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math.CT范畴论9
2606.12357 2026-06-11 math.CT 新提交

A higher-order Eckmann-Hilton argument

高阶Eckmann-Hilton论证

Eugenia Cheng, Alexander S. Corner

AI总结 本文提出纯代数的高阶高维Eckmann-Hilton论证,证明三个适当互换的幺半结构迫使每个典范辫成为对称,并应用于n-退化半严格(n+1)-范畴。

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34 pages
AI中文摘要

我们给出了一个完全代数的、高阶高维的Eckmann-Hilton论证。首先,我们给出一个显式论证,表明如果在一个范畴上有两个具有适当互换的幺半结构,我们可以推导出其中一个幺半结构上的辫结构。然后我们证明,给定第三个幺半结构,且任意一对幺半结构之间具有适当的互换,则每个典范辫必然是对称的。作为一个激励性例子,我们证明对于$n \geq 3$,任何$n$-退化半严格$(n+1)$-范畴在其单一同态范畴上有三个适当一致的幺半结构,因此该同态范畴具有对称幺半范畴的结构。

英文摘要

We give a higher-order higher-dimensional Eckmann-Hilton argument that is entirely algebraic. First we give an explicit argument showing that if we have two monoidal structures on a category with suitable interchange, we can derive a braiding on either of the monoidal structures. Then we show that given third monoidal structure, with suitable pairwise interchange on any pair of monoidal structures, each canonical braiding is forced to be a symmetry. As a motivating example, we show that for $n \geq 3$ any $n$-degenerate semi-strict $(n + 1)$-category has three suitably coherent monoidal structures on its single hom-category, thus the hom-category has the structure of a symmetric monoidal category.

2606.11895 2026-06-11 math.AT math.CT math.QA 新提交

Relative dendroidal Rezk nerve and applications

相对树状Rezk神经及其应用

Kensuke Arakawa, Victor Carmona, Francesca Pratali

AI总结 将树状Rezk神经推广到相对∞-operads,通过推广Mazel-Gee定理建立与∞-operads局部化的关系,并应用于operadic局部化,得到包括Willwacher结果推广和球面上局部常值因子代数离散几何描述等新结果。

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45 pages. Comments are welcome!
AI中文摘要

我们将树状Rezk神经推广到相对∞-operads的设定中。我们的主要定理将其与∞-operads的局部化联系起来,推广了Mazel-Gee的一个定理。通过利用这一关系,我们获得了一个在operadic上下文中证明局部化结果的惊人有效工具。作为应用,我们得到了关于operadic局部化的一系列新结果,包括Willwacher最近关于循环operads和operadic模的结果的推广,以及用离散几何描述球面上的局部常值因子代数。

英文摘要

We extend the dendroidal Rezk nerve to the setting of relative $\infty$-operads. Our main theorem relates it to localization of $\infty$-operads, generalizing a theorem of Mazel-Gee. By exploiting the relation, we obtain a surprisingly effective tool to prove localization results in operadic contexts. As applications, we obtain a number of new results on operadic localizations, including a generalization of Willwacher's recent result on cyclic operads and operadic modules, and a description of locally constant factorization algebras on spheres in terms of discrete geometry.

2606.11641 2026-06-11 math.RT math.CT math.KT math.RA 新提交

Singular Hochschild complex and Cartan matrix

奇异 Hochschild 复形与 Cartan 矩阵

Yu Wang, Xiaozhuan Liang

AI总结 本文研究对称代数与 Frobenius 代数上奇异 Hochschild 同调与 Cartan 矩阵对称性的关系,给出反例表明一般 Frobenius 代数不成立。

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11 pages
AI中文摘要

如果 A 是对称代数,则 A 的奇点范畴的 dg 增强的 Hochschild 同调与 A 的奇异 Hochschild 同调一致。对于基本有限维 k 代数 A,A 的 Cartan 矩阵是对称的当且仅当其奇点范畴的 dg 增强的混合复形的 k 对偶同构于其 -1 移位。我们提供两个反例表明这两个结果对一般 Frobenius 代数都不成立。

英文摘要

If A is a symmetric algebra, then Hochschild homology of the dg enhancement of the singularity category of A agrees with singular Hochschild homology of A. For a basic finite dimensional k algebra A, the Cartan matrix of A is symmetric if and only if the k dual of the mixed complex of the dg enhancement of its singularity category is isomorphic to its shift by -1. We provide two counterexamples to show that neither result holds for general Frobenius algebras.

2606.11334 2026-06-11 math.QA math-ph math.CT math.OA 新提交

The many faces of higher Hilbert spaces

更高希尔伯特空间的多面性

Giovanni Ferrer, Lukas Müller, David Penneys, Luuk Stehouwer

AI总结 本文通过G- dagger范畴统一了有限维算子代数作为C*, W*, H*代数时的模范畴与对应2-范畴差异,引入G- Hermitian 2-向量空间并定义正性条件,为高维希尔伯特空间提供归纳定义框架。

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22 pages
AI中文摘要

有限维算子代数可以被视为$\mathrm{C}^*$、$\mathrm{W}^*$或$\mathrm{H}^*$代数,这导致了其模范畴和对应2-范畴的不同概念。在本文中,我们展示了如何利用arXiv:2403.01651中针对不同子群$G\leq O(2)$的$G$-dagger范畴概念来系统地理解这些差异。为此,我们首先通过$2\mathsf{Vect}$上某个$O(2)$作用的不动点引入$G$-Hermitian $2$-向量空间。然后,我们提出了此类配对何时是“正”的判据,推广了从Hermitian向量空间到希尔伯特空间的过渡。最后,我们概述了在任意维度上定义更高希尔伯特空间的归纳方法,建议将这些思想扩展到2-范畴设置之外。

英文摘要

Finite-dimensional operator algebras can be viewed as $\mathrm{C}^*$, $\mathrm{W}^*$, or $\mathrm{H}^*$-algebras, leading to different notions for their categories of modules and correspondence 2-categories. In this article, we show how these differences can be understood systematically using the notion of $G$-dagger category from arXiv:2403.01651 for different subgroups $G\leq O(2)$. To do so, we first introduce $G$-Hermitian $2$-vector spaces using fixed points of a certain $O(2)$-action on $2\mathsf{Vect}$. We then propose criteria for when such pairings are `positive', generalizing the passage from Hermitian vector spaces to Hilbert spaces. Finally, we outline an inductive approach to defining higher Hilbert spaces in arbitrary dimension, suggesting an extension of these ideas beyond the 2-categorical setting.

2606.01466 2026-06-11 math.AT math.CT math.QA

Galois actions on surfaces and a higher genus Grothendieck-Teichmüller group

曲面上的伽罗瓦作用与高亏及格罗滕迪克-泰希米勒群

Luciana Basualdo Bonatto, Marcy Robertson

AI总结 本文通过构造群胚中的模操作子$\mathbf{S}$,建立了高亏格泰希米勒塔的操作子模型,并证明了$\widehat\Gamma$子群在$\widehat{\mathbf{S}}$上的忠实作用,从而给出了$\operatorname{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb Q}/\mathbb Q)$的作用。

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79 pages; comments welcome!
AI中文摘要

我们为高亏格泰希米勒塔构造了一个操作子模型。更精确地说,我们在群胚中定义了一个模操作子$\mathbf{S}$,它由映射类群构建,其复合和收缩编码了曲面上的粘合操作。我们证明了从$\mathbf{S}$出发的映射的一个表示定理,表明它们由少数亏格零和亏格一的生成元及关系决定。利用这一表示以及Nakamura-Schneps的工作,我们构造了Nakamura-Schneps子群$\widehat\Gamma\subseteq\widehat{\mathsf{GT}}$在$\widehat{\mathbf{S}}$上的忠实作用,从而得到了$\operatorname{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb Q}/\mathbb Q)$的一个作用。$\mathbf{S}$的亏格零截断恢复了括号化带子辫的循环操作子,其对象固定射影自同构群恢复了$\widehat{\mathsf{GT}}$。最后,$\mathbf{S}$的分类空间的射影完备化组装成一个射影空间中的模$\infty$-操作子,其值等同于带有标记切向量的曲线模栈的平展同伦型,并且$\widehat\Gamma$作用延拓到这个同伦协调的泰希米勒塔上。

英文摘要

We construct an operadic model for the higher-genus Teichmüller tower. More precisely, we define a modular operad $\mathbf{S}$ in groupoids built from mapping class groups, with compositions and contractions encoding gluing operations on surfaces. We prove a presentation theorem for maps out of $\mathbf{S}$, showing that they are determined by a small number of genus-zero and genus-one generators and relations. Using this presentation and the work of Nakamura--Schneps, we construct a faithful action of the Nakamura--Schneps subgroup $\widehatΓ\subseteq\widehat{\mathsf{GT}}$ on the profinite completion $\widehat{\mathbf{S}}$, and hence an action of $\operatorname{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb Q}/\mathbb Q)$. The genus-zero truncation of $\mathbf{S}$ recovers the cyclic operad of parenthesized ribbon braids, and its group of object-fixing profinite automorphisms recovers $\widehat{\mathsf{GT}}$. Finally, the profinite completion of the classifying spaces of $\mathbf{S}$ assemble into a modular $\infty$-operad in profinite spaces whose values identify with the étale homotopy types of moduli stacks of curves with marked tangent vectors, and the $\widehatΓ$-action extends to this homotopy-coherent Teichmüller tower.

2601.16092 2026-06-11 math.RT math.CT

Monoidal adjunctions and abelian envelopes

Johannes Flake, Robert Laugwitz, Sebastian Posur

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英文摘要

We show how monoidal adjunctions can be used to prove the existence of monoidal abelian envelopes of pseudo-tensor categories, in particular, those admitting a combinatorial description with certain properties. We derive concrete general criteria, which we then demonstrate by giving relatively simple combinatorial proofs of the existence of new abelian envelopes for interpolation categories of the hyperoctahedral and of the modified symmetric groups.

2507.13749 2026-06-11 math.CT 版本更新

Classifying localizing subcategories of a locally coherent category

局部凝聚范畴的局部化子范畴分类

Reza Sazeedeh

AI总结 本文通过原子谱的开子集分类局部凝聚Grothendieck范畴的有限型局部化子范畴,并证明若原子谱相等则范畴局部诺特,最后应用于交换凝聚环。

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AI中文摘要

设 $\cA$ 为局部凝聚 Grothendieck 范畴,$\fp\cA$ 为由有限表现对象构成的 $\cA$ 的全子范畴,$\ASpec\cA$ 为 $\cA$ 的原子谱。本文通过 $\ASpec\cA$ 的开子集分类 $\cA$ 的有限型局部化子范畴。我们研究 $\ASpec\fp\cA$ 并证明若 $\ASpec\fp\cA=\ASpec\cA$,则 $\cA$ 是局部诺特的。作为应用,我们将研究特化到交换凝聚环的情形。

英文摘要

Let $\cA$ be a locally coherent Grothendieck category, $\fp\cA$ be the full subcategory of $\cA$ consisting of finitely presented objects and $\ASpec\cA$ be the atom spectrum of $\cA$. In this paper, we classify localizing subcategories of finite type of $\cA$ via open subsets of $\ASpec\cA$. We investigate $\ASpec\fp\cA$ and show that if $\ASpec\fp\cA=\ASpec\cA$, then $\cA$ is locally noetherian. As an application, we specialize our investigation to the case of commutative coherent rings.

2510.02959 2026-06-11 math.RA math.CT math.QA math.RT 版本更新

Abstract Cluster Structures

抽象丛结构

Jan E. Grabowski, Sira Gratz

AI总结 提出用范畴方法编码丛组合的框架,定义抽象丛结构捕捉热带水平的丛突变本质,并证明丛代数、丛簇、丛范畴和曲面模型均关联该结构,且前两者可由其构造。

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81 pages; v2 (minor changes) final version accepted by and subsequently published in Applied Categorical Structures
AI中文摘要

我们描述了一个用范畴方法编码丛组合的框架。我们给出了抽象丛结构的定义,它捕捉了热带水平上丛突变的本质,并证明了丛代数、丛簇、丛范畴和曲面模型都有相关联的抽象丛结构。对于前两类,我们还证明了它们可以从抽象丛结构构造出来。通过定义抽象丛结构的态射的合适概念,我们引入了这些结构的一个范畴,并证明了它具有几个理想的性质,例如初始对象和终对象,以及有限积和余积。我们还证明了丛代数的有根丛态射会诱导相关联的抽象丛结构的态射,因此我们的框架包含了现有丛代数范畴的一个版本。然而,我们可以做得更多,因为我们可以通过抽象丛结构的态射直接关联不同类型(丛代数、丛簇、丛范畴)的表示,即使从例如丛范畴到相关联的丛代数没有直接映射。事实上,我们在抽象量子丛结构的设定下做了上述大部分工作,并分析了这个范畴与未量子化版本范畴之间的差异。为了展示抽象量子丛结构与量子丛代数之间的关系,我们以更适合我们目的的方式重新表述了后者的通常构造,我们预计这将具有独立的意义和用途。

英文摘要

We describe a framework for encoding cluster combinatorics using categorical methods. We give a definition of an abstract cluster structure, which captures the essence of cluster mutation at a tropical level and show that cluster algebras, cluster varieties, cluster categories and surface models all have associated abstract cluster structures. For the first two classes, we also show that they can be constructed from abstract cluster structures. By defining a suitable notion of morphism of abstract cluster structures, we introduce a category of these and show that it has several desirable properties, such as initial and terminal objects and finite products and coproducts. We also prove that rooted cluster morphisms of cluster algebras give rise to morphisms of the associated abstract cluster structures, so that our framework includes a version of the extant category of cluster algebras. We can do more, however, because we can relate different types of representation of abstract cluster structures (cluster algebra, varieties, categories) directly via morphisms of their associated abstract cluster structures, even though no direct map from e.g. a cluster category to the associated cluster algebra is possible. In fact, we do much of the above in the setting of abstract quantum cluster structures, with some analysis of the difference between the category of these and that of the unquantized version. In order to show the relationship between abstract quantum cluster structures and quantum cluster algebras, we reformulate the usual construction of the latter in a way that is more amenable to our purposes and which we expect will be of independent interest and use.

2402.10094 2026-06-11 math.CT math.QA math.RT

Projection formulas and induced functors on centers of monoidal categories

Johannes Flake, Robert Laugwitz, Sebastian Posur

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97 pages
英文摘要

Given a monoidal adjunction, we show that the right adjoint induces a braided lax monoidal functor between the corresponding Drinfeld centers provided that certain natural transformations, called projection formula morphisms, are invertible. We investigate these induced functors on Drinfeld centers in more detail for the monoidal adjunction of restriction and (co-)induction along morphisms of Hopf algebras. The resulting functors are applied to examples related to affine algebraic groups, quantum groups at roots of unity, and Radford--Majid biproducts of Hopf algebras. Moreover, we use the projection formula morphisms to prove a characterization theorem for monoidal Kleisli adjunctions and a crude monoidal monadicity theorem. The functor on Drinfeld centers induced by the Eilenberg--Moore adjunction is given in terms of local modules over commutative central monoids.