arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新

科学与医疗

医学 AI

医学智能、临床 AI、医学影像、病理、诊断和医疗健康大模型。

共收录 43217 信号源:cs.CV, cs.LG, q-bio, eess.IV, eess.SP

1. 医学影像 22563 篇

2207.13830 2022-07-29 eess.IV cs.CV q-bio.QM 89%

3D-Morphomics, Morphological Features on CT scans for lung nodule malignancy diagnosis

Elias Munoz, Pierre Baudot, Van-Khoa Le, Charles Voyton, Benjamin Renoust, Danny Francis, Vladimir Groza, Jean-Christophe Brisset, Ezequiel Geremia, Antoine Iannessi, Yan Liu, Benoit Huet

专题命中 医学影像 :CT(title,abstract);diagnosis(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、q-bio、eess.IV

Comments 10 pages, 7 figures

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2206.09766 2022-06-22 eess.IV cs.LG q-bio.QM stat.ML 89%

Quantitative CT texture-based method to predict diagnosis and prognosis of fibrosing interstitial lung disease patterns

Babak Haghighi, Warren B. Gefter, Lauren Pantalone, Despina Kontos, Eduardo Mortani Barbosa

专题命中 医学影像 :CT(title,abstract);diagnosis(title,abstract);分类 cs.LG、q-bio、eess.IV

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2107.00648 2021-07-02 cs.CV cs.LG cs.MM q-bio.GN q-bio.QM 89%

Deep Orthogonal Fusion: Multimodal Prognostic Biomarker Discovery Integrating Radiology, Pathology, Genomic, and Clinical Data

Nathaniel Braman, Jacob W. H. Gordon, Emery T. Goossens, Caleb Willis, Martin C. Stumpe, Jagadish Venkataraman

专题命中 医学影像 :radiology(title,abstract);pathology(title);MRI(abstract);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、q-bio

Comments Accepted for presentation at MICCAI 2021

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2605.12753 2026-05-14 eess.IV cs.CV cs.LG 89%

Optimization in Sparse 2D to Dense 3D Weakly Supervised Learning: Application to Multi-Label Segmentation of Large ex vivo MRI Data

稀疏2D到密集3D弱监督学习的优化:应用于大体积体外MRI数据的多标签分割

Paul Hoareau, Kuan Yi Wang, Brandon Bujak, Roy Sun, Govind Nair, Irene Cortese, Charidimos Tsagkas, Daniel Reich, Julien Cohen-Adad

机构 * NeuroPoly Lab, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Polytechnique Montreal(神经多极实验室,生物医学工程学院,蒙特利尔理工学院) École Centrale de Lyon(里昂中央理工学院) Mila - Quebec AI Institute(魁北克人工智能研究所) Functional Neuroimaging Unit, CRIUGM, University of Montreal(功能神经影像单元,CRIUGM,蒙特利尔大学) Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health(转化神经放射学部门,国家神经疾病与中风研究所,国家卫生研究院) Translational Imaging in Neurology (ThINk) Basel, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel(神经学转化成像(ThINk)巴塞尔,生物医学工程系,医学院,巴塞尔大学医院和巴塞尔大学) Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic, Departments of Medicine, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland(神经科诊所和多科诊所,医学院,巴塞尔大学医院,瑞士) Research Center for Clinical Neuroimmunology and Neuroscience Basel (RC2NB), University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, Switzerland(临床神经免疫学和神经科学巴塞尔研究中心(RC2NB),巴塞尔大学医院和巴塞尔大学,瑞士) National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health(国家神经疾病与中风研究所,国家卫生研究院) Centre de recherche du CHU Sainte-Justine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada(圣朱斯特医院研究中心,蒙特利尔大学,蒙特利尔,魁北克,加拿大) Quantitative MRI core facility, NINDS, NIH(定量MRI核心设施,NINDS,NIH) Experimental Immunotherapeutics Unit, Division of Neuroimmunology and Neurovirology, NINDS, NIH(实验免疫治疗单元,神经免疫学和神经病毒学部门,NINDS,NIH)

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(title,title_cn);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV;biomedical(comments)

AI总结 本文研究了稀疏2D到密集3D弱监督学习中多类分割的正则化需求差异,通过2D教师网络生成伪标签训练3D学生网络,发现2D教师需强空间增强和软标签正则化以克服数据稀缺,但传播至3D学生网络会降低性能。

Comments 19 pages. Submitted to Machine Learning for Biomedical Imaging (MELBA). Code and models: https://github.com/ivadomed/model_seg_sc-gm-lesion_human_ms_exvivo_t2star

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2102.12056 2021-07-20 eess.IV cs.CV cs.LG 89%

Multi-Slice Low-Rank Tensor Decomposition Based Multi-Atlas Segmentation: Application to Automatic Pathological Liver CT Segmentation

Changfa Shi, Min Xian, Xiancheng Zhou, Haotian Wang, Heng-Da Cheng

专题命中 医学影像 :CT(title,abstract);medical image(abstract,comments);pathology(abstract);diagnosis(abstract)

Comments 9 Figures, 41 pages, accepted by Medical Image Analysis, DOI:10.1016/j.media.2021.102152

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2608.00279 2026-08-04 eess.IV cs.CV 新提交 88%

Learning to See Locally and Align Clinically with Pathology Semantics for Radiology Report Generation

学习局部感知并与病理学语义临床对齐的放射学报告生成方法

Xuan Cuong Ngo

专题命中 医学影像 :pathology(title,abstract);radiology(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

AI总结 针对放射学视觉-语言模型的图像-文本对齐缺陷,提出病理学感知对齐框架PALM,结合共享病理学原型与掩码证据建模,在多数据集上提升报告生成与异常鲁棒性

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2606.22400 2026-06-23 cs.CV cs.LG 新提交 88%

Multi-cancer detection using a computationally efficient CNN with transfer learning

使用计算高效的CNN与迁移学习进行多癌症检测

Vasileios E. Papageorgiou, Georgios Petmezas, Dimitrios-Panagiotis Papageorgiou, Leandros Stefanopoulos, Nicos Maglaveras

机构 * School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki(阿利卡大学索拉尔尼基医学院) Department of Mathematics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki(阿利卡大学索拉尔尼基数学系) Department of Mathematics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens(雅典国家与卡波迪斯蒂亚大学数学系) Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northwestern University(西北大学电气与计算机工程系)

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(abstract,abstract_cn);CT(abstract,abstract_cn);medical image(abstract);diagnosis(abstract)

AI总结 提出一种轻量级CNN架构结合迁移学习,在脑、肺和肾癌数据集上分别达到90.85%、98.64%和99.92%的准确率,计算效率高且适合资源受限环境。

Journal ref Communications in Statistics - Simulation and Computation (2026)

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2604.09710 2026-04-14 cs.CV cs.LG 88%

Robust Fair Disease Diagnosis in CT Images

在CT图像中实现鲁棒的公平疾病诊断

Justin Li, Daniel Ding, Asmita Yuki Pritha, Aryana Hou, Xin Wang, Shu Hu

机构 * Carmel High School(卡梅尔高中) Capstone School Dhaka(达卡顶点学校) Clarkstown High School South(克拉克镇南部高中) University at Albany, State University of New York(纽约州立大学奥尔巴尼分校) Purdue University(普渡大学)

专题命中 医学影像 :CT(title,abstract);diagnosis(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

AI总结 本文提出双层目标解决CT图像中因数据不平衡和群体代表性不足导致的诊断不公问题,通过样本级和群体级损失函数提升模型公平性与准确性。

Comments 8 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables. Accepted at the 3rd Workshop on New Trends in AI-Generated Media and Security (AIMS) @ CVPR 2026

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2603.28498 2026-04-07 eess.IV cs.AI cs.CV 88%

MRI-to-CT synthesis using drifting models

利用漂移模型进行MRI到CT合成

Qing Lyu, Jianxu Wang, Jeremy Hudson, Ge Wang, Chirstopher T. Whitlow

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(title,abstract);CT(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

AI总结 本文研究了漂移模型在MRI到CT合成中的应用,通过对比不同方法验证了其在图像质量和效率上的优势,为快速高质量的骨盆合成CT生成提供了新方向。

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2601.09044 2026-01-15 eess.IV cs.CV 88%

POWDR: Pathology-preserving Outpainting with Wavelet Diffusion for 3D MRI

POWDR: 基于小波扩散的病理保持3D MRI外推

Fei Tan, Ashok Vardhan Addala, Bruno Astuto Arouche Nunes, Xucheng Zhu, Ravi Soni

机构 * GE HealthCare(GE健康护理)

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(title,abstract);pathology(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

AI总结 POWDR通过小波扩散模型生成病理保持的3D MRI外推数据,解决医学影像数据稀缺和类别不平衡问题,提升肿瘤分割性能。

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2511.04811 2025-11-10 cs.CV cs.AI cs.LG 88%

An Active Learning Pipeline for Biomedical Image Instance Segmentation with Minimal Human Intervention

Shuo Zhao, Yu Zhou, Jianxu Chen

机构 * Leibniz-Institut für Analytische Wissenschaften - ISAS - e.V.(莱比锡分析科学研究所 - ISAS - 非营利组织) Faculty of Computer Science, Ruhr University Bochum(计算机科学系,博德鲁姆鲁尔大学)

专题命中 医学影像 :medical image(title,abstract);biomedical(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Comments 6 pages, 4 figures, presented at Bildverarbeitung für die Medizin (BVM) 2025, Wiesbaden, Germany

Journal ref Bildverarbeitung fuer die Medizin 2025, Springer Vieweg, Wiesbaden, pp. 217-222, 2025

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2511.04803 2025-11-10 cs.CV cs.AI cs.LG 88%

Data Efficiency and Transfer Robustness in Biomedical Image Segmentation: A Study of Redundancy and Forgetting with Cellpose

Shuo Zhao, Jianxu Chen

机构 * st Shuo Zhao(第一作者单位) nd Jianxu Chen(第二作者单位)

专题命中 医学影像 :medical image(title,abstract);biomedical(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Comments Accepted to IEEE BIBM 2025 Workshop; 6 pages; 4 figures; 5 tables; IEEEtran class. Code: https://github.com/MMV-Lab/biomedseg-efficiency

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2503.12642 2025-09-30 eess.IV cs.AI cs.CV 88%

COVID-19 Pneumonia Diagnosis Using Medical Images: Deep Learning-Based Transfer Learning Approach

Anjali Dharmik

专题命中 医学影像 :diagnosis(title,abstract);medical image(title);CT(abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Journal ref JMIRx Med. 29/08/2025:75015

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2405.10833 2025-09-08 eess.IV cs.CV 88%

Automatic segmentation of Organs at Risk in Head and Neck cancer patients from CT and MRI scans

Sébastien Quetin, Andrew Heschl, Mauricio Murillo, Rohit Murali, Piotr Pater, George Shenouda, Shirin A. Enger, Farhad Maleki

机构 * Medical Physics Unit, Department of Oncology, McGill University(麦吉尔大学医学物理单位) Montreal Institute for Learning Algorithms, Mila(蒙特利尔学习算法研究所) Department of Computer Science, University of Calgary(卡尔加里大学计算机科学系) University of British Columbia(不列颠哥伦比亚大学) Division of Radiation Oncology, Department of Oncology, McGill University(麦吉尔大学放射肿瘤学部) McGill University Health Centre(麦吉尔大学健康中心) Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital(Lady Davis医学研究所,犹太通用医院) Department of Diagnostic Radiology, McGill University(麦吉尔大学诊断放射学部) Department of Radiology, University of Florida(佛罗里达大学放射学部)

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(title,abstract);CT(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

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2411.19378 2025-08-05 cs.CV cs.AI cs.CL cs.LG 88%

Libra: Leveraging Temporal Images for Biomedical Radiology Analysis

Xi Zhang, Zaiqiao Meng, Jake Lever, Edmond S. L. Ho

机构 * Information Retrieval Group(信息检索组) AI4BioMed Lab(AI4BioMed实验室) School of Computing Science(计算科学学院) University of Glasgow(格拉斯哥大学)

专题命中 医学影像 :radiology(title,abstract);biomedical(title);medical image(abstract);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Comments 30 pages, 5 figures, Adding Appendix

Journal ref Association for Computational Linguistics, 2025

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2503.04653 2025-07-15 cs.CV cs.IR eess.IV 88%

RadIR: A Scalable Framework for Multi-Grained Medical Image Retrieval via Radiology Report Mining

Tengfei Zhang, Ziheng Zhao, Chaoyi Wu, Xiao Zhou, Ya Zhang, Yanfeng Wang, Weidi Xie

机构 * University of Science and Technology of China(科学技术大学) Shanghai AI Laboratory(上海人工智能实验室) Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学)

专题命中 医学影像 :radiology(title,abstract);medical image(title);CT(abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

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2507.03872 2025-07-08 eess.IV cs.CV 88%

PLUS: Plug-and-Play Enhanced Liver Lesion Diagnosis Model on Non-Contrast CT Scans

Jiacheng Hao, Xiaoming Zhang, Wei Liu, Xiaoli Yin, Yuan Gao, Chunli Li, Ling Zhang, Le Lu, Yu Shi, Xu Han, Ke Yan

机构 * School of Biomedical Engineering, Tsinghua University(清华大学生物医学工程学院) DAMO Academy, Alibaba Group(阿里集团达摩院) Hupan Lab(汇看实验室) Department of Radiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University(中国医科大学附属盛京医院放射科) Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University(浙江大学医学院附属第一医院肝胆外科)

专题命中 医学影像 :CT(title,abstract);diagnosis(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments MICCAI 2025 (Early Accepted)

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2507.00993 2025-07-02 eess.IV cs.CV 88%

Advancing Lung Disease Diagnosis in 3D CT Scans

Qingqiu Li, Runtian Yuan, Junlin Hou, Jilan Xu, Yuejie Zhang, Rui Feng, Hao Chen

机构 * Fudan University(复旦大学) The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology(香港科学与技术大学)

专题命中 医学影像 :CT(title,abstract);diagnosis(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

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2503.07294 2025-06-26 cs.CV cs.AI cs.LG 88%

From $\mathcal{O}(n^{2})$ to $\mathcal{O}(n)$ Parameters: Quantum Self-Attention in Vision Transformers for Biomedical Image Classification

Thomas Boucher, John Whittle, Evangelos B. Mazomenos

机构 * UCL Hawkes Institute(UCL哈维斯研究所) Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering(医学物理与生物医学工程系) University College London(伦敦大学学院) University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust(伦敦大学学院医院国家健康服务信托基金会) Human Physiology and Performance Laboratory (HPPL)(人体生理与表现实验室) Centre for Peri-operative Medicine(围手术期医学中心) Department of Targeted Intervention(精准干预系) Division of Surgery and Interventional Science(外科与介入科学 division)

专题命中 医学影像 :medical image(title,abstract);biomedical(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Comments Submitted for EMA4MICCAI 2025

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2506.12106 2025-06-17 eess.IV cs.CV 88%

Enhancing Privacy: The Utility of Stand-Alone Synthetic CT and MRI for Tumor and Bone Segmentation

André Ferreira, Kunpeng Xie, Caroline Wilpert, Gustavo Correia, Felix Barajas Ordonez, Tiago Gil Oliveira, Maike Bode, Robert Siepmann, Frank Hölzle, Rainer Röhrig, Jens Kleesiek, Daniel Truhn, Jan Egger, Victor Alves, Behrus Puladi

机构 * Center Algoritmi / LASI(中心算法/拉斯伊) Institute for AI in Medicine (IKIM)(人工智能医学研究所) Institute of Medical Informatics(医学信息研究所) Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery(口腔和颅面外科部门) Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology(诊断和介入放射科部门) Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine(生命与健康科学研究所(ICVS),医学院) Cancer Research Center Cologne Essen (CCCE)(科隆埃森癌症研究中心(CCCE))

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(title,abstract);CT(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

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2506.08183 2025-06-11 eess.IV cs.CV 88%

A System for Accurate Tracking and Video Recordings of Rodent Eye Movements using Convolutional Neural Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation

Isha Puri, David Cox

专题命中 医学影像 :medical image(title,abstract);biomedical(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Journal ref 2018 40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), Honolulu, HI, USA, 2018, pp. 3590-3593

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2505.12963 2025-05-20 eess.IV cs.AI cs.CV 88%

Segmentation of temporomandibular joint structures on mri images using neural networks for diagnosis of pathologies

Maksim I. Ivanov, Olga E. Mendybaeva, Yuri E. Karyakin, Igor N. Glukhikh, Aleksey V. Lebedev

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(title,abstract);diagnosis(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments 10 pages, 10 figures

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2501.04361 2025-01-09 eess.IV cs.CV 88%

A Unified Framework for Foreground and Anonymization Area Segmentation in CT and MRI Data

Michal Nohel, Constantin Ulrich, Jonathan Suprijadi, Tassilo Wald, Klaus Maier-Hein

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(title,abstract);CT(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments 6 pages

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2501.00619 2025-01-03 cs.CV cs.AI cs.LG 88%

A Study on Context Length and Efficient Transformers for Biomedical Image Analysis

Sarah M. Hooper, Hui Xue

专题命中 医学影像 :medical image(title,abstract);biomedical(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Comments Published at ML4H 2024

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2412.06599 2024-12-11 eess.IV cs.CV physics.med-ph 88%

A No-Reference Medical Image Quality Assessment Method Based on Automated Distortion Recognition Technology: Application to Preprocessing in MRI-guided Radiotherapy

Zilin Wang, Shengqi Chen, Jianrong Dai, Shirui Qin, Ying Cao, Ruiao Zhao, Guohua Wu, Yuan Tang, Jiayun Chen

专题命中 医学影像 :medical image(title,abstract);MRI(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

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2411.18975 2024-12-02 eess.IV cs.CV 88%

FAN-Unet: Enhancing Unet with vision Fourier Analysis Block for Biomedical Image Segmentation

Jiashu Xu

专题命中 医学影像 :medical image(title,abstract);biomedical(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2410.02523

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2402.07746 2024-11-21 eess.IV cs.CV 88%

Minimally Interactive Segmentation of Soft-Tissue Tumors on CT and MRI using Deep Learning

Douwe J. Spaanderman, Martijn P. A. Starmans, Gonnie C. M. van Erp, David F. Hanff, Judith H. Sluijter, Anne-Rose W. Schut, Geert J. L. H. van Leenders, Cornelis Verhoef, Dirk J. Grunhagen, Wiro J. Niessen, Jacob J. Visser, Stefan Klein

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(title,abstract);CT(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Journal ref Eur Radiol (2024)

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2410.18698 2024-10-28 eess.IV cs.CV 88%

Transferring Knowledge from High-Quality to Low-Quality MRI for Adult Glioma Diagnosis

Yanguang Zhao, Long Bai, Zhaoxi Zhang, Yanan Wu, Mobarakol Islam, Hongliang Ren

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(title,abstract);diagnosis(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments Technical Report, MICCAI 2024 BraTS-SSA Challenge Runner Up

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2407.02418 2024-10-02 eess.IV cs.CV 88%

AXIAL: Attention-based eXplainability for Interpretable Alzheimer's Localized Diagnosis using 2D CNNs on 3D MRI brain scans

Gabriele Lozupone, Alessandro Bria, Francesco Fontanella, Frederick J. A. Meijer, Claudio De Stefano

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(title,abstract);diagnosis(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments 21 pages, 9 figures, 9 tables

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2409.05982 2024-09-11 eess.IV cs.CV 88%

Enhancing Cross-Modality Synthesis: Subvolume Merging for MRI-to-CT Conversion

Fuxin Fan, Jingna Qiu, Yixing Huang, Andreas Maier

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(title,abstract);CT(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

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