Procedural Environment Generation for Tool-Use Agents

Michael Sullivan, Mareike Hartmann, Alexander Koller

机构 * Department of Language Science and Technology(语言科学与技术系) Saarland Informatics Campus(萨尔兰信息学校区) Saarland University(萨尔兰大学)

Comments 16 pages, 3 figures; accepted at EMNLP 2025

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2505.15074 2025-09-25 cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG

DISCO Balances the Scales: Adaptive Domain- and Difficulty-Aware Reinforcement Learning on Imbalanced Data

Yuhang Zhou, Jing Zhu, Shengyi Qian, Zhuokai Zhao, Xiyao Wang, Xiaoyu Liu, Ming Li, Paiheng Xu, Wei Ai, Furong Huang

Comments Accepted by EMNLP 2025 Findings

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2501.05926 2025-09-25 cs.CL

LLMs Reproduce Stereotypes of Sexual and Gender Minorities

Ruby Ostrow, Adam Lopez

机构 * University of Edinburgh(爱丁堡大学)

Comments 13 pages, 5 figures, 9 tables (including bibliography and appendix). Accepted to Findings of EMNLP 2025

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2410.03090 2025-09-25 cs.CL cs.LG

UNComp: Can Matrix Entropy Uncover Sparsity? -- A Compressor Design from an Uncertainty-Aware Perspective

Jing Xiong, Jianghan Shen, Fanghua Ye, Chaofan Tao, Zhongwei Wan, Jianqiao Lu, Xun Wu, Chuanyang Zheng, Zhijiang Guo, Min Yang, Lingpeng Kong, Ngai Wong

Comments Accepted at EMNLP 2025 (Main Conference)

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2509.20168 2025-09-25 cs.CL

Probing Gender Bias in Multilingual LLMs: A Case Study of Stereotypes in Persian

Ghazal Kalhor, Behnam Bahrak

Comments Accepted and forthcoming at the Widening Natural Language Processing Workshop (WiNLP 2025) at EMNLP 2025

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2509.20129 2025-09-25 cs.CL

Less is More: The Effectiveness of Compact Typological Language Representations

York Hay Ng, Phuong Hanh Hoang, En-Shiun Annie Lee

机构 * University of Toronto(多伦多大学) Ontario Tech University(安大略技术大学)

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025 Main Conference

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2509.20088 2025-09-25 cs.CL cs.AI

Causal Understanding by LLMs: The Role of Uncertainty

Oscar Lithgow-Serrano, Vani Kanjirangat, Alessandro Antonucci

机构 * SUPSI, IDSIA(瑞士SUPSI和IDSIA)

Comments Accepted in second UncertaiNLP workshop at EMNLP 2025

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