arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新

科学与医疗

医学 AI

医学智能、临床 AI、医学影像、病理、诊断和医疗健康大模型。

共收录 2125 信号源:cs.CV, cs.LG, q-bio, eess.IV, eess.SP

1. 医学数据与评测 2125 篇

2502.13394 2025-09-09 cs.LG math.ST stat.ML stat.TH 57%

Flow-based generative models as iterative algorithms in probability space

Yao Xie, Xiuyuan Cheng

机构 * H. Milton Stewart School of Industrial and Systems Engineering (ISyE) at the Georgia Institute of Technology(佐治亚理工学院H.米尔顿·斯图尔特工业与系统工程学院) Mathematics Department at Duke University(杜克大学数学系)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :biomedical(abstract);分类 cs.LG

Comments IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, Special Issue on The Mathematics of Deep Learning, 2025

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2509.04295 2025-09-05 cs.LG cs.CY stat.ML 57%

A Primer on Causal and Statistical Dataset Biases for Fair and Robust Image Analysis

Charles Jones, Ben Glocker

机构 * Imperial College London(伦敦帝国学院)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.LG

Comments Excerpt from C. Jones' PhD thesis. Winner of the G-Research PhD prize 2025

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2509.00027 2025-09-03 cs.LG 57%

Mitigating Data Exfiltration Attacks through Layer-Wise Learning Rate Decay Fine-Tuning

Elie Thellier, Huiyu Li, Nicholas Ayache, Hervé Delingette

机构 * Centre Inria d'Université Côte d'Azur, Epione Team, Sophia Antipolis, France(法国国家信息与自动化技术研究所(Inria)与坎特伯雷大学合作机构,埃普يون团队,索菲亚亚普里斯,法国)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :medical image(abstract);分类 cs.LG

Journal ref 6th MICCAI Workshop on "Distributed, Collaborative and Federated Learning'', Sep 2025, Daejeon, South Korea

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2508.17658 2025-08-27 cs.CV 57%

Rethinking the Detail-Preserved Completion of Complex Tubular Structures based on Point Cloud: a Dataset and a Benchmark

Yaolei Qi, Yikai Yang, Wenbo Peng, Shumei Miao, Yutao Hu, Guanyu Yang

机构 * Key Laboratory of New Generation Artificial Intelligence Technology and Its Interdisciplinary Applications (Southeast University), Ministry of Education(新一代人工智能技术及其交叉应用重点实验室(东南大学)) Jiangsu Province Joint International Research Laboratory of Medical Information Processing(江苏省医学信息处理联合国际研究实验室) The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University(南京医科大学第一附属医院)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2508.17666 2025-08-26 cs.CV 57%

M^3-GloDets: Multi-Region and Multi-Scale Analysis of Fine-Grained Diseased Glomerular Detection

Tianyu Shi, Xinzi He, Kenji Ikemura, Mert R. Sabuncu, Yihe Yang, Ruining Deng

机构 * Sichuan University(四川大学) Cornell Tech(康奈尔科技) Weill Cornell Medicine(韦尔·科恩医学中心) Northwell Health(北well健康)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :pathology(abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2409.04598 2025-08-25 cs.CV 57%

A Novel Dataset for Video-Based Neurodivergent Classification Leveraging Extra-Stimulatory Behavior

Manuel Serna-Aguilera, Xuan Bac Nguyen, Han-Seok Seo, Khoa Luu

机构 * Dept. of EECS University of Arkansas Fayetteville, United States(电子工程与计算机科学系 美国阿肯色大学富特海德分校) Dept. of Food Science University of Arkansas Fayetteville, United States(食品科学系 美国阿肯色大学富特海德分校)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :MRI(abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2507.06994 2025-08-22 cs.CV cs.AI 57%

Cross-Modality Masked Learning for Survival Prediction in ICI Treated NSCLC Patients

Qilong Xing, Zikai Song, Bingxin Gong, Lian Yang, Junqing Yu, Wei Yang

机构 * School of Computer Science and Technology(计算机科学与技术学院) Department of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College(放射科、同济医学院附属医院)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :CT(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments MICCAI 2025

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2508.14349 2025-08-21 cs.CV 57%

Deep Learning for Taxol Exposure Analysis: A New Cell Image Dataset and Attention-Based Baseline Model

Sean Fletcher, Gabby Scott, Douglas Currie, Xin Zhang, Yuqi Song, Bruce MacLeod

机构 * Computer Science Department University of Southern Maine Portland, United States(计算机科学系 美国南缅因大学 波士顿,美国) Biology Department University of Southern Maine Portland, United States(生物学系 美国南缅因大学 波士顿,美国)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :biomedical(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments Accepted to the 2025 IEEE International Workshop on Foundations of Machine Learning for Drug Safety (FMLDS), to appear in November 2025

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2508.14074 2025-08-21 cs.LG cs.AI 57%

GEPD:GAN-Enhanced Generalizable Model for EEG-Based Detection of Parkinson's Disease

Qian Zhang, Ruilin Zhang, Biaokai Zhu, Xun Han, Jun Xiao, Yifan Liu, Zhe Wang

机构 * Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, Ministry of Education,East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China(能源化学过程智能制造重点实验室,教育部,东华大学,上海,中国) Shanxi Police College, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China(山西警察学院,山西,中国) Intelligent Policing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Police College, Luzhou, Sichuan, China(四川省智能警务重点实验室,四川警察学院,泸州,四川,中国)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.LG

Comments Accepted by International Conference on Intelligent Computing(ICIC 2025)

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2508.10255 2025-08-15 cs.LG 57%

Federated Anomaly Detection for Multi-Tenant Cloud Platforms with Personalized Modeling

Yuxi Wang, Heyao Liu, Nyutian Long, Guanzi Yao

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.LG

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2410.17269 2025-08-15 cs.CY cs.AI cs.LG 57%

FairFML: Fair Federated Machine Learning with a Case Study on Reducing Gender Disparities in Cardiac Arrest Outcome Prediction

Siqi Li, Qiming Wu, Xin Li, Di Miao, Chuan Hong, Wenjun Gu, Yuqing Shang, Yohei Okada, Michael Hao Chen, Mengying Yan, Yilin Ning, Marcus Eng Hock Ong, Nan Liu

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :biomedical(abstract);分类 cs.LG

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2508.07723 2025-08-12 cs.CV 57%

Enhancing Small-Scale Dataset Expansion with Triplet-Connection-based Sample Re-Weighting

Ting Xiang, Changjian Chen, Zhuo Tang, Qifeng Zhang, Fei Lyu, Li Yang, Jiapeng Zhang, Kenli Li

机构 * Hunan University(湖南大学)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments 15 pages, 8 figures, published to ACM MM2025

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2508.07538 2025-08-12 cs.CV cs.AI 57%

A DICOM Image De-identification Algorithm in the MIDI-B Challenge

Hongzhu Jiang, Sihan Xie, Zhiyu Wan

机构 * ShanghaiTech University(上海科技大学) Vanderbilt University Medical Center(范德比尔特大学医学中心)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :medical image(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments 8 pages, 5 figures

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2503.16233 2025-08-12 cs.LG cs.CR cs.DC cs.ET 57%

Empirical Analysis of Privacy-Fairness-Accuracy Trade-offs in Federated Learning: A Step Towards Responsible AI

Dawood Wasif, Dian Chen, Sindhuja Madabushi, Nithin Alluru, Terrence J. Moore, Jin-Hee Cho

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :MRI(abstract);分类 cs.LG

Comments Accepted at AAAI/ACM AIES 2025

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2505.14848 2025-08-11 cs.CL cs.LG cs.MA 57%

MAATS: A Multi-Agent Automated Translation System Based on MQM Evaluation

George Wang, Jiaqian Hu, Safinah Ali

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.LG

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2508.04573 2025-08-07 cs.CV 57%

Visual Bias and Interpretability in Deep Learning for Dermatological Image Analysis

Enam Ahmed Taufik, Abdullah Khondoker, Antara Firoz Parsa, Seraj Al Mahmud Mostafa

机构 * Department of Computer Science and Engineering, European University of Bangladesh(计算机科学与工程系,孟加拉国欧洲大学) Department of Computer Science and Engineering, BRAC University(计算机科学与工程系,BRAC大学) Department of Information Systems, University of Maryland, Baltimore County(信息系统系,马里兰大学巴尔的摩县分校)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments This paper has been accepted in the 4th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing and Media Computing (ICIPMC) 2025

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2502.06124 2025-08-07 cs.LG cs.AI 57%

Foundation Model of Electronic Medical Records for Adaptive Risk Estimation

Pawel Renc, Michal K. Grzeszczyk, Nassim Oufattole, Deirdre Goode, Yugang Jia, Szymon Bieganski, Matthew B. A. McDermott, Jaroslaw Was, Anthony E. Samir, Jonathan W. Cunningham, David W. Bates, Arkadiusz Sitek

机构 * Massachusetts General Hospital(麻省总医院) Harvard Medical School(哈佛医学院) AGH University of Krakow(克拉科夫AGH大学) Massachusetts Institute of Technology(麻省理工学院) Newton Wellesley Hospital(牛顿韦尔士医院) Medical University of Lodz(罗兹医学院) Harvard Chan School of Public Health(哈佛医学院公共卫生学院)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :healthcare AI(abstract);分类 cs.LG

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2507.03532 2025-08-06 cs.CV 57%

PhenoBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Cell Phenotyping

Claudia Winklmayr, Jerome Luescher, Nora Koreuber, Jannik Franzen, Fabian H. Reith, Elias Baumann, Christian M. Schuerch, Dagmar Kainmueller, Josef Lorenz Rumberger

机构 * Charité Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany(夏里特大学医学院,柏林,德国) Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany(洪堡-柏林大学,柏林,德国) Universität Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany(波茨坦大学,波茨坦,德国) Max-Delbrück Center, Berlin, Germany(马克斯-德尔布吕克中心,柏林,德国) Institute of Tissue Medicine and Pathology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland(伯恩大学组织医学与病理学研究所,伯恩,瑞士) Department of Pathology and Neuropathology, University Hospital and Comprehensive Cancer Center Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany(图宾根大学医院和综合癌症中心病理学与神经病理学部门,图宾根,德国) Cluster of Excellence iFIT (EXC 2180) "Image-Guided and Functionally Instructed Tumor Therapies", University of Tübingen, Germany(图宾根大学iFIT卓越中心(EXC 2180)"图像引导和功能指导肿瘤治疗",德国)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :pathology(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments accepted for presentation at MICCAI 2025

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2508.01136 2025-08-05 cs.DB cs.AI cs.CL cs.IR cs.LG 57%

DBAIOps: A Reasoning LLM-Enhanced Database Operation and Maintenance System using Knowledge Graphs

Wei Zhou, Peng Sun, Xuanhe Zhou, Qianglei Zang, Ji Xu, Tieying Zhang, Guoliang Li, Fan Wu

机构 * Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学) Baisheng (Shenzhen) Technology Co., Ltd.(柏盛(深圳)科技有限公司) Tsinghua University(清华大学)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.LG

Comments DBAIOps supports 25 database systems and has been deployed in 20 real-world scenarios, covering domains like finance, energy, and healthcare. See website at: https://www.dbaiops.com; See code at: https://github.com/weAIDB/DBAIOps/

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2410.09758 2025-08-05 cs.LG cs.CL 57%

BiDoRA: Bi-level Optimization-Based Weight-Decomposed Low-Rank Adaptation

Peijia Qin, Ruiyi Zhang, Pengtao Xie

机构 * University of California, San Diego(加州大学圣迭戈分校)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :biomedical(abstract);分类 cs.LG

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2507.19398 2025-07-28 cs.CV cs.AI 57%

CXR-CML: Improved zero-shot classification of long-tailed multi-label diseases in Chest X-Rays

Rajesh Madhipati, Sheethal Bhat, Lukas Buess, Andreas Maier

机构 * Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg(弗里德里希-亚历山大大学埃尔朗根-纽伦堡)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2507.19368 2025-07-28 cs.LG cs.AI 57%

Counterfactual Explanations in Medical Imaging: Exploring SPN-Guided Latent Space Manipulation

Julia Siekiera, Stefan Kramer

机构 * Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz(法兰克福-主茨大学)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :medical image(abstract);分类 cs.LG

Comments 10 pages, 3 figures

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2505.18380 2025-07-28 cs.AI cs.LG 57%

RedactOR: An LLM-Powered Framework for Automatic Clinical Data De-Identification

Praphul Singh, Charlotte Dzialo, Jangwon Kim, Sumana Srivatsa, Irfan Bulu, Sri Gadde, Krishnaram Kenthapadi

机构 * Oracle Health & AI(Oracle健康与人工智能)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :clinical AI(abstract);分类 cs.LG

Comments Accepted to ACL 2025 Industry Track. To appear

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2304.01300 2025-07-28 cs.LG cs.AI cs.CR 57%

On Mitigating the Utility-Loss in Differentially Private Learning: A new Perspective by a Geometrically Inspired Kernel Approach

Mohit Kumar, Bernhard A. Moser, Lukas Fischer

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :biomedical(abstract);分类 cs.LG

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2507.17996 2025-07-25 cs.CV 57%

Exploring the interplay of label bias with subgroup size and separability: A case study in mammographic density classification

Emma A. M. Stanley, Raghav Mehta, Mélanie Roschewitz, Nils D. Forkert, Ben Glocker

机构 * Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Calgary, Canada Department of Radiology, University of Calgary, Canada Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Canada Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of Calgary, Canada Department of Computing, Imperial College London, UK

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :medical AI(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments Accepted at MICCAI Workshop on Fairness of AI in Medical Imaging (FAIMI) 2025

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2507.16878 2025-07-24 cs.CV cs.AI 57%

CausalStep: A Benchmark for Explicit Stepwise Causal Reasoning in Videos

Xuchen Li, Xuzhao Li, Shiyu Hu, Kaiqi Huang, Wentao Zhang

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments Preprint, Under review

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2402.14143 2025-07-21 cs.CV cs.AI 57%

SecurePose: Automated Face Blurring and Human Movement Kinematics Extraction from Videos Recorded in Clinical Settings

Rishabh Bajpai, Bhooma Aravamuthan

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2507.10562 2025-07-16 cs.AI cs.CR cs.DB cs.LG 57%

SAMEP: A Secure Protocol for Persistent Context Sharing Across AI Agents

Hari Masoor

机构 * Independent Researcher(独立研究者)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :healthcare AI(abstract);分类 cs.LG

Comments 7 pages, 4 figures, 3 implementation examples. Original work submitted as a preprint

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2504.21771 2025-07-15 cs.CV 57%

WASABI: A Metric for Evaluating Morphometric Plausibility of Synthetic Brain MRIs

Bahram Jafrasteh, Wei Peng, Cheng Wan, Yimin Luo, Ehsan Adeli, Qingyu Zhao

机构 * Department of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA(放射科,韦尔·科恩医学中心,纽约,纽约州,美国) Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA(精神病学与行为科学系,斯坦福大学,斯坦福,加利福尼亚州,美国) Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA(电气与计算机工程系,康奈尔大学,伊萨卡,纽约州,美国)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :MRI(abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2507.07291 2025-07-11 cs.LG 57%

Estimating Dataset Dimension via Singular Metrics under the Manifold Hypothesis: Application to Inverse Problems

Paola Causin, Alessio Marta

机构 * Dept. of Mathematics, University of Milan(米兰大学数学系)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :biomedical(abstract);分类 cs.LG

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