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2606.12315 2026-06-11 math.CV math.AG math.SG 新提交

Poisson three-folds constructed from co-Higgs bundles on Hopf surfaces

从Hopf曲面上的co-Higgs丛构造的泊松三维簇

Eric Boulter

AI总结 本文通过描述辛叶,研究从Hopf曲面上秩2 co-Higgs丛构造的泊松三维簇。

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37 pages
AI中文摘要

本文扩展了之前的工作,该工作基于底层向量丛的数据对Hopf曲面上的秩2 co-Higgs丛进行了分类。本文的目的是通过描述其辛叶,研究从这些co-Higgs丛构造的泊松三维簇。

英文摘要

This paper extends a previous work in which the rank-2 co-Higgs bundles on a Hopf surface are classified based on the data of the underlying vector bundle. The aim of the paper is to study the Poisson 3-folds that can be constructed from these co-Higgs bundles by describing their symplectic leaves.

2606.12257 2026-06-11 math.SG math-ph math.AT math.DG 新提交

Quantum cohomology and split generation in Lagrangian Floer theory

量子上同调与Lagrangian Floer理论中的分裂生成

M. Abouzaid, K. Fukaya, Y.-G. Oh, H. Ohta, K.Ono

AI总结 通过构造循环、过滤、严格单位弯曲A∞范畴,证明当量子上同调到Fukaya范畴的Hochschild上同调映射为单射时,所有弱边界链的Lagrangian子流形均由给定集合分裂生成,且Hochschild同调与量子上同调同构。

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333 pages 82 Figures
AI中文摘要

给定紧辛流形$X$中有限个Lagrangian子流形$\mathscr L$,我们构造了一个循环、过滤、严格单位弯曲$A_{\infty}$范畴$\mathcal L$,并发展了闭开映射和开闭映射的Floer理论。利用它们,我们证明:当从$X$的量子上同调到以$\mathscr L$为对象的Fukaya范畴$\mathcal L$的Hochschild上同调的映射是单射时,以下结论成立:(1) 任何其他带有弱边界链的Lagrangian子流形都位于由$\mathscr L$分裂生成的范畴中;(2) Fukaya范畴的Hochschild同调和上同调与量子上同调同构。在恰当情形下,[Ab]中得到了类似结果。我们还提供了一些应用。

英文摘要

Given a finite collection of Lagrangian submanifolds $\mathscr L$ in a compact symplectic manifold $X$, we construct a cyclic, filtered, strictly unital curved $A_{\infty}$ category $\mathcal L$ and develop Floer theory of closed-open maps and open-closed maps. Using them, we prove that, whenever the map from the quantum cohomology of $X$ to the Hochschild cohomology of the Fukaya category $\mathcal L$ with objects $\mathscr L$ is injective, the following consequences follow: (1) any other Lagrangian submanifold equipped with a weak bounding cochain lies in the category split-generated by $\mathscr L$, and (2) the Hochschild homology and cohomology of the Fukaya category are isomorphic to quantum cohomology. In the exact case a similar result was obtained in [Ab]. We also provide some applications.

2402.12471 2026-06-11 math.DG math.GT math.SG

New geometric structures on 3-manifolds: surgery and generalized geometry

三维流形上的新几何结构:手术与广义几何

Joan Porti, Roberto Rubio

AI总结 本文通过广义几何中的$B_3$-广义复结构,证明了任意闭可定向三维流形均存在稳定结构(即一般地直到广义微分同胚为余辛结构),从而统一了余辛结构与正规几乎切触结构。

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Journal ref
Adv. Math. 500 (2026), article 111062
Comments
15 pages, to appear in Advances in Mathematics
AI中文摘要

余辛结构和正规几乎切触结构是辛结构和复结构在三维流形上的类比。它们的存在施加了强的拓扑约束。广义几何提供了这两种结构的自然共同推广:$B_3$-广义复结构。我们证明任意闭可定向三维流形都允许这样的结构,并且可以选择为稳定的,即一般地直到广义微分同胚为余辛结构。

英文摘要

Cosymplectic and normal almost contact structures are analogues of symplectic and complex structures that can be defined on 3-manifolds. Their existence imposes strong topological constraints. Generalized geometry offers a natural common generalization of these two structures: $B_3$-generalized complex structures. We prove that any closed orientable 3-manifold admits such a structure, which can be chosen to be stable, that is, generically cosymplectic up to generalized diffeomorphism.

2511.17780 2026-06-11 math.SG math.DG math.GT 版本更新

The h-principle fails for prelegendrians in corank 2 fat distributions

h-原理在余秩2胖分布的前Legendrian子流形中失效

Eduardo Fernández, Álvaro del Pino, Wei Zhou

AI总结 本文研究胖分布中前Legendrian子流形的h-原理,证明在余秩2情况下h-原理在所有维度失效,通过构造无穷多形式同伦类相同但非前Legendrian同痕的环面,并引入前Legendrian稳定化概念,首次在接触拓扑外给出极大非可积分布的刚性例子。

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Comments
52 pages, 5 figures. Comments are very welcome. V.2: Added a discussion of the canonical fat distribution on complex projective spaces and proved that formally equivalent prelegendrians cannot be distinguished by the formal Legendrian isotopy class of their lifts. Minor stylistic revisions throughout
AI中文摘要

我们研究胖分布的$h$-原理问题。胖分布是极大非可积分布,具有自然的辛化和接触化,将接触分布推广到更高余秩。我们关注余秩$2$情形,研究一类自然子流形,称为前Legendrian子流形。其关键特征是它们可以典范地提升为接触化中的Legendrian子流形。我们的主要结果表明,在所有维度中,这些子流形的$h$-原理失效。据我们所知,这是接触拓扑之外,极大非可积分布研究中刚性的第一个例子。首先,我们在标准胖分布$(\mathbb{C}^{2n+1},\mathcal{D}_{\mathrm{std}})$中发现一个无穷族$(2n+1)$-环面,具有以下两个性质:(1) 它们都代表相同的形式前Legendrian类,(2) 但它们不是前Legendrian同痕的,因为它们的Legendrian提升的伪全纯曲线不变量不同。其次,我们在$(\mathbb{C}^{2n+1},\mathcal{D}_{\mathrm{std}})$中定义了前Legendrian稳定化的概念。这允许我们取任意前Legendrian子流形,并产生另一个相同形式类中的前Legendrian子流形,其Legendrian提升是松的。为了证明这些结果,我们还发展了前Legendrian理论的基础。这包括:(1) 在$(\mathbb{C}^{2n+1},\mathcal{D}_{\mathrm{std}})$中引入前投影的概念,(2) 证明伪全纯曲线不变量在胖结构的扰动下是稳健的,从而将我们的结果推广到非标准胖结构,(3) 引入缩放论证,表明任何6维胖结构都允许前Legendrian子流形。

英文摘要

We investigate the $h$-principle problem for fat distributions. These are maximally non-integrable distributions with natural symplectisations and contactisations, that generalize contact distributions to higher corank. We focus on the corank-$2$ case, where we study a natural class of submanifolds, which we call prelegendrians. Their key feature is that they admit a canonical Legendrian lift to the contactisation. Our main results state that the $h$-principle fails for these submanifolds in all dimensions. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first example of rigidity in the study of maximally non-integrable distributions, outside of contact topology. First, we find an infinite family of $(2n+1)$-tori in the standard fat $(\mathbb{C}^{2n+1},\mathcal{D}_{\mathrm{std}})$, with the following two properties: (1) They all represent the same formal prelegendrian class, (2) but they are not prelegendrian isotopic because they are distinguished by pseudoholomorphic curve invariants of their Legendrian lift. Secondly, we define the notion of prelegendrian stabilization in $(\mathbb{C}^{2n+1},\mathcal{D}_{\mathrm{std}})$. This allows us to take an arbitrary prelegendrian and produce another one, in the same formal class, whose Legendrian lift is loose. In order to prove these results we also develop the fundamentals of the theory of prelegendrians. This includes: (1) introducing the notion of front projection in $(\mathbb{C}^{2n+1},\mathcal{D}_{\mathrm{std}})$, (2) proving that pseudoholomorphic curve invariants are robust under perturbations of the fat structure, allowing us to transport our results to non-standard fat structures, (3) introducing a zooming argument showing that any fat structure in dimension $6$ admits prelegendrians.